List of nicknames of European royalty and nobility: R
R
- Radegund the Saint
- Radoslav the Zlican
- Radu II Chelul the Bald
- Radu II of Wallachia the Poor, the Simple
- Radu cel Frumos the Handsome, the Good
- Radu cel Mare the Great
- Radu Negru the Black
- Ragnar Rykkil, son of Harald I of Norway
- Ragnar Lodbrok (Shaggy or Leather Breeches)
- Ragnhild of Jutland, wife of Harald I of Norway and mother of Eric I of Norway, the Mighty [1]
- Ragnhild of Telge the Saint [2]
- Ragnvald Eysteinsson the Powerful, the Wise
- Ragnvald Knaphövde the Fool
- Ragnvald the Mountain-High the Mountain-High, the Glorious [3]
- Rainald II of Guelders (1295–1343) the Red
- Rainald II, Duke of Guelders 1339–1343 the Black
- Rainald IV of Spoleto Rainald de Duce [4]
- Rainier III, Prince of Monaco (1923–2005) the Boss [5][6] the Builder-Prince [7][8][9]
- Archduke Rainer Joseph of Austria (1783–1853), Viceroy of Lombardy-Venetia the Elder
- Archduke Rainer Ferdinand of Austria (1827–1913), Viceroy of Lombardy-Venetia the Younger
- Rainulf II Count of Aversa (†1048) Drengot
- Rainulf Duke of Apulia (†1139) Drengot
- Rainulf Drengot
- Rainulf Trincanocte Trincanocte [10]
- Ralph the Timid the Staller [11]
- Ramiro I of Aragon the Petty King
- Ramiro II of Aragon the Monk
- Ramiro II of León the Ferocious Warrior
- Ramiro III of León the Child
- Ramon of Navarre the Fratricide, son of García Sánchez III of Navarre
- Ramon Berenguer I Count of Barcelona the Old [12]
- Ramon Berenguer II Count of Barcelona the Towhead, the Burlap-Head, Tête d'Étoupe
- Ramon Berenguer III Count of Barcelona the Great
- Ramon Berenguer IV Count of Barcelona the Saint
- Ramon Folc VI of Cardona the Honorable Connector (Prohom Vinculador) [13]
- Randal MacDonnell, 1st Earl of Antrim Arranach [14]
- Ranuccio Farnese the Elder
- Ranulf (Ralph) Viscount of Bessin (Bayeaux) le Meschin [15]
- Ranulf II (†1031) Viscount of Aubusson Cabridellus
- Ranulf ancestor of the Vesci Barons the Moneyer
- Ranulph le Meschin, 3rd Earl of Chester Ranulf de Bricasard
- Raoul I of Brienne, Count of Eu
- Raoul I of Vermandois the Brave
- Raoul I, Count of Valois and Vexin Raoul of Cambrai
- Raoul II of Brienne, Count of Eu
- Raoul III, Count of Soissons the Good [16]
- Raoul III (†1074), Count of Vexin & Valois the Great
- Raoul of Lusignan, Count of Eu Raoul d'Issoudun, Raoul of Issoudun [15]
- Raymond III Pons of Toulouse Pons
- Raymond IV of Toulouse Raymond of Saint-Gilles [17]
- Raymond VI of Toulouse the Old
- Raymond VII of Toulouse Raymondet, the Younger
- Raymond Roger (†1209), Viscount of Béziers Trencavel
- Raymond Trencavel I (†1167), Viscount of Béziers Trencavel
- Raymond Trencavel II (†1206), Viscount of Albi Trencavel
- Raymond FitzGerald the Fat [18]
- Raynald of Châtillon the Wolf
- Red Hugh O'Donnell
- Redmond Burke (†1595) Redmond of the Broom
- Regalianus the Barracks Emperor, the Emperor of the Army
- Reginald III, Duke of Guelders (1295–1343) the Fat, "le Gras"
- Reginald Pole White Rose [19]
- Reginar, Duke of Lorraine (900–911) au Longue Col, au Long Col, Langhals, Long Neck
- Regnier III, Count of Hainaut: Reginar I of Hainaut au Longue Col, au Long Col, Langhals, Long Neck
- Regnier IV of Mons Regnier of Mons
- Renaud II, Count of Bar (1115–1170) the Younger
- Renaud V († after 1185), Viscount of Aubusson "The Leper, "Leprous" [20]
- Renaut I of Bar the Blind, the One-Eyed
- René of Savoy (1488–1525), Admiral of France the Great Bastard of Savoy
- René I of Naples Rhyming Rene, the Good King
- René II, Duke of Lorraine the Victorious
- Renée de Rieux (1541–1582), mistress of Henry III of France [21] la Belle de Châteauneuf
- Rev I of Iberia, King of Georgia (189–216) the Just
- Rhodri Molwynog ap Idwal Rhodri I, the Bald and Gray
- Rhodri the Great the Great
- Rhun Hir ap Maelgwn the Tall
- Rhyddfedd Frych, King of Powis the Freckled
- Rhys ap Gruffydd the Lord Rhys
- Rhys Gryg the Hoarse
- Ricimer the Kingmaker
- Richard I of Capua Quarrel, Drengot
- Richard I of England the Lionheart, the Lion-hearted, Cœur de Lion, Melek-Ric (Arab. = "King Richard") , Yea and Nay (Fr. Oc-e-Non) [22]
- Richard I of Normandy the Leader of the Normans of Rouen, le Veil, the Fearless, the Ferocious Warrior
- Richard I, Viscount of Avranches le Goz [15]
- Richard II of Normandy l'Irascible, the Good
- Richard II of England Richard of Bordeaux, the Coxcomb, the Prince of Coxcombs, le Mignon [23][24][25]
- Richard III of England the Protector, the Hog, Crookback
