Mansur Shah I of Pahang
Sultan Mansur Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Ahmad Shah I (died 1519) is the fourth Sultan of Pahang who reigned from 1495 to 1519. He reigned jointly with his cousin, Abdul Jamil Shah I who succeeded on the abdication of his father, Ahmad Shah I in 1495.[1]
Mansur Shah I منصور شاه | |
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Sultan of Pahang | |
Reign | 1495–1519 |
Predecessor | Abdul Jamil Shah I |
Successor | Mahmud Shah |
Died | 1519 |
Issue | Raja Puspa Dewi Raja Kesuma Dewi |
House | Melaka |
Father | Ahmad Shah I |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Early life
Known as Raja Mansur before his accession, he is the son of the second Sultan of Pahang, Ahmad Shah I by his wife, a daughter of Bendahara Tun Hamzah. He ascended to the throne at a very young age following the abdication of his father, Ahmad Shah I, who went into religious seclusion in 1495.[2] As a result, he reigned under the rule of his cousin, Abdul Jamil Shah I and assumed full control only in 1512 after the death of the latter.[3]
Reign
Recognising Pahang was a vassal of Melaka, the Portuguese who had established themselves after the conquest of Melaka, demanded tribute from Pahang. Mansur Shah I refused to pay the annual tribute, which resulted in open warfare between Pahang and the Portuguese.[1]
References
- Ahmad Sarji 2011, p. 80
- Khoo 1980, pp. 9–10
- Ahmad Sarji 2011, pp. 80–81
Bibliography
- Ahmad Sarji, Abdul Hamid (2011), The Encyclopedia of Malaysia, 16 - The Rulers of Malaysia, Editions Didier Millet, ISBN 978-981-3018-54-9
- Khoo, Gilbert (1980), From Pre-Malaccan period to present day, New Straits Times
- Suria Fadhillah Md Fauzi; Zarith Sofiah Othman; Sharifah Shatrah Syed Hamid (2014), Undang-Undang Tubuh Kerajaan Pahang: Raja Pemerintah Sebagai Simbol Kuasa dan Kedaulatan Negeri, International Conference on Law, Policy and Social Justice, archived from the original on 2015-06-20
- Melayu Online, The Pahang Sultanate, archived from the original on 2014-11-09, retrieved 2015-06-21
Mansur Shah I of Pahang House of Malacca Died: 1519 | ||
Regnal titles | ||
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Preceded by Abdul Jamil Shah I |
Sultan of Pahang 1495–1519 |
Succeeded by Mahmud Shah |