List of Parmotrema species

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V U W X Y Z

This is a list of species in the lichen genus Parmotrema. A 2016 estimate places about 300 species in the genus.[1]

A
Parmotrema austrosinense

B
  • Parmotrema balense (Winnem) Hale (1997)
  • Parmotrema bangii (Vain.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema barioense Elix, Laily & G.Ismail (1997) – Malaysia[10]
  • Parmotrema betaniae Hale (1986) – Venezuela[11]
  • Parmotrema blanchetianum (Müll.Arg.) Kalb (1986)
  • Parmotrema bonplandii (Mata) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema brasiliense Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]

C
Parmotrema crinitum
  • Parmotrema cachimboense Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema catarinae Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema chiapense (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema chinense (Osbeck) Hale & Ahti (1986)
  • Parmotrema ciliiferum Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema circinatum Elix & R.W.Rogers (2004) – Australia[13]
  • Parmotrema compositum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema concurrens Hale (1977) – Brazil[14]
  • Parmotrema conformatum (Vain.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema confusum Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema conidioarcuatum Marcelli, Benatti & Elix (2011)
  • Parmotrema conjunctum Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema convolutum Elix & J.Johnst. (1988)
  • Parmotrema cooperi (J.Steiner & Zahlbr.) Sérus. (1984)
  • Parmotrema coralliforme (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema corniculans (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema cornutum (Lynge) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema crassescens (Stirt.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema crinitoides J.C.Wei (1991)
  • Parmotrema crinitum (Ach.) M.Choisy (1952)
  • Parmotrema cristatum (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema cristiferum (Taylor) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema cristobalii (L.I.Ferraro & Elix) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema crocoides (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema cryptoxanthoides (Kurok.) Hale ex DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema cryptoxanthum (Abbayes) Hale (1974)

D
  • Parmotrema dactylosum Fleig (1999) – Brazil[15]
  • Parmotrema defectum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema deflectens (Kurok.) Streimann (1986)
  • Parmotrema degelianum Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema delicatulum (Vain.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema demethylmicrophyllinicum Elix (1986)
  • Parmotrema diacidulum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema dilatatum (Vain.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema direagens (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema disparile (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema dissimile Fleig (1999) – Brazil[15]
  • Parmotrema diversum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema dolosum (Abbayes) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema dominicanum (Vain.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema durumae (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)

E
  • Parmotrema eborinum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema eciliatum (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema eitenii Marcelli & Benatti (2007) – Brazil[16]
  • Parmotrema elacinulatum (Kurok.) Streimann (1986)
  • Parmotrema eliasaroanum Benatti, Marcelli & Elix (2008) – Brazil[17]
  • Parmotrema endosulphureum (Hillmann) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema enteroxanthum Hale (1977) – Venezuela[14]
  • Parmotrema erasmium (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema erhizinosum (D.D.Awasthi) Hale ex DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema eunetum (Stirt.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema euplectinum Elix, Noich. & Wolseley (2003)
  • Parmotrema eurysacum (Hue) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema expansum Hale (1977) – Costa Rica[14]
  • Parmotrema explanatum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema exquisitum (Kurok.) DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)

F
  • Parmotrema fasciculatum (Vain.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema fistulatum (Taylor) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema flaccidifolium (Kurok.) Streimann (1986)
  • Parmotrema flavescens (Kremp.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema flavomedullosum Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema flavotinctum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema fleigiae Canêz & Marcelli (2007) – Brazil[16]
  • Parmotrema forsteri Elix & R.W.Rogers (2004) – Australia[13]
  • Parmotrema fractum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema fragilescens Krog (1991)
  • Parmotrema friabile Marcelli & C.H.Ribeiro (2002) – Brazil[3]
  • Parmotrema fumarprotocetraricum Marcelli & Hale (1986)

G
Parmotrema gardneri
  • Parmotrema gardneri (C.W.Dodge) Sérus. (1984)
  • Parmotrema gibberosum Kurok. (1998)[18]
  • Parmotrema glaucocarpoides (Zahlbr.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema gloriosum (Kurok.) Streimann (1986)
  • Parmotrema gradsteinii Aubel (1992) – Guyana[6]
  • Parmotrema graniticum Benatti, Marcelli & Elix (2008) – Brazil[17]
  • Parmotrema grayanum (Hue) Hale (1974)

