Novoselytsia

Novoselytsia (Ukrainian: Новоселиця [ˌnɔwoˈsɛlɪtsʲɐ]; Romanian: Noua Suliță [ˈnowa ˈsulitsə]; Yiddish: נאוואסעליץ‎, romanized: Novoselitz) is a city in Chernivtsi Raion, Chernivtsi Oblast (province) of Ukraine. It stands at the northern tip of Bessarabia region, on its border with Bukovina. It hosts the administration of Novoselytsia urban hromada, one of the amalgamated hromadas of Ukraine.[1] Population: 7,566 (2020 est.).[2]

Novoselytsia

Новоселиця

Novoselytsya
Romanian: Noua Suliță
Seal
Novoselytsia
Location in Ukraine
Novoselytsia
Novoselytsia (Ukraine)
Coordinates: 48°13′N 26°16′E
Country Ukraine
Oblast Chernivtsi Oblast
RaionChernivtsi Raion
First mentioned1456
City status1940
Area
 • Total250 sq mi (647 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total7,566
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Post code
60300-06
Area code(s)+380-3733

History

From 1775 to 1918, Bukovina was an administrative division of the Habsburg Monarchy, and a province of Austria–Hungary (Austrian half).[3] After World War I, Bucovina became part of Romania. In 1940, the northern half of Bucovina was annexed by the Soviet Union.

Austrian stamp cancelled around 1874 in the Bukovina province

From 1774 to 1877, Novoselytsia was at the tripoint between the Austrian Empire (Duchy of Bukovina), Principality of Moldavia (later Romania), and the Russian Empire (Bessarabia Governorate). The larger part of the settlement belonged to the Russian Empire and the smaller to the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. After the secondary customs office in Boiany was closed in 1866, Novoselytsia was the only border point between Russian Bessarabia and Austrian Bukovina. With the inauguration of the train connection between the Russian and the Austrian province in 1893, Novoselytsia was also the fourth train junction between the two Empires.[4]

In January 1989 the population was 8384 people.[5][6]

In January 2013 the population was 7774 people.[7]

Until 18 July 2020, Novoselytsia served as an administrative center of Novoselytsia Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernivtsi Oblast to three. The area of Novoselytsia Raion was split between Chernivtsi and Dnistrovskyi Raions, with Novoselytsia being transferred to Chernivtsi Raion.[8][9]

Natives
Villa der Ritter von Zotta in Novoselycia, 1900

References
  1. "Новоселицкая городская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
  2. "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  3. Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm KLEIN, 1967
  4. Philippe Henri Blasen and Andrei Cușco, "Noua-Suliță - Triplex Confinium. Experiențe transfrontaliere la periferiile imperiale (1869–1914),” in Ipostaze istorice ale mișcărilor de populație și modele identitare etnolingvistice actuale, ed. Flavius Solomon et al. (Bucharest: Editura Academiei Române, 2019), 225–256.
  5. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность городского населения союзных республик, их территориальных единиц, городских поселений и городских районов по полу
  6. Новоселица // Большой энциклопедический словарь (в 2-х тт.). / редколл., гл. ред. А. М. Прохоров. том 2. М., "Советская энциклопедия", 1991. стр.41
  7. Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2013 року. Державна служба статистики України. Київ, 2013. стор.108
  8. "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
  9. "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
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