Lingua Franca (film)

Lingua Franca is a 2019 drama film written and directed by Isabel Sandoval. The film stars Sandoval, Lynn Cohen, Eamon Farren, Lev Gorn, and Ivory Aquino. The plot follows an undocumented Filipina trans woman who works as a caregiver for Olga, an elderly Russian woman in Brooklyn’s Brighton Beach. When Olivia runs out of options to attain legal status in the US, she becomes romantically involved with Alex, Olga’s adult grandson, in the pursuit of a marriage-based green card. Lingua Franca premiered at the Venice Days sidebar of the 2019 Venice Film Festival.[1] In July 2020 the film was acquired by Ava Duvernay’s distribution company ARRAY and was later released on Netflix on August 26.[2]

Lingua Franca
Directed byIsabel Sandoval
Produced by
  • Isabel Sandvoval
  • Carlo Velayo
  • Darlene Malimas
  • Jhett Tolentino
  • Jerome Kerkman
Written byIsabel Sandoval
Starring
CinematographyIsaac Banks
Edited byIsabel Sandoval
Production
company
7107 Entertainment
Distributed byNetflix
Release date
2019
Running time
89 minutes
Country
  • United States
  • Philippines
LanguageEnglish

Plot

Olivia is a Filipino trans woman who works as a live-in caregiver for the elderly Olga in Brooklyn’s Brighton Beach neighborhood. Olga, a Russian-Jewish woman, is in the early stages of dementia and relies on Olivia to confirm her surroundings, which she initially suspects is not her own home. As an undocumented immigrant, Olivia harbors fears of being detained and deported by ICE agents at any moment. Olivia’s earnings go towards supporting her family in the Philippines, in addition to installment payments to Matthew, her American-born boyfriend, with the hope of Olivia securing a green card through a marriage of convenience. Olivia's plans are disrupted just as Alex, Olga’s adult grandson, arrives to come live with Olga after a stay in rehab.

While Olivia is patient with Olga and understands Olga’s needs, Alex is hotheaded and doesn’t know how to handle his grandmother’s care. Alex tries to maintain his sobriety and secures work at his uncle’s slaughterhouse. Olivia and Alex form a bond despite their differences, and one night Olivia fantasizes about Alex after he reads his late grandfather’s love letters out loud. She confides to him about her undocumented status and how she would need a green card in order to stay in America, which Alex is sympathetic to. The two enter into a romantic relationship, with Alex unaware of Olivia being trans.

Alex brings home a drunken male friend, Andrei, who snoops around Olivia’s room and steals her money while she is in the shower. Here Andrei discovers Olivia’s passport which reveals Olivia’s pre-op identity. Andrei shows the passport to Alex, who does not disclose his relationship with Olivia and instead tells Andrei to keep quiet. Alex does not tell Olivia he knows she’s trans. When Olivia realizes her belongings were rummaged through, Alex makes up a story that a masked intruder went through her things, increasing Olivia’s fear that ICE will do a raid on her. Alex shows up to his job at the slaughterhouse drunk and is fired on the spot by his uncle. Although Alex is initially distant from Olivia, he eventually comforts her after he sees her watching the nonstop news on TV about ongoing immigration raids and deportations. He considers marrying her and looks up marriage license procedures in New York state online. He gets his job back with his uncle after promising to stay sober. While on a day trip to Atlantic City, Alex drunkenly offers to marry Olivia the next day and talks about his wishes to have a big family with her. Olivia is hesitant and tells Alex she has something to tell him, but he reassures her that he already knows about her being trans and would still marry her. The next morning in their motel room, Olivia demands that Alex return her passport to her. The ending is left ambiguous; though it is understood Olivia has decided not to go through with the marriage, as she tells her mom in the Philippines she has a new job and has met someone new, with her earnings again going towards financially supporting her family and securing a green card. The film ends with Olga again forgetting her surroundings.

Cast

Reception

The film was received positively. The film has an 86% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, with the consensus: “Lingua Franca brings warmth and humanity to its social issue-driven plot with sensitive performances and writer-director Isabel Sandoval’s gently empathetic touch”.[3] Stephanie Zacharek wrote for Time that Lingua Franca is “a gorgeous and delicate picture, an understated work that opens a window on an intimate world”[4] and Jude Dry wrote in IndieWire that the film “illustrates the woefully untapped potential of marginalized storytellers”.[5] For The Hollywood Reporter, Stephen Dalton wrote Lingua Franca is a "heartfelt personal statement rooted in timely, gripping issues that obviously resonate deeply with its author, notably trans rights and Trump-era immigration anxieties".[6]

Lingua Franca was nominated for the 2021 GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Film (Limited Release).[7]

References

  1. Vivarelli, Nick (2019-07-23). "Transgender Immigrant Pic 'Lingua Franca,' Thriller 'Only Beasts' to Bow at Venice Days". Variety. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
  2. Ramos, Dino-Ray (2020-07-09). "Ava DuVernay's ARRAY Acquires Isabel Sandoval Drama 'Lingua Franca'". Deadline. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
  3. Lingua Franca (2019), Rotten Tomatoes, retrieved 2021-02-01
  4. Zacharek, Stephanie (2020-08-26). "An Undocumented Trans Woman Seeks Belonging in Brooklyn in the Lustrous Lingua Franca". Time. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
  5. Dry, Jude (2020-08-26). "Lingua Franca Review: A Plaintive Trans Immigrant Story Told with Understated Dignity". IndieWire. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
  6. Dalton, Stephen (2019-09-06). "Lingua Franca Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
  7. Ramos, Dino-Ray (January 28, 2021). "GLAAD Unveils Nominees For 32nd Annual GLAAD Media Awards; Deadline's New Hollywood Podcast Honored With Special Recognition Award". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
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