List of Soviet and Russian ice hockey champions

The Russian Open Hockey Championship (Russian: Открытый Чемпионат России по хоккею, Otkrytyy Chempionat Rossii po khokkeyu), also known as the Championship of Russia in ice hockey (Russian: Чемпионат России по хоккею с шайбой, Chempionat Rossii po khokkeyu s shayboy), is an annual ice hockey award and national title, bestowed by the Ice Hockey Federation of Russia to the professional hockey organization judged to have the best performing team in Russia.

"Russian Open Championship" redirects here. For other uses, see Russian Cup (disambiguation) and Russian Championship (disambiguation).
Russian Championship
The Cup of Russia
Founded1946 (1996)
Region Russia
Current champions CSKA Moscow (35)
Most successful team(s) CSKA Moscow (35)
Websitehttp://www.fhr.ru/main/

History

The Russian Championship (formerly Soviet Championship) has acted as the national ice hockey title of Russia since 1946. The Cup of Russia acted as an independent league title awarded in the Russian Hockey League first in 1997, before being merged with the Russian Championship in 2000. The recipient team of the Cup is awarded an engraved trophy, whereas the top-3 finalists of the Russian Championship are awarded gold, silver, and bronze medals. During the existence of the Russian Championship, several separate league trophies have been handed out intermittently, including the Soviet Cup (USSR), IHL Cup, and currently the Gagarin Cup (KHL).

Traditionally the title of Champion of Russia was awarded to the club with the best record in the regular season; this was also the case in 2014–15 KHL season.[1] Thus the Russian Championship had a similar role to the NHL's Presidents' Trophy, albeit the top three teams in the end of the regular season received medals instead of only the team with most points. Starting from the 2015–16 KHL season, the Russian Championship is awarded to the highest-ranked Russian team of the playoffs.[2][3] Until 2011–12 KHL season, non-Russian KHL teams were also eligible for Russian Championship.[4][5] The winner of the regular season receives the Continental Cup (Russian: Кубок Континента, Kubok Kontinenta).[6]

CSKA Moscow has won the most national titles, with 35, and Soviet Cups, with 12. Thus far, Ak Bars Kazan has won the most Cups of Russia, with 5.

