Lyman Kipp

Lyman E. Kipp, Jr.
Lyman E. Kipp, Jr.
	Muscoot, by Kipp, at Calvin College in Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA
Born	Lyman Emmet Kipp, Jr.; December 24, 1929; Dobbs Ferry, New York
Died	March 30, 2014 (aged 84); Bonita Springs, Florida
Nationality	American
Known for	Sculpture, painting

Lyman Emmet Kipp, Jr. (December 24, 1929 - March 30, 2014) was a sculptor and painter who created pieces that are composed of strong vertical and horizontal objects and were often painted in bold primary colors recalling arrangements by De Stijl Constructivists. Kipp is an important figure in the development of the Primary Structure style which came to prominence in the mid-1960s.

Lyman Kipp

Long Distance, by Kipp, at Calvin College in Grand Rapids, MI, USA

Salute to Knowledge, by Kipp, at Grosse Pointe Public Library in Grosse Pointe, MI, USA

Kipp's early work in the 1950s focused on geometric, plaster reliefs and cast bronzes (see No. 1 - 1959 or Directional I). He moved on to large, geometric, welded pieces composed of post and beam elements emphasizing the vertical during the 1960s (see Andy's Cart Blanche, Muscoot or Hudson Bay). Finding it difficult to transport large, heavy, welded pieces, he turned to angled sections and sheets of steel and aluminum that could be bolted together on site. Typically the pieces were painted with bright colors and the thin edges were often defined with bright, complementary colors (see Long Distance,Chicksaw or Kobi). In the late 1970s, Kipp's steel sheets began to move into the air on thin legs (see Lockport 1977, Salute to Knowledge or Yoakum Jack).

Kipp was a founding member of ConStruct, the artist-owned gallery that promoted and organized large-scale sculpture exhibitions throughout the United States. Other founding members include Mark di Suvero, Kenneth Snelson, John Raymond Henry and Charles Ginnever.

Kipp's health deteriorated and he died peacefully on March 30, 2014. His last known works were in 2011.

Education/Teaching/Grants

1950 - 1952 Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, NY
1952 - 1954 Cranbrook Academy of Art, Michigan

1960 - 1963 Bennington College, Vermont
1962 - 1963 Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, NY
1963 - 1968 Hunter College, NYC
1966 Dartmouth College, NH (Visiting Artist)
1968 - 1975 Lehman College, NYC (Chairman - 1968 - 1974)
1975 - 1978 Hunter College, NYC (Chairman)
1978 - 1985 Hunter College, NYC
1985 Hunter College, NYC (Professor Emeritus)

1966 Guggenheim Fellowship
1966 Fulbright Grant
1967 Summer Research Grant, City University of New York
1970 City University Faculty Research Grant
1975 City University Faculty Research Grant
1977 Art Park, Lewiston, NY
1980 Hand Hollow Foundation, New York
1982 Schuster Grant

Monumental sculptures and public works

United States

Alabama

Cherokee, 1977, University of Alabama, Huntsville

Arizona

Hudson Bay, 1968, Museum of Art, University of Arizona, Tucson

California

Trap II, 1965, University Art Museum, University of California, Berkeley
Chickasaw, 1977, California State University, San Bernardino
Highline, 1976, Federal Building & Post Office, Van Nuys

Colorado

Alto, 1984, Hoffman Heights Library, Aurora
Red Wing, 1974, Aurora Corporate Plaza, Aurora

District of Columbia

Alternate Design for Highline, 1975, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington
Salamanca, 1969, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington

Florida

Dollbaby, 1991, Pinewood Park, Largo
Levenworth, 1978, Pinewood Park, Largo
D, Greynolds Park, North Miami Beach
Tonawanda, 1977, Am South Bank, Naples
Kenosha, 1984, von Liebig Art Center, Naples
Untitled(blue/red), 1984, von Liebig Art Center, Naples
Untitled(black/red), 1984, von Liebig Art Center, Naples
E, 1979, Vero Beach Museum of Art, Vero Beach

Indiana

Range, 1974, Fort Wayne Museum of Art, Fort Wayne

Massachusetts

Auro, 1965, List Visual Arts Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

Michigan

No. 1-1959, 1959, Museum of Art, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Oshkosh, 1978, Grand Rapids Art Museum, Grand Rapids
Bullshoals, 1978, Grand Rapids Art Museum, Grand Rapids
Kobi, 1982, Grand Rapids Art Museum, Grand Rapids
Study for Zephyr, 1973, Grand Rapids Art Museum, Grand Rapids
Salute to Knowledge, 1981, Grosse Pointe Public Library, Grosse Pointe Farms
Muscoot, 1979, Calvin College Campus, Grand Rapids
Long Distance, 1979, Calvin College Campus, Grand Rapids

Nebraska

Ulysses, 1972, Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery and Sculpture Garden, University of Nebraska, Lincoln

New Hampshire

Bartar, 1968, Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, Hanover
Median II, 1963, Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, Hanover

New York

Wild Rice, 1967, The Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller Empire State Plaza Art Collection, west plaza, Albany
Directional I, 1962, Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo
Flat Rate II, 1969, Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo
Trianon, 1963, Whitney Museum of American Art, NYC
Lockport 1977, 1977, Storm King Art Center, Mountainville
Untitled, Storm King Art Center, Mountainville
Placid, 1978, Lake Placid Center for the Arts, Lake Placid

New Jersey

Yoakum Jack, 1977, William Paterson University, Wayne

Pennsylvania

Music Box, 1956, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia
Manly, 1980, Hartwood Acres Park, Pittsburgh
Wink, 1980, Penn State University, University Park

Tennessee

Dragon Fly, 1995, Sculpture Fields of Montague Park, Chattanooga
Hugo, 1980, Sculpture Fields of Montague Park, Chattanooga

Wisconsin

Bullfinch, 1968, Lynden Sculpture Garden, Milwaukee
Lodgepole, 1968, Lynden Sculpture Garden, Milwaukee

References

Janovy, Karen O., Siedell, Daniel A., Sculpture from the Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery (University of Nebraska Press, 2006) ISBN 978-0-8032-7629-1
Sculpture Off the Pedestal (Grand Rapids Art Museum, 1973) Library of Congress: 73-88657
Construct (Fine Arts Museum of Long Island, 1979)
Kipp Website

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