- Richard, Duke of Burgundy the Justiciar
- Richard, Earl of Cambridge (1376–1415) Richard of Conisburgh
- Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall Richard of Cornwall [26]
- Richard Barry, 7th Earl of Barrymore the Rake of Rakes [27]
- Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick the Good
- Richard de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Clanricarde the Saxon
- Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke Strongbow
- Richard de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford the Surety
- Richard de Montfichet the Surety
- Richard de Percy the Surety
- Richard FitzGerald, 21st Knight of Glin the Duellist [28]
- Richard Fitz Gilbert de Tonbridge, Gilbert de Bienfaite, Richard of Tunbridge
- Richard Óg de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Ulster the Red Earl of Ulster
- Richard Ulick de Burgh, 1st Lord of Clanricarde (d.1423) Richard of the Wine
- Richard Barry, 7th Earl of Barrymore Hellgate Barrymore [27][29]
- Richard Cromwell Queen Dick
- Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe Black Dick [30]
- Richard Martin (Irish politician) Humanity Dick [31]
- Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury Prudence
- Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick the Brave Bear [32][33][34]
- Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnel Mad Dick, Lying Dick Talbot [35]
- Richard de Burgh, Lord of Connacht (d.1243), Lord Lieutenant of Ireland the Great
- Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel Copped Hat
- Richard of Shrewsbury, 1st Duke of York the Lost Prince, the Prince in the Tower
- Richard Grenville-Temple, 2nd Earl Temple Tiddy-Doll [35]
- Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick the Kingmaker, Warwick the Kingmaker , the Fat
- Richard Óg de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Ulster the Red
- Richard Fitz Gilbert Richard de Clare
- Richard Cromwell Tumbledown Dick
- Riderch I of Alt Clut the Generous, the Liberal, the Magnanimous
- Riderch Hen, a.k.a. Rhydderch Hael, King of Strathclyde, 580–612 the Old
- Rinaldo Bonacolsi, Lord of Mantua Passerino
- Rivalon, Lord of Vitre the Vicar [36]
- Robert I Brus, Lord of Annandale (1103–1189/91) le Meschin
- Robert I, Count of Flanders the Frisian
- Robert I, Duke of Burgundy the Landless, the Old
- Robert I, Lord of Harcourt the Strong [37][38]
- Robert I of Naples Robert of Anjou, the Good, the Wise, the New Solomon, the Peace-maker of Italy, the Wise King Robert, the Wisest Christian of the Last Five Hundred Years [39][40]
- Robert I of Artois the Good
- Robert I of Scotland le Jovenne
- Robert II of France the Devout, the Pious, the Wise [41][42]
- Robert II of Scotland the Steward
- Robert II, Count of Dreux and Braine (1154–1218) the Younger
- Robert II, Count of Flanders the Crusader, the Lance and Sword of Christendom, the Sword and Lance of the Christians, the Jerusalem-Farer [43][44][45]
- Robert II, Lord of Estouteville the Younger, Robert Grandbois [46]
- Robert II, Lord of Harcourt the Valiant, the Strong [47]
- Robert III, Count of Dreux (1185–1234) Gateble, Gasteblé
- Robert III of Flanders Robert of Bethune
- Robert III de La Marck-Sedan Lord of Floranges [48]
- Robert III of Scotland John of Atholl and Carrick
- Robert IV, Lord of Annandale (11290–1245) the Noble
- Robert V, Lord of Bethune the Red [49]
- Robert VI le Bruce, Earl of Carrick (1243–1304) le Veil
- Robert VII, Count of Auvergne (d.1325) the Great
- Robert, Count of Roucy, 1160–1180 the Cunning
- Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester the King's Son, Robert of Caen, the Consul [11]
- Robert de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Leicester le Prud'homme
- Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Leicester the Hunchback [50][51]
- Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester the Whitehanded
- Robert de Berkeley (1165–1220) the Rebellious
- Robert de Neville the Peacock of the North [52]
- Robert de Ros the Surety
- Robert le Blount the Admiral [53]
- Robert le Bruce, 2nd Lord of Annandale (1124–1196) Meschin
- Robert of Château-du-Loir Brochard [54]
- Robert of Bellême, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury Robert of Montgomery, the Devil [55]
- Robert of France, Duke of Chartres (1840–1910) the Strong
- Robert of Harcourt, Lord of Harcourt the Brave
- Robert I of Scotland the Bruce, the Liberator of Scotland [40]
