Lorna Rattray
Lorna Aylmer Rattray (10 January 1875 – 23 October 1915) was a New Zealand nurse who served in the First World War and died when the SS Marquette was torpedoed and sunk in 1915.[1][2]
Early life
Rattray was born in Dunedin.[3] After qualifying, Rattray nursed in Christchurch.
First World War
In July 1915, Rattray enlisted in the New Zealand Army Nursing Service and left Wellington on board the SS Maheno. The ship sailed to Port Said, Egypt, and the contingent of nurses worked in a stationary hospital there. In October 1915 she was on board the SS Marquette when it was torpedoed by a German submarine and sunk.
Recognition
Two years after her death, the Otago Nurses' Association created the New Zealand Nurses' Memorial Fund in memorial to Rattray and fellow Otago Marquette victim, Mary Rae.[3] Donations from the medical community in Dunedin started the fund, which aimed to be a practical fund of "people helping people". Most grants are given to retired nurses who are struggling financially.
Rattray is named on the Mikra British Cemetery in Greece and in the Nurses' Memorial Chapel at Christchurch Hospital.[4] She is also remembered in the Five Sisters Window at York Minsterr in York, England.[5]
There is a commemorative plaque to Rattray in St. Matthew's Church, Dunedin.[5]
Film
In 2014, actress Robyn Paterson played Lorna Rattray in the Australian television mini series ANZAC Girls, appearing in the episodes "Duty" and "Endurance".[6]
References
- "The Marquette Sinking Centenary | New Zealand Wargraves Project". www.nzwargraves.org.nz. Retrieved 2016-06-27.
- "Lorna Aylmer Rattray | New Zealand Wargraves Project". www.nzwargraves.org.nz. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- "Trust fund helping nurses for a century | Otago Daily Times Online News : Otago, South Island, New Zealand & International News". www.odt.co.nz. Retrieved 2016-07-02.
- "'Marquette'. Thirty-one New Zealanders died on 23 Oct. 1915". www.rootsweb.ancestry.com. Retrieved 2016-06-26.
- "Lorna Aylmer Rattray". Auckland War Memorial Museum. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
- "Australian Television: ANZAC Girls: cast". www.australiantelevision.net. Retrieved 2016-12-30.