Muhammad Mustafa Azmi
Muhammad Mustafa Al-A'zami (1930-2017) (Urdu: محمد مصطفٰی اعظمی, Arabic: محمد مصطفى الأعظمي) was a contemporary Indian Scholar of Hadith, best known for his critical investigation and scrutiny of some of the Western writings on Islam and Islamic civilization, such as: Ignác Goldziher, David Margoliouth, and Joseph Schacht.
Muhammad Mustafa Al-A‘zami | |
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Azmi while launching 39 electronic books of Mohammad Najeeb Qasmi | |
Personal | |
Born | 1930 |
Died | 20 December 2017 |
Resting place | Al-Rajhi Mosque, Riyadh |
Religion | Islam |
Alma mater | Al-Azhar University, University of Cambridge |
Occupation | Muhaddith |
Muslim leader | |
Awards | King Faisal International Award |
Life and education
He was born in Mau, India to Brahman Hindu parents in 1930. Al-A'zami received his Islamic Education successively from Darul Uloom Deoband (1952), then he joined Al-Azhar University, Egypt in 1952 and did his Masters in the Faculty of the Arabic Language, and obtained a Certification to teach Arabic language.
Career
Azmi was a Professor Emeritus at King Saud University where he also chaired the department of Islamic Studies. He served as curator of the National Public Library of Qatar, Associate Professor at Umm al-Qura University, Visiting Scholar at the University of Michigan (Ann Arbor), Visiting Fellow at St Cross College, Oxford, King Faisal Visiting Professor for Islamic Studies at Princeton University, and Visiting Scholar at the University of Colorado at Boulder.[1] He was also an Honorary Fellow in Islamic Studies at the University of Wales, Trinity Saint David.[2]
Awards and Recognition
In 1980, he was the recipient of the King Faisal International Award for Islamic Studies.[3] Much of A'zami's work focused on challenging Western scholarship on hadith literature, especially on highlighting the fact that there was already intense literary activity on hadiths during the lifetime of the Muslim prophet Muhammad, at his encouragement.[4]
Literary works
- Studies in Early Hadith Literature, His doctoral thesis at the University of Cambridge
- Hadith Methodology and Literature, a general introduction to the subject
- The History of the Qur'anic Text from Revelation to Compilation: A Comparative Study with the Old and New Testaments
- On Schacht's Origins of Muhammadan Jurisprudence
- Dirasat fi al-Hadith an-Nabawi
- Kuttab an-Nabi
- Manhaj an-Naqd 'ind al-Muhaddithin
- al-Muhaddithun min al-Yamamah
His forthcoming works include The Qurʾānic Challenge: A Promise Fulfilled and The ʾIsnād System: Its Origins and Authenticity.
Edited works
- al-ʿIlal of Ibn al-Madini
- Kitāb at-Tamyiz of Imam Muslim
- Maghāzi Rasulullah of Urwah ibn Zubayr
- Muwatta Imam Malik
- Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
- Sunan ibn Majah
Death
Muhammad Mustafa Azmi died on 20 December 2017, aged 87.[5]
References
- Azami, M. M. (2003). The History of the Qur'anic Text from Revelation to Compilation: A Comparative Study with the Old and New Testaments. Leicester: UK Islamic Academy. ISBN 1-872531-66-0.
- Visiting and Honorary Staff, School of Theology, Religious Studies and Islamic Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Departments; University of Wales Trinity Saint David
- http://www.kff.com/EN01/KFIP/KFIPImages/KFIP%20Winners%20Archive-Yearly.pdf
- Herbert Berg, The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam: The Authenticity of Muslim Literature from the Formative Period. Routledge Studies in the Qur'an. Transferred to digital publishing in 2005. he died in 20 December 2017 Routledge, 2013. ISBN 9781136115226
- http://m.hidayatullah.com/berita/internasional/read/2017/12/21/131136/ulama-hadits-syeikh-mustafa-al-azami-wafat-di-riyadh.html