Norwegian Brazilians
Norwegian Brazilians refer to Brazilians citizens who identify themselves as being of full or partial Norwegian ancestry, or people who emigrated from Norway and reside in Brazil.
Norueguês-brasileiros Norsk-brasilianere | |
---|---|
Total population | |
Unknown | |
Regions with significant populations | |
South Region and Southeast Region | |
Languages | |
Religion | |
Protestantism (especially Lutheranism) and Roman Catholicism | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Norwegians, Norwegian Americans, Norwegian Canadians, Norwegian Australians, Norwegian New Zealanders |
Norwegian immigration to Brazil started at the end of the 19th century,[1][2] as well as several other waves of European immigration. The community of Norwegians and their descendants in Brazil is estimated to be the 3rd largest in the world,[2][1] being surpassed only by the Norwegian communities in the United States and Canada.[3][4]
Influences of the Norwegian community in Brazil can be found in Curitiba, home to the Alfredo Andersen Museum.[5] And, not far from there, waves of Norwegian and German immigrants were among the founders of the Colony Dona Francisca that originated the largest city in the state of Santa Catarina, Joinville, home to the Centreventos Cau Hansen.
In recent years, a few Norwegians and even Swedes have migrated to the littoral zone of the state of Rio Grande do Norte (mainly in Natal) and Ceará, attracted by the beaches and the tropical climate.[6]
References
- Figueiredo, Clarisse Carvalho (2012). "Invisible Migrants. Norwegians in Brazil, 1820-1940" (PDF). www.duo.uio.no. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- Norwegians in Southern Brazil, From Adventurers to Settlers: (2016). Expectations Unfulfilled: Norwegian Migrants in Latin America, 1820-1940. Brill. pp. 57–76. ISBN 9789004307391.CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)
- Bureau, U.S. Census. "American FactFinder – Results". Factfinder2.census.gov. Archived from the original on 2015-02-15. Retrieved 2017-10-18.
- Statistics Canada. "2016 National Household Survey: Data tables". Retrieved 14 April 2019.
- "A Instituição - Museu Casa Alfredo Andersen". www.mcaa.pr.gov.br. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
- "UOL HOST - Avisos". www.imobiliariabrasil.com. Retrieved 2020-08-08.