Marvic Leonen

Marvic Mario Victor Famorca Leonen (born December 29, 1962) is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. He is the second youngest to hold the said position since Manuel V. Moran in 1938. Prior to his stint in the country's highest court, he had served as chief peace negotiator of the Republic of the Philippines in the talks with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front.

The Honourable

Marvic Mario Victor F. Leonen
Justice Marvic Leonen
172nd Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
Assumed office
November 21, 2012
Appointed byBenigno Aquino III
Preceded byMaria Lourdes Sereno
Chief Peace Negotiator for the Republic of the Philippines
In office
July 2010 – November 2012
Appointed byBenigno Aquino III
Succeeded byMiriam Coronel-Ferrer
Dean of the University of the Philippines College of Law
In office
2008–2011
Preceded bySalvador T. Carlota, LL.M.
Succeeded byDanilo Concepcion, LL.M.
Personal details
Born (1962-12-29) December 29, 1962
Baguio, Philippines
Alma materUniversity of the Philippines Diliman
Columbia University

Leonen was dean of the University of the Philippines College of Law at Diliman from 2008 to 2011. He is well known in the fields of environmental activism and community organizing.

Early life

Marvic Leonen was born on December 29, 1962 to lawyer Mauro Leonen and Adrelina Famorca. His father was his biggest influence in being a lawyer. Tragically, Mauro died in a car crash when Marvic was seven years old.

Education and early career

After finishing high school at Saint Louis University-Boys' High School as valedictorian, Leonen graduated magna cum laude with a degree in economics from the University of the Philippines Diliman in 1983 and served as chairman of the organization Economics Toward Consciousness, a student organization based in the University of the Philippines School of Economics, in A.Y. 1982-1983. He obtained his law degree from the university's College of Law in 1987. Later that year, he co-founded the Legal Rights and Natural Resources Center, Inc.-Kasama sa Kalikasan, a legal and policy research and advocacy institution which focused on providing legal services for upland rural poor and indigenous people's communities.[1] He served as the Center's executive director for fifteen years.[1] He then left for Columbia University for his Master of Laws degree.

At the UP College of Law
UP Dean Marvic MVF Leonen's office at Room 201 in Malcolm Hall (University of the Philippines College of Law, shared with fellow professor (later on Supreme Court Spokesperson) Atty. Theodore Te

Leonen joined the law faculty in 1989 as professorial lecturer in Philippine Indigenous Law. He became assistant professor during the term of Dean Pacifico Agabin and started to do work as an academic administrator under the term of Dean Merlin M. Magallona. In 2000, he joined the University of the Philippines System administration as University General Counsel. In March 2005, he became the first Vice President for Legal Affairs of the UP System. Leonen has taught 20 different subjects in the law school. He also served as director of the clinical legal education program of the college. His teaching competence is not only acknowledged in the CL but also in other institutions like Miriam College and the Philippine Judicial Academy, to cite a few. He has extensively lectured and acted as resource speaker in other national and international fora such as those conducted in Hong Kong, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Japan, Spain, Netherlands, Australia, Estonia and the United Kingdom.[2]

In 2008, he was selected as the Dean of the University of the Philippines College of Law at UP Diliman by the Board of Regents of the UP System.[3] He served as Dean until the appointment of Danilo L. Concepcion in June 2011.

Leonen has also provided legal commentary for television networks such as ABS-CBN and GMA Network during the coverage of such events as the 2001 impeachment trial of President Joseph Estrada.

Government chief peace negotiator (2010–2012)

In July 2010, Leonen was named by Philippine President Benigno Aquino III as the Philippine government's chief negotiator with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front.[4] Under his leadership, the government successfully sealed a framework agreement with the MILF for the establishment of the Bangsamoro political entity to replace the Autonomous Region for Muslim Mindanao. His performance was hailed by different sectors in society, bringing new hopes for an everlasting peace in the war-torn Mindanao.

Associate Justice of the Supreme Court (2012–present)

On 21 November 2012, President Benigno Aquino III named Leonen as the 172nd Associate Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court at the age of 49. Leonen is the youngest justice named to the Court since 1938.[5]

In oral arguments, Leonen frequently challenges the arguer's position with his stringent lines of questioning. He frequently uses the Socratic method in order to test positions and arguments of counsel appearing in Court.

In the landmark case Belgica v. Executive Secretary, where the Court declared the Priority Development Assistance Fund unconstitutional, Leonen wrote a separate concurring opinion where he displayed great command of logic and the law in order to arrive with conclusions regarding the unconstitutionality of pork barrel. He said, "A member of the House of Representatives or a Senator is not an automated teller machine from which the public can withdraw funds for sundry private purposes."

Dissents
Marvic Leonen Twitter
@marvicleonen

Even if the Chief Justice has failed our expectations, quo warranto, as a process to oust an impeachable officer and a sitting member of the Supreme Court, is a legal abomination. It creates a precedent that gravely diminishes judicial independence and threatens the ability of this Court to assert the fundamental rights of our people.[6]

May 11, 2018[6]

Leonen is known for his frequent dissents in a Court where unanimity is the norm. In an interview with Rappler, he said that while his point of view might often be "before its time",[7]:@47:50 it does not frustrate him to dissent, as in the future, the reasoning in his dissent might be relied upon by the majority,[7]:@49:00 pointing to the case of Holmes' dissent in Abrams v. United States as an example where this had happened.[7]:@34:00

Among Leonen's notable work is his powerful dissent in Disini v. Secretary of Justice,[8] where he argued that the entire concept of criminal libel, and cyberlibel, is an unconstitutional vestige of American and Spanish colonialism.[9] He's also noted for his dissent in Republic v. Sereno, calling the majority's decision a "legal abomination".[6]

References
  1. "The Samdhana Institute: Fellows". The Samdhana Institute. Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2008-03-26.
  2. http://www.upd.edu.ph/~updinfo/archives/2008/aprmayjun08/articles/newlaw.html
  3. "Protesters greet Neri at UP Diliman". ABS-CBN News Online. 2008-03-26. Retrieved 2008-03-26.
  4. Jam L. Sisante (2010-07-15). "UP Law dean Leonen to head GRP panel in talks with MILF". GMA News.
  5. Patricia Denise Chiu; Mark Merueñas (2012-11-21). "Peace negotiator Leonen named to Supreme Court; youngest justice since '38". GMA News Online. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  6. "Leonen, Te tweet 'dissent' from SC's quo warranto vote". Rappler. 2018-05-11. Retrieved 2020-06-13.
  7. Marites Vitug; Theodore Te; Lian Buan; Marvic Leonen (2018-10-24). Rappler Talk: Inside the Supreme Court with Justice Marvic Leonen (YouTube stream) (in English and Tagalog).
  8. Jose Disini, et al. v. Secretary of Justice, et al., G.R. No. 203335 (Supreme Court of the Philippines 2014-02-11).Text, Opinion dissenting in part and concurring in part by Leonen, J.
  9. Artemio V. Panganiban (2014-03-16). "The dissents". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2020-06-06.
Legal offices
Preceded by
Maria Lourdes Sereno		 Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
2012–present		 Incumbent
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.