List of American League Wild Card winners
The wild card was established for Major League Baseball's playoffs in 1994 with the intention of helping the best teams that did not win their division to still have a chance to win the World Series. The restructuring of both the American and National Leagues from two divisions each to three made it necessary to either give one team a bye in the first round of playoffs, or create the wild card for the best second-place team. In addition, the wild card guaranteed that the team with the second best record in each league would qualify for the playoffs, even if they were in the same division with the team having the best record.
Beginning in 2012 a second wild card team was added to each league. The two wild card teams in each league face each other in a one-game playoff, the winner advancing to meet the number one seed in the Division Series.
For the 2020 postseason only, the field expanded to include three second-place teams per division, followed by the wild card teams represented by the next two best records from each league. All eight teams would play in a three-game Wild Card Series.
As of 2019, the AL East has produced 21 of 32 wild card teams; the AL West is second with seven teams, while the AL Central has qualified four wild card teams. The New York Yankees have been a wild card qualifier a record seven times.
AL wild card qualifiers by year
As of 2015, two AL wild card teams went on to win the World Series (Anaheim in 2002 and Boston in 2004), two teams won the AL pennant but lost the World Series (Detroit in 2006 and Kansas City in 2014), and six other teams won the division series but lost the championship series.
Most AL wild card appearances
Rank | Team | Total | Year(s) |
---|---|---|---|
T-1 | New York Yankees | 7 | 1995, 1997, 2007, 2010, 2015, 2017, 2018 |
T-1 | Boston Red Sox | 7 | 1998, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009 |
3 | Oakland Athletics | 4 | 2001, 2014, 2018, 2019 |
T-4 | Baltimore Orioles | 3 | 1996, 2012, 2016 |
T-4 | Tampa Bay Rays | 3 | 2011, 2013, 2019 |
6 | Toronto Blue Jays | 2 | 2016, 2020 |
T-7 | Chicago White Sox | 1 | 2020 |
T-7 | Cleveland Indians | 1 | 2013 |
T-7 | Detroit Tigers | 1 | 2006 |
T-7 | Houston Astros | 1 | 2015 |
T-7 | Kansas City Royals | 1 | 2014 |
T-7 | Los Angeles Angels | 1 | 2002 |
T-7 | Minnesota Twins | 1 | 2017 |
T-7 | Seattle Mariners | 1 | 2000 |
T-7 | Texas Rangers | 1 | 2012 |