List of female fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering
The page lists female fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering (FREng), elected by the Royal Academy of Engineering in the UK.
The Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng), founded in 1976, is the youngest of the five national academies in the UK. It represents the nation's best practising engineers, innovators, and entrepreneurs, who are very often in leading roles in industry, business, and academia.[1] Fellowship of the RAEng is a national honour, bringing prestige to both the individual and any organisation the Fellow is associated with. In recent years between 50 and 60 new fellows have been chosen each year by peer review from nominations made by the current fellowship;.[2] Those proposed for fellowship must come “from among eminent engineers regarded by virtue of their personal achievements in the field of engineering as being of exceptional merit and distinction”.[3]
All 130 of the founding fellows in 1976 were men. Four women were elected in the first 20 years, the first in 1982. In all, 13 female fellows pre-date 2000, with a further 20 elected before 2010 and 65 in the decade before 2020. In 2010 the Council determined a policy that over time 10–20% of newly elected fellows should be women.[4]
The Academy currently has a diversity and inclusion action plan[5] but does not regularly publish the proportion of female engineers in the current fellowship, estimated to be less than 7%.[6]
As of 2020, 106 women have been elected to Fellowship, plus six international fellows, two honorary fellows, and one royal fellow.
Fellows
International Fellows
International Fellows are engineers of international distinction who are not of British nationality and who are not resident and working in Britain. The number of International Fellows cannot exceed one-tenth of the number of Fellows, and no more than ten may be elected in any year.[3]
Year of election | Image | Fellow | Field(s) of work; Academia/Industry | Notes | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | Jane Grimson | Computer science; Academia | [78] | ||
2011 | Anne Lauvergeon | Chemical engineering; industry | [79] | ||
2012 | Shirley Ann Jackson | Particle physics; Academia | [55] | ||
Allyson Lawless | Civil engineering; industry | [55] | |||
2013 | Ursula Burns | Mechanical engineering; industry | [61] | ||
2018 | Frances Arnold | Chemical engineering; Academia | Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2018 | [73] | |
Honorary Fellows
Persons not being Fellows who have made or are making a distinguished contribution to the practice of engineering are eligible for election as Honorary Fellows. Their number cannot exceed fifty and no more than five may be elected in any year.[3]
Year of election | Image | Honorary Fellow | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|
2008 | Anne Glover | [37] | |
Vanessa Lawrence | [37] | ||
Royal Fellows
Royal Fellows are such members of the Royal Family as on the invitation of the Board shall agree to become Royal Fellows.[3]
Year of invitation | Image | Royal Fellow | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|
2010 | Anne, Princess Royal | [80] | |
References
- General
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