H
Parmotrema hypoleucinum
  • Parmotrema hababianum (Gyeln.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema hanningtonianum (Müll.Arg.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema hawaiiensis (H.Magn.) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema hensseniae Krog (1990)[19]
  • Parmotrema herrei (Zahlbr.) Spielmann & Marcelli (2011)
  • Parmotrema hicksii Krog & Swinscow (1986) – Tanzania[20]
  • Parmotrema hololobum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema homotomum (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema horridum Fleig (1999) – Brazil[15]
  • Parmotrema hydrium M.N.Benatti (2013)
  • Parmotrema hyperlaciniatulum Benatti, Marcelli & Elix (2010) – Brazil[21]
  • Parmotrema hypermaculatum Marcelli, Benatti & Elix (2008)– Brazil[5]
  • Parmotrema hypoleucinum (J.Steiner) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema hypomiltoides (Vain.) Kurok. (1998)[18]
  • Parmotrema hypotropum (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema hypotrypum (Nyl.) Hale (1974)

I
  • Parmotrema immiscens (Nyl.) Kurok. (1997)
  • Parmotrema incrassatum Hale ex DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema indicum Hale (1977) – India[14]
  • Parmotrema inexspectatum (Abbayes) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema insuetum (Kurok.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema internexum (Nyl.) Hale ex DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema iringense Krog (2000)
  • Parmotrema isidioinsuetum Elix (1995)

J
  • Parmotrema jacarandicola (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema judithae Elix & J.Johnst. (1988)

K
  • Parmotrema kahuziense Sérus. (1984)
  • Parmotrema kainantum Kurok. & K.H.Moon (1998)[18]
  • Parmotrema kaisenikianum (Kurok.) Streimann (1986)
  • Parmotrema kamatii Patw. & Prabhu (1977) – India[22]
  • Parmotrema kwalense (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)

L
Parmotrema latissimum
  • Parmotrema laciniatulum Krog (1991)
  • Parmotrema laciniellum (L.I.Ferraro & Elix) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema lacteum Marcelli & Spielmann (2007) – Brazil[16]
  • Parmotrema laeve (J.D.Zhao) J.B.Chen & Elix (2005)
  • Parmotrema lambinonii Sérus. (1984)
  • Parmotrema lambleyi Elix (1995)
  • Parmotrema laongii (Lynge) Marcelli & Jungbluth (2007)
  • Parmotrema larense López-Fig. (1979)
  • Parmotrema latissimum (Fée) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema lawreyi Bungartz & Spielmann (2019)
  • Parmotrema leonis (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema lichexanthonicum Eliasaro & Adler (1997)
  • Parmotrema lobulascens (J.Steiner) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema lobulatum Marcelli & Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema lobuliferum (C.H.Ribeiro & Marcelli) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema lopezii Hale (1977) – Venezuela[14]
  • Parmotrema lophogenum (Abbayes) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema louisianae (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema lyngeanum (Zahlbr.) Hale (1974)

M
Parmotrema madagascariaceum
Parmotrema mellissii
  • Parmotrema machupicchuense Kurok. (1998)[18]
  • Parmotrema macleyanum (Müll.Arg.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema macrocarpum (Pers.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema madagascariaceum (Hue) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema madilynae A.Fletcher (1986) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema mantiqueirense Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema maraense Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema margaritatum (Hue) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema masonii L.I.Ferraro (1979)
  • Parmotrema matudae (Kurok.) Hale ex DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema melanochaetum (Kurok.) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema melanothrix (Mont.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema mellissii (C.W.Dodge) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema menyamyaense Louwhoff & Elix (1999) – Papua New Guinea[23]
  • Parmotrema merrillii (Vain.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema mesogenes (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema mesotropum (Müll. Arg.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema milanezii Marcelli, Benatti & Elix (2008) – Brazil[17]
  • Parmotrema mirandum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema mordenii (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema moreliense (B. de Lesd.) W.L.Culb. & C.F.Culb. (1981)
  • Parmotrema muelleri (Vain.) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema myelochroum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema myriolobulatum (J.D.Zhao) J.C.Wei (1991)

