NSW Koori Knockout

The Knockout emerged from the new and growing mostly inner-city Sydney Aboriginal community in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The emerging political movement in Redfern for self-determination and justice, increased opportunities arising from post-referendum federal government initiatives and greater employment prospects in the industrial areas of Sydney influenced Aboriginal families' migration to the inner-city, particularly South Sydney. The Knockout emerged within this complex economic and social context. It was initiated by six men affiliated with Koorie United: Bob Smith, Bob Morgan, Bill Kennedy, Danny Rose, Victor Wright and the late George Jackson. They formed Koorie United in response to the rapidly expanding Sydney Aboriginal community. The established Sydney-based Aboriginal sides, the Redfern All Blacks and La Perouse Panthers (or Blacks as they were sometimes called), were aligned with the South Sydney football district. There were many Aboriginal men looking for a game of football and so Koorie United formed joining the rival Newtown Jets district, with sponsorship from Marrickville Council, where some of the committee members worked.

The Koorie United committee were connected through kinship and the shared experience of relocating to the city. Bob Morgan, Danny Rose and Bill Kennedy hail from the New South Wales north-western town of Walgett in Gamilaroi country. Bob Smith and Victor Wright had relocated from Kemspey on the New South Wales north coast, and while the late George Jackson was based in Sydney, he also had connections with Gamilaroi as his wife was from Coonabarabran.

Following a meeting at the Clifton Hotel, a well-known gathering place for Kooris in Redfern in the 1960s & 70s, the Koorie United committee proposed holding a statewide Knockout competition. Prior to this there had been many town-based knockout football and basketball competitions. However, the establishment of the Knockout set out with some different objectives. Bob Morgan says:

Our concept at the time was to also have a game where people who had difficulty breaking into the big time would be on show. They could put their skills on show and the talent scouts would come and check them out.

The Knockout was formed with a view to providing a stage for the many talented Aboriginal footballers playing at the time who had been overlooked by the talent scouts. Although there were some notable exceptions, like Bruce (La Pa) Stewart playing on the wing for Easts and field goal specialist, Eric Simms, with South Sydney, Aboriginal footballers experienced difficulty breaking into the big time. It was thought the Knockout would provide a chance for Aboriginal footballers to get noticed, where for reasons of racism and lack of country-based recruitment they were overlooked. There was also some talk of entering an all-Aboriginal side in the National Rugby League competition. But the instigation of the Knockout was intended to be far more than sporting competition, as original committee member Bob Morgan said:

The Knockout was never simply about football, it was about family, it was about community, it was getting people to come together and enjoy and celebrate things rather than win the competition football.

Throughout the 46-year history of the Knockout there have been many trophies added. Many of the trophies are memorials. Some of these trophies are dedicated to those who have made a significant contribution to the Knockout and Aboriginal football. These include the William Peachey Memorial Trophy – donated by the Peache family; the Lance Brown Memorial Trophy presented to Bourke/Weilmoringle RLFC, Gary "Mad Mick" Kennedy; McGrady Memorial Shield; Tommo Tighe Memorial Shield; Tabulam Rugby League Football Club Paul Roberts Memorial Shield; Wesley McGrady Memorial Trophy; Vincent Clyde Donovan Memorial Trophy – donated by the South Taree Footballers for the best 5/8 of State Knockout; and the George "Pedro" Squires Perpetual Trophy – donated by the Greenup Family Bowraville.[4]

• Matthew Allwood - Redfern All-Blacks
• Ben Barba – Walgett Aboriginal Connection
• Nathan Blacklock
• Maurice Blair - Newcastle Yowies
• Matt Bowen - Newcastle Yowies
• Justin Doyle - Narwan Eels & La Perouse
• Leo Dynevor
• Maurice Blair - Newcastle Yowies
• Braidon Burns
• Preston Campbell
• Adrian Davis - Newcastle Yowies & Kempsey Bloodlines
• Albert Kelly - Newcastle Yowies & Nulla Rugby League Club
• Brad Tighe - Newcastle Yowies
• Dylan Farrell - La Perouse Panthers
• Blake Ferguson
• Andrew Fifita – Griffith 3 Ways United & Doonside Brown Bears
• David Fifita – Griffith 3 Ways United & Doonside Brown Bears
• Latu Fifita – Griffith 3 Ways United & Doonside Brown Bears
• Dane Gagai - Newcastle Yowies
• Craig Garvey - La Perouse Panthers
• Yileen Gordon - Newcastle Yowies
• Steve Gordon - Newcastle Yowies
• Greg Inglis - Wall st Warriors
• Ryan James
• Rod Jensen – Walgett Aboriginal Connection
• Ben Jones – Walgett Aboriginal Connection
• Daine Laurie
• Brenko Lee - Newcastle Yowies
• Michael Lett
• Cliff Lyons
• Ricky Walford - Barwon Aboriginal Corporation
• Nathan Merritt – Redfern All-Blacks
• Latrell Mitchell - Taree Biripi Sharks
• Denis Moran - Narwan Eels & Newcastle Yowies
• Anthony Mundine - Nanima Connections
• Wes Patten - Redfern All Blacks & Newcastle Yowies
• David Peachey
• Tyrone Peachey - Nanima Connections
• Jesse Ramien - Kempsey Bloodlines
• Amos Roberts
• Tyrone Roberts - Cabbage Tree Island
• Tyrone Roberts-Davis - Kempsey Bloodlines
• James Roberts - Kempsey Bloodlines
• Reece Robinson - Redfern All Blacks
• Travis Robinson - Redfern All Blacks
• George Rose – Walgett Aboriginal Connection
• Chris Sandow - Narrendera Wiradjuri Warriors
• Eric Simms
• Will Smith - Newcastle All Blacks
• Ashley Taylor - Newcastle Yowies
• Timana Tahu – Newcastle Yowies
• Gorden Tallis - Redfern All Blacks
• Sam Thaiday - Wollumbin Warriors
• Darrell Trindall - Redfern All Blacks
• Joel Thompson - Walgett Aboriginal Connection
• Travis Waddell - Newcastle Yowies
• Cody Walker Cabbage Tree Island & Walgett Aboriginal Connection
• Connor Watson - Walgett Aboriginal Connection
• Jonathan Wright - Campbelltown Ghosts & Redfern All Blacks
• Dean Widders - Narwan Eels & Redfern All Blacks
• Josh Addo-Carr - Redfern All Blacks

• Australian Aboriginal culture
• Indigenous Australian sport
• List of Indigenous Australian firsts