Nawalapitiya

Nawalapitiya
Nawalapitiya ; නාවලපිටිය; நாவலபிட்டி
	Nawalapitiya Nawalapitiya
	Coordinates: 7°03′N 80°32′E
Country	Sri Lanka
Province	Central Province
Government
• Type	Urban Council
• Chairman	Nishantha Kumara Ranasinghe
• Vice Chairman	Gamunu Sumathipala
Area
• Land	262 km2 (101 sq mi)
Population (2018)
• Total	23,567
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (Sri Lanka Standard Time Zone)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+6 (Summer time)

Nawalapitiya (Sinhala: නාවලපිටිය, Tamil: நாவலபிட்டி) is a town in Central Province, Sri Lanka.

The town is located in the Kandy District, and is governed by an Urban Council. It is 38 km (24 mi) away from Kandy and 112 km (70 mi) from Colombo, at a height of 589 m (1,932 ft) above sea level. It is located on the banks of the Mahaweli Ganga.

The area was developed during the colonisation of the island by the British, as one of the colony's centres of coffee production.[1][2] The Nawalapitiya Division was established in 1876 and in 1878 a town council was established. The town area was developed by Pulle Lebbe Hajiar of Polvathura and some Sinhala entrepreneurs led by Don Johannes Lorensuhewa, who owned most of commercial establishments in the town.

Transport

Nawalapitiya railway station

Nawalapitiya is located at the junction of Nawalapitya-Ginigathena (B319); Nawalypitia-Kotmale (B317) and Kandy Roads (AB13).

In 1874 the railway line was extended from Kandy to Nawalapitiya, with the Nawalapitiya railway station opening on 21 December.[3][4] The station serves as a terminus for a number of commuter trains, with all local trains stopping at the station. The station comprises three platforms and two siding loops. In 1885 the railway was extended to Nanu Oya.[5]

Education

The following is a list of Public schools in Nawalapitiya listed according to the Alphabetical order.

Anuruddha Kumara National School
Kathiresan College
Nawalapitiya Central College
St. Andrew's Balika Maha Vidyalaya
St. Mary's College

References

Mills, Lennox A. (2012). Ceylon Under British Rule, 1795-1932. Routledge. p. 245. ISBN 9781136262647.
Breckenridge, Shiva N. (2001). The Hills of Paradise: British Enterprise and the Story of Plantation Growth in Sri Lanka. Stamford Lake. p. 105.
Lawrie, Sir Archibald Campbell (1898). "A Gazetteer of the Central Province of Ceylon (excluding Walapane)". 2. G.J.A. Skeen, Government Printer, Ceylon: 69. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Ratnasinghe, Aryadasa (13 June 1999). "Train to Badulla". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
Ellis, Royston (1 May 2016). "A Fascinating Journey". Sunday Times. Sri Lanka. Retrieved 20 May 2016.

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[1] Mills, Lennox A. (2012). Ceylon Under British Rule, 1795-1932. Routledge. p. 245. ISBN 9781136262647.

[2] Breckenridge, Shiva N. (2001). The Hills of Paradise: British Enterprise and the Story of Plantation Growth in Sri Lanka. Stamford Lake. p. 105.

[3] Lawrie, Sir Archibald Campbell (1898). "A Gazetteer of the Central Province of Ceylon (excluding Walapane)". 2. G.J.A. Skeen, Government Printer, Ceylon: 69. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

[4] Ratnasinghe, Aryadasa (13 June 1999). "Train to Badulla". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 1 November 2019.

[ST-5] Ellis, Royston (1 May 2016). "A Fascinating Journey". Sunday Times. Sri Lanka. Retrieved 20 May 2016.