List of champions
Key
  *   Awarded to team with most points in regular season
  *   Awarded to the winner of the post-season playoffs
  *   Winner of League Cup
(#) Number of national titles won at the time.
League Year Gold Silver Bronze League Cup
USSR1946–47Dynamo Moscow (1)CDKA MoscowSpartak Moscow–
USSR1947–48CDKA Moscow (1)Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow–
USSR1948–49CDKA Moscow (2)VVS MoscowDynamo Moscow–
USSR1949–50CDKA Moscow (3)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow–
USSR1950–51VVS Moscow (1)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
(1951)
USSR1951–52VVS Moscow (2)CDSA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1952)
USSR1952–53VVS Moscow (3)CDSA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1953)
USSR1953–54Dynamo Moscow (2)CDSA MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
(1954)
USSR1954–55CSK MO Moscow (4)Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1955)
USSR1955–56CSK MO Moscow (5)Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1956)
USSR1956–57Krylya Sovetov Moscow (1)CSK MO MoscowDynamo Moscow–
USSR1957–58CSK MO Moscow (6)Krylya Sovetov MoscowDynamo Moscow–
USSR1958–59CSK MO Moscow (7)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow–
USSR1959–60CSK MO Moscow (8)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow–
USSR1960–61CSKA Moscow (9)Torpedo GorkyLokomotiv MoscowSoviet Cup
(1961)
USSR1961–62Spartak Moscow (1)Dynamo MoscowCSKA Moscow–
USSR1962–63CSKA Moscow (10)Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow–
USSR1963–64CSKA Moscow (11)Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow–
USSR1964–65CSKA Moscow (12)Spartak MoscowKhimik Voskresensk–
USSR1965–66CSKA Moscow (13)Spartak MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1966)
USSR1966–67Spartak Moscow (2)CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1967)
USSR1967–68CSKA Moscow (14)Spartak MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1968)
USSR1968–69Spartak Moscow (3)CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1969)
USSR1969–70CSKA Moscow (15)Spartak MoscowKhimik VoskresenskSoviet Cup
(1970)
USSR1970–71CSKA Moscow (16)Dynamo MoscowSKA Leningrad–
USSR1971–72CSKA Moscow (17)Dynamo MoscowSpartak MoscowSoviet Cup
(1972)
USSR1972–73CSKA Moscow (18)Spartak MoscowKrylya Sovetov MoscowSoviet Cup
(1973)
USSR1973–74Krylya Sovetov Moscow (2)CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1974)
USSR1974–75CSKA Moscow (19)Krylya Sovetov MoscowSpartak Moscow–
USSR1975–76Spartak Moscow (4)CSKA MoscowDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1976)
USSR1976–77CSKA Moscow (20)Dynamo MoscowTraktor ChelyabinskSoviet Cup
(1977)
USSR1977–78CSKA Moscow (21)Dynamo MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow–
USSR1978–79CSKA Moscow (22)Dynamo MoscowSpartak MoscowSoviet Cup
(1979)
USSR1979–80CSKA Moscow (23)Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow–
USSR1980–81CSKA Moscow (24)Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow–
USSR1981–82CSKA Moscow (25)Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow–
USSR1982–83CSKA Moscow (26)Spartak MoscowDynamo Moscow–
USSR1983–84CSKA Moscow (27)Spartak MoscowKhimik Voskresensk–
USSR1984–85CSKA Moscow (28)Dynamo MoscowSokil Kiev–
USSR1985–86CSKA Moscow (29)Dynamo MoscowSpartak Moscow–
USSR1986–87CSKA Moscow (30)Dynamo MoscowSKA Leningrad–
USSR1987–88CSKA Moscow (31)Dinamo RigaDynamo MoscowSoviet Cup
(1988)
USSR1988–89CSKA Moscow (32)Khimik VoskresenskKrylya Sovetov MoscowLeague Cup
(1989)
USSR1989–90Dynamo Moscow (3)CSKA MoscowKhimik Voskresensk–
USSR1990–91Dynamo Moscow (4)Spartak MoscowKrylya Sovetov Moscow–
CIS1991–92Dynamo Moscow (5)CSKA MoscowSpartak Moscow–
IHL1992–93Dynamo Moscow (6)Lada TogliattiTraktor Chelyabinsk
SKA Saint Petersburg		IHL Cup
IHL1993–94Lada Togliatti (1)Dynamo MoscowTraktor ChelyabinskIHL Cup
IHL1994–95Dynamo Moscow (7)Lada TogliattiMetallurg Magnitogorsk
Salavat Yulaev Ufa		IHL Cup
IHL1995–96Dynamo Moscow (8)Metallurg MagnitogorskRubin Tyumen–IHL Cup
RHL1996–97Torpedo Yaroslavl (1)Lada TogliattiSalavat Yulaev Ufa–
RHL1997–98Metallurg Magnitogorsk (1)Dynamo MoscowAk Bars KazanCup of Russia
RHL1998–99Metallurg Magnitogorsk (2)Dynamo MoscowTorpedo YaroslavlCup of Russia
RSL1999–00Dynamo Moscow (9)Ak Bars KazanMetallurg Magnitogorsk
Metallurg Novokuznetsk		Cup of Russia
RSL2000–01Metallurg Magnitogorsk (3)Avangard OmskSeverstal Cherepovets–
RSL2001–02Lokomotiv Yaroslavl (2)Ak Bars KazanMetallurg Magnitogorsk–
RSL2002–03Lokomotiv Yaroslavl (3)Severstal CherepovetsLada Togliatti–
RSL2003–04Avangard Omsk (1)Metallurg MagnitogorskAk Bars Kazan–
RSL2004–05Dynamo Moscow (10)Lada TogliattiLokomotiv Yaroslavl–
RSL2005–06Ak Bars Kazan (1)Avangard OmskMetallurg Magnitogorsk–
RSL2006–07Metallurg Magnitogorsk (4)Ak Bars KazanAvangard Omsk
CSKA Moscow		–
RSL2007–08Salavat Yulaev Ufa (1)Lokomotiv YaroslavlAk Bars Kazan–
KHL2008–09Ak Bars Kazan (2)Lokomotiv YaroslavlDynamo MoscowGagarin Cup
KHL2009–10Ak Bars Kazan (3)HC MVDLokomotiv YaroslavlGagarin Cup
KHL2010–11Salavat Yulaev Ufa (2)Atlant Moscow OblastMetallurg MagnitogorskGagarin Cup
KHL2011–12Dynamo Moscow (11)Avangard OmskTraktor ChelyabinskGagarin Cup
KHL2012–13Dynamo Moscow (12)Traktor ChelyabinskAk Bars KazanGagarin Cup
KHL2013–14Metallurg Magnitogorsk (5)Salavat Yulaev Ufa[7]Lokomotiv YaroslavlGagarin Cup
KHL2014–15[8]CSKA Moscow (33)SKA Saint PetersburgDynamo MoscowGagarin Cup
KHL2015–16Metallurg Magnitogorsk (6)CSKA MoscowSalavat Yulaev UfaGagarin Cup
KHL2016–17SKA Saint Petersburg (1)Metallurg MagnitogorskLokomotiv YaroslavlGagarin Cup
KHL2017–18Ak Bars Kazan (4)CSKA MoscowSKA Saint PetersburgGagarin Cup
KHL2018–19CSKA Moscow (34)Avangard OmskSKA Saint PetersburgGagarin Cup
KHL2019–20[9]CSKA Moscow (35)SKA Saint Petersburg
Ak Bars Kazan		Dynamo MoscowGagarin Cup