- Robert the Magnificent the Devil, the Generous, the Liberal, the Magnanimous, the Magnificent
- Robert the Strong
- Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury the Little Elf, the Little Beagle [56]
- Robert Curthose Curthose (Fr. Courte-heuse) on account of his short legs [57]
- Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex the Great Cuckold
- Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester the Gypsy, Two Eyes [58]
- Robert Fitzwalter the Surety, the Marshal of the Army of God, and of Holy Church [59]
- Robert Guiscard the Cunning, the Baron Thief [60][61]
- Robert Keith the Ambassador Ambassador Keith, the Ambassador [62]
- Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany the Regent
- Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh the Wether of Politics [35]
- Robert Umfravill, Lord of Ridlesdale, 1076 Robert with the Beard
- Robert Walpole Robin Bluestring, the Father of Corruption, Screen-Master General, Sir Blustering [63][64][65][66]
- Robert Boyd, 1st Lord Boyd the Great Lord Kilmarnock [67]
- Robert Guiscard the Resourceful [68][69]
- Roberto Malatesta (d.1482) the Magnificent [70]
- Roderic Father Maccabee, the Last of the Goths [71]
- Roderick MacKenzie, Lord of Coigach the Tutor of Kintail [72]
- Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar el Cid Campeador' [73]
- Rodrigo Diaz of Castile (d. after 930) el Abolmondar [74]
- Rodrigo González de Lara the French [75]
- Rodrigo Fernandez de Castro the Bald [76][77]
- Rodrigo Íñiguez de Biedma, Lord of Ortalanca the Younger, the Young Lad [78]
- Roger I of Sicily the Great Count [79][80]
- Roger I, Count of Comminges (945–1011) the Old
- Roger II of Sicily the Great
- Roger de Beaumont the Bearded
- Roger de Toesny the Spaniard [81]
- Roger of Ivry (d. after 1153) Balbosus [15]
- Roger de Montbegon the Surety
- Roger of Lauria the Great Captain [82]
- Roger the Poitevin
- Roger Bernard, Count of Foix, 1143–1188 the Fat
- Roger Bernard II of Foix the Great
- Roger Bigod, 2nd Earl of Norfolk the Surety
- Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery the Wise [83]
- Roger Borsa the Purse
- Rognvald, King of Hadaland Rettilbeinn
- Rognvald Kali Kolsson the Saint
- Rollo de Bec the Marshal
- Rollo of Normandy the Viking, Wend-a-Foot, the Ganger, the Walker, the Rich [84][85]
- Roman, Prince of Tmuturakan, 1069–1079 the Red
- Roman IV, Prince of Riazan, 1258–1270 the Saint
- Roman the Great the Autocrat of All the Russias, the Great [86]
- Romanus II, Byzanrine Emperor the Purple-Born, the Younger
- Romanus III, Byzantine Emperor Argyropoulos, Argyrus
- Romanus IV, Byzantine Emperor Diogenes
- Romulus Augustus the Tiny Augustus, Augustulus [87]
- Rosamund Clifford the Rose of the World, the Fair Rosamund' [32]
- Rosa Vercellana 'la Bela Rosin, Bella Rosina, mistress of Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
- Rostislav I of Rostov (d.1067) the Brave
- Roupen I, Lord of Taurus, 1080–1095 the Great
- Roupen II, Prince of Little Armenia, 1169–1170 the Child
- Roxelana the Cheerful One, the Joyous One, the Laughing One [88][89]
- Rudolf I, Duke of Bavaria the Stammerer
- Rudolf II, Duke of Bavaria the Blind
- Rudolf II, Count of Tübingen in Herrenberg (d.1277) der Scheerer
- Rudolf III, Count of Habsburg-Laufenburg (d.1249) Schweigsame
- Rudolf VI of Baden-Pforzheim (d.1372) the Tall
- Rudolf of Rheinfeld Rudolf of Swabia
- Rudolf Maccabeus
- Rudolph I of Bohemia the Good, the Debonair
- Rudolph I of Germany King the Gruel
- Rudolph II of Austria the Debonair
- Rudolph II, Holy Roman Emperor the Prince of Alchemy, the German Hermes Trismegistus
- Rudolph II, Count of Habsburg (d.1232) le Paisable, the Old
- Rudolph II of the Palatinate the Bold
- Rudolph III, King of Burgundy the Tall
- Rudolph III of Burgundy the Lazy
- Rudolph III of Tübingen-Herrenberg (d.1277) the Black
- Rudolph IV of Austria the Upright, the Generous, the Liberal, the Magnanimous, the Founder
- Rudolph, Count of Habsburg (d.1229) the Silent
- Rudolph, Duke of Lorraine the Brave
- Rudolph of Baden-Baden Rudolph Hesso
- Rupert I, Elector Palatine of the Rhine the Red
- Rupert II, Elector Palatine of the Rhine the Hard, the Stern
- Rupert, Count Palatine of the Rhine (1406–1426) the Englishman
- Rupert of Germany Rupert of the Palatinate, Klem (Smith's Vise) [90]
- Rurik the Varangian
Regnal Name
- Raymond I of Tripoli: Raymond IV of Toulouse
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