N
  • Parmotrema nanfongense (Kurok.) DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema naonii Elix (1997) – Papua New Guinea (1997)[10]
  • Parmotrema natalense (J.Steiner & Zahlbr.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema negrosorientalum Elix & Schumm (2001)
  • Parmotrema neocaledonicum (Nyl.) Elix (1977)
  • Parmotrema neolobulascens (Winnem) Hale (1977)
  • Parmotrema neopustulatum Kurok. (2006)
  • Parmotrema neosubcrinitum C.H.Ribeiro & Marcelli (1992) – Brazil[3]
  • Parmotrema neotropicum Kurok. ex Hale (1977) – Southern United States; Cuba; Mexico[14]
  • Parmotrema nilgherrense (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema norsticticatum (G.N.Stevens) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
  • Parmotrema nylanderi (Lynge) Hale (1976)

O
  • Parmotrema ochrocrinitum Elix & J.Johnst. (1988)[8]
  • Parmotrema ochroglaucum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema ornatulum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema overeemii (Zahlbr.) Elix (1988)

P
Parmotrema perforatum
Parmotrema praesorediosum
  • Parmotrema pachydermum (Hue) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema pacificum (Kurok.) Kurok. (1991)
  • Parmotrema pancheri (Hue) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema paracrinitum Elix (2007)
  • Parmotrema paraense Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema parahypotropum (W.L.Culb.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema paramoreliense W.L.Culb. & C.F.Culb. (1981)
  • Parmotrema pardi (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema paulense (Zahlbr.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema pectinatum Jungbluth & Marcelli (2007) – Brazil[16]
  • Parmotrema peralbidum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema perforatum (Jacq.) A.Massal. (1860)
  • Parmotrema perlatum (Huds.) M.Choisy (1952)
  • Parmotrema permutatum (Stirt.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema pigmentiferum (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema pigmentosum Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema planatilobatum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema platyphyllinum (Vain.) Elix (1998)
  • Parmotrema pontagrossense (Eliasaro & Adler) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema poolii (C.W.Dodge) Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema praeinsuetum (Kurok.) Louwhoff & Elix (1999)
  • Parmotrema praeisidiosum Fleig (1999) – Brazil[15]
  • Parmotrema praesorediosum (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema preperforatum (W.L.Culb.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema procerum (J.Steiner & Zahlbr.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema progenes Hale (1977) – Brazil; Peru; San Martin[14]
  • Parmotrema protolobulatum C.H.Ribeiro & Marcelli (1992) – Brazil[3]
  • Parmotrema pseudeunetum Sérus. (1984)
  • Parmotrema pseudobreviciliatum Adler, Elix & Hale (1989) – Argentina[24]
  • Parmotrema pseudocrinitum (Abbayes) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema pseudograyanum (Hale) Sérus. (1984)
  • Parmotrema pseudonilgherrense (Asahina) Hale (1977)
  • Parmotrema pseudoreticulatum (Tav.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema pseudotinctorum (Abbayes) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema pustulatum Louwhoff & Elix (2000) – New Caledonia[25]
  • Parmotrema pycnidiocarpum Benatti, Marcelli & Elix (2011)

Q
  • Parmotrema queenslandense Elix (1986) – Australia[26]

R
Parmotrema rampoddense
  • Parmotrema ramescens (Zahlbr.) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema rampoddense (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema ramusculum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema ravum (Krog & Swinscow) Sérus. (1983)
  • Parmotrema reitzii Hale (1977) – Brazil; Venezuela[14]
  • Parmotrema reparatum (Stirt.) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema restingense Marcelli, Benatti & Elix (2010) – Brazil[21]
  • Parmotrema reticulatum (Taylor) M.Choisy (1952)
  • Parmotrema rigidum (Lynge) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema rimulosum (C.W.Dodge) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema robustum (Degel.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema rubifaciens (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema rubromarginatum Elix & Pooprang (1999) – Thailand[27]
  • Parmotrema ruminatum (Zahlbr.) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema ruptum (Lynge) Hale ex DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)

