Martin McKenna (politician)

Martin McKenna (11 November 1832 – 7 May 1907) was an Irish-born brewer and politician in Victoria, Australia.

Born in Carrahill, County Kilkenny, Ireland,[1] to Patrick, a farmer, and Anastasia, née Feehan,[2] McKenna first worked as a miller for a Quaker family (though he himself was a Catholic).[3] He migrated to Melbourne, Australia in 1854, where he first tried his hand at gold mining in Ballarat, Ararat, Blackwood, and Forest Creek.[3] By 1858, he gave up on mining after a bout of typhoid fever,[1] and went into business with his brother in Malmesbury.[2] In 1859, McKenna set up the Campaspe Brewery on Ebden Street in Kyneton, in partnership with his friend William Jowett, with whom McKenna remained partnered for twenty-two years.[4]

He was a Justice of the Peace in Australia. In 1864, he was elected mayor of the borough of Kyneton, then from 1865 he was its first president as it became a shire.[1][5] He married Catherine Wheeler in 1865, with whom he would have six sons and five daughters.[2] In March 1868, he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly for the Kyneton Boroughs in March 1868 until his retirement in March 1874.[1]

In 1881, McKenna assumed sole ownership of the brewery, moving it to Beauchamp Street. In 1887 McKenna joined with competitor Robert Cock to form the Kyneton Brewing & Malting Co. Ltd.[4] He also became a substantial landowner, and remained a councillor of the shire of Kyenton until his death.[2]

References

  1. Morrissey, Sylvia. Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University via Australian Dictionary of Biography.
  2. "Parliament of Victoria page on Martin McKenna". Parliament of Victoria. Retrieved 14 September 2017.
  3. Chris McConville, Croppies, Celts, and Catholics: the Irish in Australia (1987), p. 42.
  4. Keith Deutsher, The Breweries of Australia: A History (1999), p. 124.
  5. Directory for Shires and Road Boards in Victoria, 1867 (1867), p. 51.
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