Medal summary by club
Club
Winners
Runners-up
Third place		 Winning seasons
CSKA Moscow (earlier known as CDKA Moscow from 1946 to 1951,
as CDSA Moscow from 1952 to 1954 and as CSK MO from 1955 to 1959)
35
13
3
 1947–48, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1960–61, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1967–68, 1969–70, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1974–75, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 2014–15, 2018–19, 2019–20
Dynamo Moscow
12
20
20
 1946–47, 1953–54, 1989–90, 1990–91, 1991–92, 1992–93, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1999–00, 2004–05, 2011–12, 2012–13
Metallurg Magnitogorsk
6
3
5
 1997–98, 1998–99, 2000–01, 2006–07, 2013–14, 2015–16
Spartak Moscow
4
11
9
 1961–62, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1975–76
Ak Bars Kazan
4
5
4
 2005–06, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2017–18
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl (earlier known as Torpedo Yaroslavl)
3
2
5
 1996–97, 2001–02, 2002–03
VVS Moscow
3
1
0
 1950–51, 1951–52, 1952–53
Krylya Sovetov Moscow
2
4
9
 1956–57, 1973–74
Salavat Yulaev Ufa
2
1
3
 2007–08, 2010–11
Lada Togliatti
1
4
2
 1993–94
Avangard Omsk
1
4
1
 2003–04
SKA Saint Petersburg (earlier known as SKA Leningrad)
1
2
5
 2016–17
Atlant Moscow Oblast (earlier known as Khimik Voskresensk)
0
2
4
 -
Traktor Chelyabinsk
0
1
4
 -
Severstal Cherepovets
0
1
1
 -
Torpedo Nizhny Novgorod (earlier known as Torpedo Gorky)
0
1
0
 -
Dinamo Riga (original)[*]
0
1
0
 -
HC MVD
0
1
0
 -
Metallurg Novokuznetsk
0
0
1
 -
Rubin Tyumen
0
0
1
 -
Lokomotiv Moscow
0
0
1
 -
Sokil Kiev[*]
0
0
1
 -

 bold – club is currently member of KHL

 italics – indicates club does not exist anymore

 [*] – non-Russian based club

References
  1. "KHL Sports Regulations 2014-2017" (PDF). khl.ru.
  2. "KHL Sports Regulations 2014-2017 (amended 2015)" (PDF). khl.ru.
  3. "The RIHF and KHL have agreed on the Russian championship medal format". fhr.ru.
  4. "KHL Sports Regulations 2010-2011" (PDF). khl.ru.
  5. "KHL Sports Regulations 2011-2014" (PDF). khl.ru.
  6. "Новые трофеи Лиги". khl.ru. Retrieved 4 March 2010.
  7. Lev Praha was the Gagarin Cup runner-up, but ineligible as a Czech team
  8. In the 2014/15 season, the Russian champion and all the medalists were determined by the result of the regular season.
  9. 2020 Gagarin Cup playoffs were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, winners were announced based on their performance during regular season and first round of playoffs
General
  • fhr.ru Ice Hockey Federation of Russia official site (in Russian)
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