Mongol Internationale

Монгол Интернационал
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ
English: Mongol Internationale
	Former anthem of Mongolia
Lyrics	Sonombalshiryn Bujannemech
Music	Magsarshawyn Durgarshaw
Adopted	1924
Relinquished	1950

The Mongol Internationale (Mongolian: Монгол Интернационал) was the first national anthem of the Mongolian People's Republic, in use from 1924 to 1950.

History

Following the Mongolian Revolution of 1921, communists managed to gain power and found the Mongolian People's Republic in 1924. With concurrent revolutions in Russia and Tuva also succeeding, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and Tuvan People's Republic were formed as well. The former would join with three other republics to form the Soviet Union, adopting "The Internationale" (a popular workers' song used by a wide range of left-wing movements) as its national anthem. In honour of this, composers in Tuva and Mongolia created the Tuvan Internationale and Mongol Internationale. Despite the Mongol Internationale being similar to The Internationale in title, the melody is quite different and unique.[1] Despite this, it and the Tuvan Internationale frequently get confused for Mongolian or Tuvan-language versions of The Internationale. The Internationale does actually have a Mongolian version, however, which should not be confused with the Mongol Internationale.[2]

Lyrics

Mongolian[3]	Classical Mongolian Script	Transliteration	English translation
Бүх дэлхийн aрд түмэнд Бүрэн эрхийг олгогч Интернационал! Бүдүүлэг ядуу ард түмнийг Гэгээнээр удирдагч интернационал Хамаг дэлхийн ядуу ардыг Харанхуйгаар мөлжигч харгисуудыг Хашин арилгахаар эсэргүүцсэн Хасын замтай интернационал Гэмгүй суусан орчлонг Гэмтүүлэн дарлагч капиталтанг Хийсгэн арилгахаар эсэргүүцсэн Гэгээн мөртэй интернационал Гайхамшигт жавхлант улаан тугаар Газрын бөмбөрцгийг бүрхээд Гал усны гашуун зовлонгоос гэтэлгэгч Гайхамшигт гуравдугаар интернационал Дорно өрнийн олон тив дэх Доромжлогдсон дарлагдсан ард түмэн Даруйхан бүгдээрээ босоцгоож Догшин харгисуудыг дарцгаагтун Баялаг ноёдуудын эрх мэдэлд Балбагдан дарлагдсан ард түмэн Багын хайран наснаасаа Үйлдвэрт зүтгэсэн ард түмэн Эдгээр олон зовлонтон нар Эв хамтын интернационалд нэгдэж Эрчимтэй ангийн чанарыг баримтлан Эзэрхэг баячуудыг эсэргүүцье Жаргалант байдлыг зохион чадагч Жавхлант туг юугаа байгуулсан Журамт эв хамт намуудын Журам холбоот интернационал Гэгээн тунгалаг эрдэм соёлоор Дөрвөн зүгтээ цэцэг дэлгэж Гэрэлт нарны эрдэнийн туяагаар Ертөнц дахиныг гийгүүлэх болтугай Энэхүү дэлхийн ард түмнийг Эрхбиш нэгтгэх зорилготой Эв хамтын гуравдугаар интернационал Үүрд наран мэт мандах болтугай	ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠣᠨᠠᠯ! ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠯᠵᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠱᠠᠩ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠺᠠᠫᠢᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠲᠦᠯᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠥᠷᠥᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪ ᠠᠴᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭᠲᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠦ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠲᠤ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠤᠨᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢ	Büh delhiyn ard tümend Büren erhiyg olgogch Intyernatsional! Büdüüleg yaduu ard tümniyg Gegeeneer udirdagch intyernatsional Hamag delhiyn yaduu ardïg Haranhuygaar möljigch hargisuudïg Hashin arilgahaar esergüütssen Hasïn dzamtay intyernatsional Gemgüy suusan orchlong Gemtüülen darlagch kapitaltang Hiysgen arilgahaar esergüütssen Gegeen mörtey intyörnatsional Gayhamshigt javhlant ulaan tugaar Gadzrïn bömbörtsgiyg bürheed Gal usnï gashuun dzovlongoos getelgegch Gayhamshigt guravdugaar intyörnatsional Dorno örniyn olon tiv deh Doromjlogdson darlagdsan ard tümen Daruyhan bügdeeree bosotsgooj Dogshin hargisuudïg dartsgaagtun Bayalag noyoduudïn erh medeld Balbagdan darlagdsan ard tümen Bagïn hayran nasnaasaa Üyldvert dzütgesen ard tümen Edgeer olon dzovlonton nar Ev hamtïn intyörnatsionald negdej Erchimtey angiyn chanarïg barimtlan Edzerheg bayachuudïg esergüütsĭyö Jargalant baydlïg dzohion chadagch Javhlant tug yuugaa bayguulsan Juramt ev hamt namuudïn Juram holboot intyörnatsional Gegeen tungalag erdem soyoloor Dörvön dzügtee tsetseg delgej Gerelt narnï erdeniyn tuyaagaar Yörtönts dahinïg giygüüleh boltugay Enehüü delhiyn ard tümniyg Erhbish negtgeh dzorilgotoy Ev hamtïn guravdugaar intyörnatsional Üürd naran met mandah boltugay	Worldwide, The people Are being granted power by The Internationale! Rude poor people Enlightened leader international The poorest people in the world The tyrants who exploit in the dark Hashin protested against the removal International with a crossroads An innocent universe The oppressive capitalist Opposed to being blown away Sacred International The magnificent red flag Cover the globe Redeemer from the bitterness of fire and water Wonderful Third International In many continents of East and West Insulted and oppressed people Immediately everyone got up Crush the violent ones Under the authority of wealthy lords An oppressed people From the age of love for the team People who worked in the factory These many suffering suns Join the international community Adhering to the quality of the intensive class Let's oppose the rich The One Who Organizes Happiness What made Javkhlant flag Parties with orderly harmony Rules of association international With a clear and transparent culture Spread flowers in all four directions In the radiance of the bright sun May the world shine again The people of this world Erkhbish aims to unite Harmony Third International May the sun rise like the sun forever

References

GETchan (30 August 2017). "Монгол Интернационал - Mongol Internationale (Anthem of Mongolia, 1924-1950) [Vocal]" – via YouTube.
GETchan (2 September 2017). "The Internationale: Mongolian (Интернационал: Монгол) [Original Recording]" – via YouTube.
"Mongolia (1924-1950)". nationalanthems.info. 22 February 2013.

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[1] GETchan (30 August 2017). "Монгол Интернационал - Mongol Internationale (Anthem of Mongolia, 1924-1950) [Vocal]" – via YouTube.

[2] GETchan (2 September 2017). "The Internationale: Mongolian (Интернационал: Монгол) [Original Recording]" – via YouTube.

[3] "Mongolia (1924-1950)". nationalanthems.info. 22 February 2013.

Mongol Internationale

History

Lyrics

See also

References