Myrtle Reed

Myrtle Reed (September 27, 1874 August 17, 1911) was an American author, poet, journalist, and philanthropist. She wrote a number of bestsellers and even published a series of cookbooks under the pseudonym Olive Green.

Myrtle Reed
Born(1874-09-27)September 27, 1874
Illinois
DiedAugust 17, 1911(1911-08-17) (aged 36)
Chicago, Illinois
Pen nameOlive Green
OccupationAuthor, poet, journalist, and philanthropist
NationalityAmerican
Notable worksLavender and Old Lace, Threads of Gray and Gold, A Weaver of Dreams
SpouseJames Sydney McCullough

Biography

She was born on September 27, 1874, in Norwood Park, Chicago, Illinois, the youngest of her parents' three children and their only daughter.[1] She was the daughter of author Elizabeth Armstrong Reed and the preacher Hiram von Reed. She graduated from the West Division High School, Chicago, where she edited the school's newspaper called The Voice, during which time corresponded with James Sydney McCullogh, a young Irish-Canadian who was editing a college newspaper in Toronto.[1]

She married McCullough in 1906, after a courtship of nearly 15 years.[1] She was a diagnosed insomniac with prescribed sleeping drafts. She died on August 17, 1911, aged 36, of an overdose of sleeping powder taken with suicidal intent in her flat, called "Paradise Flat" at 5120 Kenmore Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. Her suicide letter, written to her maid, Annie Larsen, was published the following day. Her will directed her estate be divided among eight charities that for several years had been favorites of their benefactor; however, her estate was subjected to at least two different lawsuits. Paradise Flat, the residence in which she died, was burgled during her funeral; among the stolen items were several de luxe or signed, slipcased, limited-edition novels written by the decedent. A famous epigram of Myrtle Reed, taken from Threads of Gray and Gold, declares: "The only way to test a man is to marry him. If you live, it's a mushroom. If you die, it's a toadstool."

Selected works

Novels

  • Love Letters of a Musician (1899)
  • Later Love Letters of a Musician (1900)
  • The Spinster Book (1901)
  • Lavender and Old Lace (1902; new edition, 1907), a long-running play adapted by the American playwright David G. Fischer
  • The Shadow of Victory (1903)
  • Pickaback Songs (1903)
  • The Book of Clever Beasts (1904), received a warm letter of appreciation from then President Theodore Roosevelt
  • The Master's Violin (1904)
  • At the Sign of the Jack o' Lantern (1905), made into a silent film directed by Lloyd Ingraham in 1922
  • A Spinner in the Sun (1906, new edition, 1909)
  • Love Affairs of Literary Men (1907; non-fiction; biographical)
  • Flower of the Dusk (1908), made into a silent film directed by John Hancock Collins in 1918
  • Old Rose and Silver (1909)
  • Master of the Vineyard (1910; new edition, 1911)
  • Sonnets to a Lover (1910)
  • A Weaver of Dreams (1911), made into a silent film starring Viola Dana in 1918
  • Threads of Gray and Gold (1913)

Nonfiction

She also published a series of cookbooks under the pseudonym of Olive Green:

  • What to Have for Breakfast (1905)
  • Everyday Luncheons (1906)
  • How to Cook Fish (1908)
  • How to Cook Meat and Poultry
  • One Thousand Simple Soups (1907)
  • One Thousand Salads (1909)

The following works were published posthumously:

  • Everyday Desserts (1911)
  • Myrtle Reed Cookbook (1916)
  • Myrtle Reed Yearbook (1911)
  • A Weaver of Dreams (1911)
  • Threads of Grey and Gold(1913)
  • The White Shield, a collection of short sketches by Myrtle Reed (1912)
  • Happy Women (1913)

Autobiography

  • Myrtle Reed Yearbook (1911), containing biographical foreword

Works about Reed

  • Ethel S. Colson, Myrtle Reed As Her Friends Knew Her (1911)
  • To You, a collection of songs by J. C. Rodenbeck (1919)
  • Papers, 1856–1922 by Chicago Bishop Samuel Fallows (1919), containing correspondence with Myrtle Reed
  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead. Missing or empty |title= (help)

See also

References

  1. Howard B. Christenson, "Reed, Myrtle" in Edward T. James, Janet Wilson James, Paul S. Boyer (eds), Notable American Women, 1607–1950: A Biographical Dictionary, Volume 1, Radcliffe College, 1971, pp. 126-27.
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