Nehvizdy

Nehvizdy (Czech pronunciation: [ˈnɛɦvɪzdɪ]) (German: Nehwizd) is a market town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It is located in a flat agricultural landscape about 22 km east of Prague on road connecting the capital city with Poděbrady and Hradec Králové (nowadays the D11 motorway runs just south of the town parallel to the old road, the closest interchange being Jirny some 2 km to the southwest). Is has a population of about 3,600.

Nehvizdy
St Wenceslas church and bell tower
Coat of arms
Nehvizdy
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°7′50″N 14°43′48″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictPrague-East
First mentioned1352
Government
  MayorVladimír Nekolný
Area
  Total9.83 km2 (3.80 sq mi)
Elevation
240 m (790 ft)
Population
 (2020-01-01[1])
  Total3,575
  Density360/km2 (940/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
250 81
Websitewww.nehvizdy.cz

History

Gabčík and Kubiš Memorial

The first written mention of Nehvizdy (regarding local parish) dates back to 1352.[2]

On 29 December 1941 Czechoslovak paratroopers Gabčík and Kubiš sent by the Czech government-in-exile in London to assassinate Reinhard Heydrich were inserted near Nehvizdy (they overflew their predesignated target area near Plzeň by more than a hundred kilometres due to a navigational error). The soldiers hid themselves in a nearby abandoned quarry and with the help of several local citizens were able to relink with collaborators and later fulfill the mission. Today a small monument in the centre of the town commemorates this event.

Population

In time of the 2001 census.[3] the population was 848, almost exclusively of Czechs ethnicity. 68% of population was without religion, 16% belonged to Roman Catholic Church, 3% to other religious groups, 13% gave no response. While the population was quite steady in recent decades, the town has experienced significant growth since the previously mentioned census, especially due to proximity and good accessibility of the capital city.

Nehvizdy between 1869 and 2011
Population
1869 1900 1930 1970 2001 2011 2020
862 793 1,130 900 848 1,957 3,575

Sights

Main landmark of the town is a Gothic church of St. Wenceslas from late 13th century with adjacent belfry from 16th century.

References

  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020". Czech Statistical Office. 2020-04-30.
  2. Profous, Antonín (1951). Místní jména v Čechách. III. Praha. p. 193. 1352 Nezuizd
  3. Sčítání lidu, domů a bytů 2001


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