Object 100
Object-100 Utes (Utyos) or Sotka is a Russian Navy anti-ship missile coastal defense division built in Soviet times, using bunker TEL (similar to Nike Hercules SAM ABM) with a pair of SS-N-3 Shaddock P-35B 4K44B (same used operated on Redut complex) SS-N-3b Shaddock 3M44 Progress , can also launch different ones like P-6 P-35B S-35.
| Utjos (Utes , Sotka , Object 100) | |
|---|---|
Утёс ( объект 100 , Сотка ) | |
| Sevastopol Balaklava , Russia (de facto) | |
.svg.png.webp)  Utjos (Utes , Sotka , Object 100) | |
| Coordinates | 44.451389°N 33.6525°E |
| Type | coastal bunker AShM missile launchers |
| Site information | |
| Owner |  Russia |
| Operator | VMF  ,  Crimean Navy  |
| Controlled by | VMF VKS BRaV CmF ВМФ ЧмФ БРВ (Black Sea Fleet Coastal Missile Forces) , Crimean Armed Forces  |
| Open to the public | no |
| Condition | operational (mid 2015-2016) |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1954,[1] 60' - 80' |
| Built by |  Soviet Union , Russia |
Modern times
Recently, after the 2014 referendum and annexation of Crimea, Russia started restoring and reactivating the site (over also start planning shipbuilding in Sevastopol, Feodosia and Kerch yard wharves plus various industrial factories in the peninsula along agriculture, transport infrastructures), can also operate mobile TEL Bastion P-800, silo K300S Oniks, Moskit TEL, Bal, Kalibr and Biryuza and maybe Iskander-K R-500 (it is unknown if 3M51 Alfa missiles will also be air launched and TEL like other missile complexes). "Bastion" silo-based missile complex should be deployed by 2020.[2]
Utes, or Sotka, Object-100 missiles are situated right on a cliff, with the sea beneath, 50–100 m from sea level, stationed at two firing positions (bunker TEL) alongside the rest of the base facilities.
In April 2017, crews of a 4K44 Utyos (SS-C-1B Sepal) stationary coastal defense missile system in Crimea test fired a P-35 (SS-C-3) cruise missile at a sea target. The missile has a range of 300 km and a 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) high-explosive warhead.[3]
Operation
- main
- P-35B 4K44B 3M44 Progress in bunker TEL (similar to Nike Hercules or North Korean coastal AShM sites).
- capable deploying
- SS-N-2 Styx - P-15\20\22 Rubezh
- SS-N-3 Shaddock - P-35 Redut
- 3M-54 Klub - complex Kalibr \ Biryuza operating 3M54\E\E1, 3M14 and other
- P-800 Oniks , Bastion-P - P-800 variant, also K-300S silo based
- SS-N-25 Switchblade - Kh-35 version 3M24 complex Bal
- Iskander-K - R-500 AShM cruise derived from RK-55, 3M10, 3M54\14, Kh101\102 .
- 3M-51 Alfa - capable to deploy coastal TEL launchers if there made version for it .
Operator
- VMF Crimean Armed Forces
- BRaV CmF ВМФ ЧмФ БРВ (Black Sea Fleet Coastal Missile Forces), Crimean Navy
- BRaV CmF ВМФ ЧмФ БРВ (Black Sea Fleet Coastal Missile Forces),
See also
- SS-N-3 Shaddock
- Bastion-P - and silo K-300S P-800 variant .
- R-500 9M728
- Kh-35 3M24 SS-N-25, Bal
- 3M-54 Klub
References
- Utes(in Russian)
- В Крыму восстановлена боеготовность шахтного берегового ракетного комплекса "Утес"
- Russia Black Sea Fleet 4K44 Utyos coastal missile crew fires live weapon on practice target - Navyrecognition.com, 28 April 2017