Mayor of Auckland City
The Mayor of Auckland City was the directly elected head of the Auckland City Council, the municipal government of Auckland City, New Zealand. The office existed from 1871 to 2010, when the Auckland City Council and mayoralty was abolished and replaced with the Auckland Council and the Mayor of Auckland.
History
Auckland obtained its first local government in 1851, when the Borough of Auckland was created, covering an area of 58,000 acres (230 km2). This short-lived entity, which existed for about one year, had only one mayor, Archibald Clark.[1]
When the City of Auckland was formally incorporated in 1871, it covered a much smaller area of 623 acres (2.52 km2). Its municipal council was led by a chairman, Walter Lee. Soon afterwards the office of Mayor of Auckland was created. At first, the mayor was elected by the councillors. In 1875, Benjamin Tonks was the first mayor elected at large, i.e. by the ratepayers.[1] There were 39 holders of the position. The longest-serving was Sir Dove-Myer Robinson, who held the post for 18 years, and was the first person to serve non-consecutive terms.[2] There were two female Mayors; Catherine Tizard in 1983 and Christine Fletcher in 1998.
The city council was abolished on 31 October 2010. The area has since been governed by the Auckland Council, which also governs the rest of the Auckland Region.
List of mayors of Auckland City
Key
Independent Citizens & Ratepayers Labour
†: Died in office
# | Portrait | Name | Term of Office | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Philip Philips | 1871 | 1874 | ||
2 | Henry Isaacs | 1874 | |||
3 | Frederick Prime | 1874 | 1875 | ||
4 | Benjamin Tonks | 1875 | 1876 | ||
5 | William Hurst | 1876 | 1877 | ||
6 | Henry Brett | 1877 | 1878 | ||
7 | Thomas Peacock | 1878 | 1880 | ||
8 | James Clark | 1880 | 1883 | ||
9 | William Waddel | 1883 | 1886 | ||
10 | Albert Devore | 1886 | 1889 | ||
11 | John Upton | 1889 | 1891 | ||
12 | William Crowther | 1891 | 1893 | ||
13 | James Job Holland | 1893 | 1896 | ||
14 | Abraham Boardman | 1896 | 1897 | ||
15 | Peter Dignan | 1897 | 1898 | ||
16 | David Goldie | 1898 | 1901 | ||
17 | John Logan Campbell | 1901 | |||
18 | Alfred Kidd | 1901 | 1903 | ||
19 | Edwin Mitchelson | 1903 | 1905 | ||
20 | Arthur Myers | 1905 | 1909 | ||
21 | Charles Grey | 1909 | 1910 | ||
22 | Lemuel Bagnall | 1910 | 1911 | ||
23 | James Parr | 1911 | 1915 | ||
24 | James Gunson | 1915 | 1925 | ||
25 | George Baildon | 1925 | 1931 | ||
26 | George Hutchison | 1931 | 1935 | ||
27 | Ernest Davis | 1935 | 1941 | ||
28 | John Allum | 1941 | 1953[3] | ||
29 | John Luxford | 1953 | 1956 | ||
30 | Thomas Ashby | 1956 | 1957† | ||
31 | Keith Buttle | 1957 | 1959 | ||
32 | Dove-Myer Robinson | 1959 | 1965 | ||
33 | Roy McElroy | 1965 | 1968 | ||
(32) | Dove-Myer Robinson | 1968 | 1980 | ||
34 | Colin Kay | 1980 | 1983 | ||
35 | Catherine Tizard | 1983 | 1990 | ||
36 | Les Mills | 1990 | 1998 | ||
37 | Christine Fletcher | 1998 | 2001 | ||
38 | John Banks | 2001 | 2004 | ||
39 | Dick Hubbard | 2004 | 2007 | ||
(38) | John Banks | 2007 | 2010 |
List of deputy-mayors
Key
Independent Citizens & Ratepayers Labour City Vision
†: Died in office
Name | Term of Office | Mayor | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
John Court | 1913 | 1915 | Parr | ||
Andrew Entrican | 1915 | 1920 | Gunson | ||
Harold D. Heather | 1920 | 1922† | |||
George Baildon | 1922 | 1925 | |||
James A. Warnock | 1925 | 1927 | Baildon | ||
Andrew Entrican | 1927 | 1935 | |||
Hutchison | |||||
Bernard Martin | 1935 | 1938 | Davis | ||
George Richardson | |||||
John Allum | 1938 | 1941 | |||
Leonard Coakley | 1941 | 1950 | Allum | ||
Arthur Bailey | 1950 | 1952† | |||
Roy McElroy | 1952 | 1953 | |||
Keith Buttle | 1953 | 1957 | Luxford | ||
Ashby | |||||
Fred Ambler | 1957 | 1962 | Buttle | ||
Robinson | |||||
Fred Glasse | 1962 | 1970 | |||
McElroy | |||||
Robinson | |||||
Max Tounge | 1970 | 1971 | |||
Lindo Ferguson | 1971 | 1977 | |||
Jolyon Firth | 1977 | 1980 | |||
John Strevens | 1980 | 1986 | Kay | ||
Tizard | |||||
Harold Goodman | 1986 | 1988† | |||
Phil Warren | 1988 | 1991 | |||
Mills | |||||
David Hay | 1991 | 1998 | |||
Bruce Hucker | 1998 | 2001 | Fletcher | ||
David Hay | 2001 | 2004 | Banks | ||
Bruce Hucker | 2004 | 2007 | Hubbard | ||
David Hay | 2007 | 2010 | Banks |
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mayors of Auckland. |
- Reed, A.W. (1955). Auckland : City of the Seas. Wellington: A.H. & A.W. Reed. p. 109.
- Edgar, John. "Robinson, Dove-Myer". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
- Bush, Graham W. A. "Allum, John Andrew Charles". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
Further reading
- "Auckland mayors". Auckland Libraries. Auckland Council. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
- Bassett, Michael (2013). City of sails: the history of Auckland City Council, 1989-2010. ISBN 1927262003.
- Bush, Graham (1991). Advance in order: the Auckland City Council from centenary to reorganisation, 1971-1989. Auckland City Council. ISBN 0908834039.
- Bush, Graham (1971). Decently and in order: the Government of the City of Auckland, 1840-1971. Auckland City Council. ISBN 9780002111676.