S
Parmotrema stuppeum
Parmotrema subisidiosum
  • Parmotrema saccatilobum (Taylor) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema sampaioi Paz-Berm. & Elix (2004)
  • Parmotrema sanctae-candidae Eliasaro (2009) – Brazil[28]
  • Parmotrema sancti-angelii (Lynge) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema sarrameanum Louwhoff & Elix (2000) – New Caledonia[25]
  • Parmotrema schindleri Hale (1986) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema setchellii (Vain.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema sorediiferum Hale (1986) – Venezuela[12]
  • Parmotrema soredioaliphaticum Estrabou & Adler (1998) – Argentina[4]
  • Parmotrema sorediosulphuratum Eliasaro & Donha (2006) – Brazil[29]
  • Parmotrema soyauxii (Müll.Arg.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema spilotum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema spinibarbe (Kurok.) Hale ex DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema stenopteris (Kurok.) Hale ex DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema sticticum (Louwhoff & Elix) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema stuhlmannii (C.W.Dodge) Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema stuppeum (Taylor) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema subarnoldii (Abbayes) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema subcoloratum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema subcompositum Hale (1977) – Africa[14]
  • Parmotrema subcorallinum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema subhanningtonianum Sérus. (1984)
  • Parmotrema subisidiosum (Müll. Arg.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema sublatifolium (J.D.Zhao, L.W.Hsu & Z.M.Sun) J.C.Wei (1991)
  • Parmotrema submarginale (Michx.) DePriest & B.W.Hale (1998)
  • Parmotrema subochraceum Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema subpallescens (Kurok.) Kurok. (1991)
  • Parmotrema subrugatum (Kremp.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema subschimperi (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema subsumptum (Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema subthomsonii (D.D.Awasthi) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
  • Parmotrema subtropicum (J.D.Zhao) J.C.Wei (1991)
  • Parmotrema succinreticulatum (Eliasaro & Adler) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema sulphuratum (Nees & Flot.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema superaguiense Donha & Eliasaro (2006) – Brazil[29]

T
Parmotrema tinctorum
  • Parmotrema taitae (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema tandilense (Adler & Elix) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema thailandicum Elix & Pooprang (1999) – Thailand[27]
  • Parmotrema thomsonii (Stirt.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix (2010)
  • Parmotrema tinctorum (Despr. ex Nyl.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema tongaense Elix (1996) – Tonga[30]
  • Parmotrema tsavoënse (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)

U
  • Parmotrema uberrimum (Hue) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema ultralucens (Krog) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema umbrosum (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1983)
  • Parmotrema upretii Divakar (2003) – India[9]

V
  • Parmotrema vartakii Hale (1977) – India[14]
  • Parmotrema ventanicum (Adler & Elix) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Divakar, Elix & Lumbsch (2005)
  • Parmotrema verrucisetosum Sipman (1992) – Guyana[6]
  • Parmotrema virescens Hale (1986) – Venezuela[12]
  • Parmotrema viridiflavum (Hale) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema vividum (Krog & Swinscow) Krog & Swinscow (1987)

W
Parmotrema xanthinum
  • Parmotrema wainii (A.L.Sm.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema wirthii Hale (1990) – Brazil[12]
  • Parmotrema wrightii L.I.Ferraro & Elix (1993) – Brazil[31]

X
  • Parmotrema xanthinum (Müll.Arg.) Hale (1974)
  • Parmotrema xanthopustulatum Elix & T.H.Nash (2002)

Y
  • Parmotrema yodae (Kurok.) Hale (1977)
  • Parmotrema yunnanum (Sheng L.Wang, J.B.Chen & Elix) Marcelli & Benatti (2010)

Z

References
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  3. Marcelli, M.; Ribeiro, C.H. (2002). "Twenty-one new species of Parmeliaceae (lichenized fungi) from southeastern Brazil". Mitteilungen aus dem Institut für Allgemeine Botanik Hamburg. 30–32: 125–155.
  4. Estrabou, Cecilia; Adler, Monica T. (1998). "Two new species of Parmotrema (Parmeliaceae sensu stricto, lichenized Ascomycotina) from Argentina". Mycotaxon. 66: 131–136.
  5. Benatti, Michel N.; Marcelli, Marcelo P.; Elix, John A. (2008). "Three new species of Parmotrema containing salazinic acid from the coast of São Paulo State, southeastern Brazil". Mycotaxon. 103: 41–52.
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  8. Elix, John A.; Johnston, Jen (1988). "New species in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina) from the southern hemisphere". Mycotaxon. 31 (2): 491–510.
  9. Divakar, P.K.; Upreti, D.K. (2003). "New species and new records of Parmotrema Massal. (Parmeliaceae) from India". The Lichenologist. 35 (1): 21–26. doi:10.1006/lich.2002.0426.
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  11. Hale, Mason E. (1986). "New species in the lichen family Parmeliaceae (Ascomycotina)". Mycotaxon. 25 (1): 85–93.
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