List of ambassadors of South Korea to the United States

The South Korean Ambassador to the United States (Korean: 주미대한민국대사; Hanja: 駐美大韓民國大使) is the chief diplomatic representative of the Republic of Korea accredited to the United States.

Ambassador of South Korea to the United States
주 미합중국 대한민국 특명전권대사
Emblem of South Korea
Incumbent
Lee Soo-hyuck

since October 25, 2019
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
StyleMr. Ambassador
(informal)
His Excellency
(diplomatic)
Reports toMinister of Foreign Affairs
Seat2450 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C.
AppointerThe President
Term lengthNo fixed term
FormationFebruary 2, 1949 (1949-02-02)
First holderChang Myon
Websiteoverseas.mofa.go.kr/us-ko

After the independence of Korea from Japanese rule in 1945, and the founding of Republic of Korea (South Korea) in 1948, South Korea immediately restored normal diplomatic relationship with the United States and has since been sending ambassadors to the United States.[1] Although Chang Myon is officially recorded as the first ambassador serving from February 1949, Chough Pyung-ok was recognized in August 1948 as the Special Representative of the President of South Korea with a personal rank of Ambassador. Chang replaced Chough in January 1949 in the same capacity, and was appointed as the first ambassador the following month.[2]

South Korea has so far sent twenty-four ambassadors to the United States, excluding 2 Chargé d'affaires a.i. (Koo Chong-whay and Oh Jay-hee).[2] As Chung Il-kwon served twice as the third and fifth ambassador, a total of twenty-three different people have served in the position.[3]

Reflecting the United States' significance to South Korea's diplomacy, almost all of these ambassadors have been chosen from elites in their respective fields. For instance, the four most recent ambassadors have all been either career diplomats who had served in the high levels of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (e.g., Ahn Ho-young, Choi Young-jin, and Lee Tae-sik), or in high government positions such as Prime Minister and head of the Finance Ministry (e.g., Han Duck-soo) before being appointed to Washington, D.C.

A complete list of ambassadors is provided below in the order of appointment. All held the title of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary while in office.[3]

Ambassadors

#NameTook officeLeft officeAppointer
1Chang Myon장면February 2, 1949February 1951Syngman Rhee
2Yang You-chan양유찬April 30, 1951April 29, 1960
3Chung Il-kwon정일권June 8, 1960September 1960
4Chang Lee-wook장이욱December 5, 1960June 1961Yun Posun
5Chung Il-kwon정일권June 30, 1961April 1963Park Chung-hee
6Kim Chung-yul김정열June 14, 1963October 1964
7Kim Hyun-chul김현철December 15, 1964October 1967
8Kim Dong-jo김동조November 9, 1967December 1973
9Hahm Pyong-choon함병춘February 1, 1974April 1977
10Kim Yong-shik김용식May 13, 1977June 1981
11Yu Byung-hyun류병현September 21, 1981November 1985Chun Doo-hwan
12Kim Kyung-won김경원November 9, 1985April 1988
13Park Tong-jin박동진July 5, 1988March 1991Roh Tae-woo
14Hyun Hong-choo현홍주April 11, 1991April 1993
15Han Seung-soo한승수June 23, 1993December 23, 1994Kim Young-sam
16Park Kun-woo박건우January 17, 1995April 27, 1998
17Lee Hong-koo이홍구April 28, 1998August 1, 2000Kim Dae-jung
18Yang Sung-chul양성철September 5, 2000April 16, 2003
19Han Sung-joo한승주April 20, 2003February 15, 2005Roh Moo-hyun
20Hong Seok-hyun홍석현February 22, 2005September 23, 2005
21Lee Tae-sik이태식October 14, 2005February 27, 2009
22Han Duck-soo한덕수March 9, 2009February 17, 2012Lee Myung-bak
23Choi Young-jin최영진March 8, 2012May 28, 2013
24Ahn Ho-young안호영June 5, 2013October 20, 2017Park Geun-hye
25Cho Yoon-je조윤제November 14, 2017October 20, 2019Moon Jae-in
26Lee Soo-hyuck이수혁October 25, 2019Incumbent

References

  1. Some might argue that it was Kingdom of Joseon who established diplomatic relationship with the U.S. in 1882 and that as both South and North Korea stemmed from Kingdom of Joseon South Korea's diplomatic relations with the U.S. should begin in 1948 instead of 1882. Although this may be technically correct, as a matter of fact both South Korea and the U.S. consider their initial diplomatic relationship established in 1882, the evidence of which can be found from these websites: and
  2. "Diplomatic Representation for South Korea". Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Protocol. 2013-06-07. Retrieved 2013-10-17.
  3. "주 미국 대한민국 대사관". overseas.mofa.go.kr.

See also

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