Marcus Minucius Augurinus

Marcus Minucius Augurinus was a Roman Republican politician of the patrician gens Minucia during the beginning of the 5th century BC. He served as Consul of Rome in 497 BC and 491 BC, both times serving together with Aulus Sempronius Atratinus.

Marcus Minucius Augurinus
Consul of the Roman Republic
In office
[1] 1 September 497 BC  29 August 496 BC
Preceded byQuintus Cloelius Siculus, Titus Lartius
Succeeded byAulus Postumius Albus Regillensis, Titus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus
In office
[2] 1 September 491 BC  29 August 490 BC
Preceded byTitus Geganius Macerinus, Publius Minucius Augurinus
Succeeded byQuintus Sulpicius Camerinus Cornutus, Spurius Lartius
Personal details
BornUnknown
Ancient Rome
DiedUnknown
Ancient Rome

Family origins

Although the Minucia gens has been traditionally known as a plebeian family, the family's origins are indeed of the patrician class and it is from that branch of the family from which Minucius Augurinus is descended.

He was the brother of Publius Minucius Augurinus, who later served as consul in 492 BC.

Biography

Minucius Augurinus was the first of his gens to become a Roman consul, serving in the years 497 BC and 491 BC respectively. On both occasions, his colleague was Aulus Sempronius Atratinus. During his first tenure as consul, he was charged with the consecration of the newly constructed Temple of Saturn in the Roman Forum. It was during this consulship that the festivities surrounding Saturnalia first began.[3][4] Prior to becoming consul Minucius held the quaestorship in 509 BC.[5]

He was again elected consul for 491 BC. There had been a famine in Rome in the previous year, and in 491 BC a significant quantity of corn was imported from Sicily, and the question of how it should be distributed amongst the Roman citizens, together with tensions arising from the recent secession of the plebs, led to the exile and defection of Gaius Marcius Coriolanus after he unsuccessfully advocated the reversal of the reforms which arose from the secession, including the creation of the Tribune of the Plebs.[6]

He was one of the five ex-consuls sent as envoys to treat with Coriolanus in 488 BC during his march towards Rome.[7][8]


See also

References

  1. Robert Maxwell Ogilvie, Commentary on Livy, books 1–5, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1965, pp. 404, 405.
  2. Robert Maxwell Ogilvie, Commentary on Livy, books 1–5, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1965, pp. 404, 405.
  3. Livy, Ab Urbe Condita, 2.21
  4. Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities, 6.1
  5. Broughton, vol i, pp.3 Plutarch, Poplicola, 12:3
  6. Livy, 2.34
  7. Broughton, vol i. pp.6
  8. Dionysius, vii, 55.4
Political offices
Preceded by
Quintus Cloelius Siculus
Titus Lartius
Consul of the Roman Republic
with Aulus Sempronius Atratinus

497 BC
Succeeded by
Aulus Postumius Albus Regillensis
Titus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus
Preceded by
Titus Geganius Macerinus
Publius Minucius Augurinus
Consul of the Roman Republic
with Aulus Sempronius Atratinus II

491 BC
Succeeded by
Quintus Sulpicius Camerinus Cornutus
Spurius Lartius
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