Paralowie, South Australia

Paralowie /ˌpærəˈlaʊi/ is a suburb in the north of Adelaide, South Australia, 21.4 km north of the Adelaide city centre. It is predominantly a residential suburb.

Paralowie
South Australia
Houses adjacent to Port Wakefield Road
Population16,530 (2016 census)[1]
 • Density898.4/km2 (2,327/sq mi)
Postcode(s)5108
Area18.4 km2 (7.1 sq mi)
LGA(s)City of Salisbury
State electorate(s)Ramsay
Federal Division(s)Spence
Suburbs around Paralowie:
Burton Burton Salisbury North
Bolivar Paralowie Salisbury
Globe Derby Park Parafield Gardens Salisbury Downs

History

Settlement of the area dates from the late 19th century, with land used predominantly for market gardens and farms. Significant development did not occur until the post World War II years. Rapid growth occurred from the 1980s through to the mid-1990s. The population increased marginally between 2001 and 2006, a result of new dwellings being added to the area.[2]

Places of significance

Burton Primitive Methodist Cemetery
Burton Primitive Methodist Cemetery in 2004

Located on Bolivar Road, Paralowie, the now-closed cemetery is the only reminder of the Burton Methodist Church (used to stand by the side of Burton Road), built-in 1915, closed in 1950 and later demolished, and now marked with a memorial stone. An earlier church built in June 1858 also existed here and was used as a school until the 1950s.[3] The first burial was that of George Diment, aged 10½ years in December 1866; burials continued until 1957, after which there was a substantial gap until the last burial in April 1971. Attempts have been made to restore the vandalised headstones in the cemetery because it is a site of historical significance.[4]

Settler's Court

The former farmhouse located at 8 Settler's Court, Paralowie is listed as a State Heritage Place on the South Australian Heritage Register, because the Burdett family who lived on the property, who both developed a cattle stud and influenced local affairs. Also known as Judd's Homestead. It is reported as being "an important example of the larger pastoral properties that characterised the region prior to the urban development after World War Two."[5]

Paralowie House and grounds

The villa located at 94 Waterloo Corner Road which was built in 1894, is listed both as a State Heritage Place on the South Australian Heritage Register and on the former Register of the National Estate.[6][7] It is historically representative of the time which Salisbury North had not yet been incorporated into the Adelaide metropolitan area, but instead was home to a number of larger estates in what was still a semi-rural environment. It is an example of popular late 19th century architecture and is still in excellent condition.[8] The house was often used for bonfires and gatherings during the Boer war.[9] The premises is now used for a Commonwealth funded youth homelessness early intervention program run by the UnitingCare Wesley church.[10]

Footnotes
  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Paralowie (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  2. City of Salisbury Community Profile (2008).
  3. Lewis (1980), p. 77.
  4. Secomb (2001).
  5. "Farmhouse, 8 Settlers Court PARALOWIE". Department of Planning, Transport and Infrastructure. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
  6. "Farmhouse, 94 Waterloo Corner Road PARALOWIE". Department of Planning, Transport and Infrastructure. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
  7. "Place ID 16791". Australian Heritage Database. Department of the Environment. Retrieved 18 October 2008.
  8. Australian Heritage Database (2008).
  9. Little Para Trails, p. 2
  10. UnitingCare Wesley (2008).

References

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