Parakh (1960 film)
Parakh is a 1960 Indian Hindi film, based on a story by famed music director Salil Chowdhury, that displays Bimal Roy's lighter side and is a satirical look at Indian democracy in its early years. Bimal Roy received the Filmfare Best Director Award for the film.[2] The ensemble cast was led by Sadhana and Basanta Choudhury. The film has music by Salil Choudhury, featuring Lata Mangeshkar's hit "O Sajana Barkha Bahaar Aai".[3]
- This article is written about the 1960 film; for the 1937 film or the 1944 film, see Parakh (1937 film) or Parakh (1944 film).
Parakh | |
---|---|
DVD Cover | |
Directed by | Bimal Roy |
Produced by | Bimal Roy |
Written by | Salil Choudhury Shailendra (dialogue) |
Starring | Sadhana Motilal Nazir Hussain Durga Khote |
Music by | Salil Choudhury |
Cinematography | Kamal Bose |
Edited by | Amit Bose |
Release date |
|
Country | India |
Language | Hindi |
Box office | ₹1,00,00,000[1] |
The film became a "semi-hit" at the box office.[1]
Plot
The central character is the Post Master Nivaran (Nasir Hussain) who is given a mysterious cheque for ₹500,000 to be given to anyone who will use it to benefit the people of the village. There is a postman Haradhan who is actually Sir Jagdish Chandra(Motilal) who pretends to be lame and has secretly come to the village to know the right person to handover the cheque, so he visits most of the possible candidates for verification of their honesty. Then there is the postmaster's wife(Leela Chitnis), who is sick and would rather use the money to cure her illness, and his beautiful daughter Seema (Sadhana), who has a crush on the village schoolmaster Rajat (Basanta Chowdhary). Meanwhile, all the greedy and influential people of the village are busy trying to convince everybody why they are most deserving of the money; they include the village Pandit( Kanaiyalal), the landlord Rai bahadur tandav (Jayant), the money lender Bhanjhi Babu (Asit Sen), the village doctor(Rashid khan), Vaidji (Moni Chatterjee) and the school master Rajat who withdraws his name, who is by far the most respected. Each one tries to woo the villagers by being sympathetic and become a cheerful giver to all by offering various sops.They all decide democracy is the best means and decide to hold an election where the winner gets the money. One day the Landlords westernised sister in law Chanda(Nishi) arrives to the village, who is given lift by Rajat on his cycle from the railway station, thereafter she tries to get friendly to Rajat with some excuse or the other. Seema gets upset over this scenario and quarrels with him. The movie is a satirical look at democracy through various twists and turns in the plot, interwoven with a simple love story.
Cast
- Sadhana as Seema
- Durga Khote as J.C. Roy's mother (Rani Ma)
- Leela Chitnis as Mrs. Nivaran
- Praveen Paul
- [Mumtaz Begum] as Mrs. Tandav
- Mehar Banu
- Basanta Choudhury as Prof. Rajat Sen Sharma
- Nazir Hussain as Postmaster Nivaran
- Kanhaiyalal as Pandit Tarkalankarji
- Jayant as Rai Bahadur Tandav Landlord
- Rashid Khan as Village Doctor
- Asit Sen as Bhanju Babu
- Motilal as Haradhan / Sir Jagdish Chandra Roy
- Hari Shivdasani as School's Principal
- Moni Chatterjee as Kaviraj (Vaidji)
- Keshto Mukherjee as Keshto (The Compounder)
- Nishi as Chanda(Tandavs sister in law)
Music
This film has a very popular song "O Sajana, Barkha Bahar Aai..." sung by Lata Mangeshkar, penned by Shailendra and composed by Salil Chowdhary who also happens to be story-writer of the film.
No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "O Sajana, Barkha Bahar Aai" | Lata Mangeshkar | |
2. | "Mila Hai Kisi Ka Jhumka" | Lata Mangeshkar | |
3. | "Yeh Bansi Kyon Gaaye" | Lata Mangeshkar | |
4. | "Mere Maan Ke Diye" | Lata Mangeshkar | |
5. | "Kya Hawa Chali Babu Rut Badli" | Manna Dey |
Awards and nominations
Parakh is one of the seven Bimal Roy's film where he won Filmfare Awards for Best Direction.
- Won
- Filmfare Best Director Award - Bimal Roy
- Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award - Motilal
- Filmfare Best Sound Award - George D'Cruz
- Nominated
References
- "Box office 1960". BoxOffice India. Archived from the original on 22 September 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2012.
- "Filmfare Awards - Nominees & Winners" (PDF). Retrieved 5 August 2008.
- Sukanya Verma (25 September 2014). "Classic Revisited: Bimal Roy's satirical gem, Parakh". Rediff.com movies. Retrieved 26 September 2014.