Mater Infirmorum Hospital

The Mater Infirmorum Hospital (Irish: Breoite Ospidéal Máthair), commonly known as The Mater, is an acute hospital in Belfast, Northern Ireland. It provides services to most of North Belfast and South Antrim, reaching as far as Glengormley, Carrickfergus and Newtownabbey. It also provides a psychiatric service for North Belfast and West Belfast. It is managed by the Belfast Health and Social Care Trust.[1]

Not to be confused with the Mater Misericordiae University Hospital in Dublin.
Mater Infirmorum Hospital
Belfast Health and Social Care Trust
Entrance to the hospital, Crumlin Road
Location in Northern Ireland
Geography
LocationCrumlin Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland
Coordinates54.609°N 5.940°W / 54.609; -5.940
Organisation
Care systemHealth and Social Care in Northern Ireland
TypeDistrict General
Affiliated universityQueen's University Belfast
Services
Emergency departmentYes
Beds236
History
Opened1883
Links
Websitewww.belfasttrust.hscni.net

History

The Mater Infirmorum (Mother of the Sick) Hospital has been serving the people of Belfast since it admitted its first patients in premises on the Crumlin Road in Belfast, known as Bedeque House, on 1 November 1883.[2] It was initially founded by the Sisters of Mercy but has always treated patients without regard to class or creed. Between 1841 and 1891, the population of Belfast dramatically increased from 75,308 to 255,922.[2] In 1895, Dr Patrick MacAlister, the Bishop of Down and Connor, arranged for expansion of the Mater Infirmorum Hospital with construction of a new building on Mountview Terrace.[2]

The main hospital, which was designed by William Fennell, was officially opened by Sir Robert McConnell, Lord Mayor of Belfast, on 22 April 1900.[2] The hospital was officially recognised as a university teaching hospital for university students of Queen's University in 1908.[3]

In June 1922 the hospital was subjected to an armed attack: the hospital management wrote to King George V, David Lloyd George, Winston Churchill and Michael Collins seeking protection and the incident did not happen again.[2] A landmine exploded outside the hospital leading to numerous casualties in April 1941 during the Belfast Blitz of the Second World War.[4] A new maternity wing opened in 1945.[2]

Much of the fund raising for modernisation of the hospital in the 1950s was carried out by the Young Philanthropists Association.[4] This included the first neuro-psychiatry department which opened in 1952.[4] It was the first hospital in Northern Ireland to treat injured soldiers from the British Army in October 1969 and became fully integrated into the National Health Service in 1972.[4] A new block, incorporating a new accident and emergency unit, a new out-patients department, a new radiology department, an operating theatre suite and a 35-bed maternity unit,[4] opened at the hospital in 1989.[5]

During the COVID-19 pandemic the Mater became Belfast's dedicated hospital for COVID-19 patients.[6]

References
  1. "Mater Hospital". Belfast Health and Social Care Trust. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
  2. Casement, Rory S. (31 October 1968). "History of the Mater Infirmorum Hospital". The Ulster Medical Journal. 38 (1): 62–75. PMC 2385153. PMID 4896222.
  3. "History of the Medical School". Queen's University Belfast. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  4. Verzin, J A (1 August 1987). "The Mater Infirmorum Hospital" (PDF). The Ulster Medical Journal. pp. 65–71. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  5. "New Hospitals". Hansard. 5 March 1991. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  6. "Mater closes its doors to A&E patients as it becomes Belfast's 'covid hospital'". The Irish News. 24 March 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
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