Names for the number 0
There are several names for the number 0 in different languages.
Language | Name and pronunciation or transliteration | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Arabic | صفر (sifr) | |||
Chinese | 零 |
| ||
Dutch | nul /nyl/ | |||
English | zero | There are many other names | ||
French | zéro /zeʁo/ | |||
German | Null | Whether the first letter of number names should be capitalized – like all nouns are – or not is disputed | ||
Greek | μηδέν /miːðɛn/ | Literally meaning "not even one" | ||
Gujarati | શૂન્ય (Śūn'ya) | |||
Haitian Creole | zewo | |||
Hebrew | אֶפֶס (efes) | |||
Indonesian | nol /nɔl/ | Adopted from the Dutch word nul. In addition, people often pronounce it as "kosong" /kɔsɔŋ/, literally meaning 'empty', when spelling telephone numbers. | ||
Japanese | 零 (read rei) | The character 零 (read rei) means "zero" in Japanese, although 〇 is also common. However, in common usage, ゼロ/ぜろ (read zero) is preferred, as it is a direct adaptation of the English equivalent. | ||
Korean | Korean: 영; Hanja: 零; RR: yeong or Korean: 공; Hanja: 空; RR: gong | |||
Lojban | no | |||
Portuguese | zero /zæro/ | |||
Romanian | zero | |||
Russian | ноль or нуль | |||
Spanish | cero | |||
Turkish | sıfır[2] |
References
- Chinese character etymology
- Çoker, Doğan, and Timur Karaçay. Matematik Terimleri Sözlüğü. Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları, 1983. Print.
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