Pat Hingle
Martin Patterson Hingle (July 19, 1924 – January 3, 2009) was an American character actor, who appeared in hundreds of television shows and feature films. His first film was On the Waterfront in 1954. He often played tough authority figures. Hingle was a close friend of Clint Eastwood and appeared in the Eastwood films Hang 'em High, The Gauntlet, and Sudden Impact. He also portrayed Jim Gordon in the Burton/Schumacher Batman film franchise from 1989 to 1997.
Pat Hingle | |
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Hingle as Thomas Edison in a General Electric ad, in 1977 | |
Born | Martin Patterson Hingle July 19, 1924 Miami, Florida, U.S. |
Died | January 3, 2009 84) | (aged
Alma mater | University of Texas[1] |
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1951–2009 |
Notable work | Batman, Hang 'Em High, Splendor in the Grass, Batman Returns, Batman Forever, Batman & Robin, Shaft |
Height | 5 ft 10 in (178 cm) |
Spouse(s) |
|
Children | 5 |
Early life
Hingle was born in Miami, Florida (some sources say Denver, Colorado), the son of Marvin Louise (née Patterson), a schoolteacher and musician, and Clarence Martin Hingle, a building contractor.[2] He attended Weslaco High School, where he played the tuba in the band.[3][4] Hingle enlisted in the United States Navy in December 1941, dropping out of the University of Texas. He served on the destroyer USS Marshall during World War II. He returned to the University of Texas after the war and earned a degree in radio broadcasting in 1949. As a Navy Reservist, he was recalled to the service during the Korean War and served on the escort destroyer USS Damato.[1]
Career
Hingle began acting in college, and after graduating, he moved to New York and studied at HB Studio[5] and the American Theatre Wing. In 1952, he became a member of the Actors Studio. This led to his first Broadway show, End as a Man.[6]
On Broadway, he originated the role of Gooper in the original Broadway production of Tennessee Williams' Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1955). He played the title role in the award winning Broadway play J.B. by Archibald MacLeish (1958). He appeared in the 1963 Actors Studio production of Strange Interlude, directed by Jose Quintero, and That Championship Season (1972). He earned a Tony Award nomination for his performance in Dark at the Top of the Stairs (1957).[6] In 1997, he played Benjamin Franklin in the Roundabout Theatre revival of the musical 1776, with Brent Spiner and Gregg Edelman.
Hingle's first film role was an uncredited part as bartender Jock in On the Waterfront (1954). Later in his career, he was known for playing judges, police officers and other authority figures. He was a guest star on the early NBC legal drama Justice, based on case histories of the Legal Aid Society of New York, which aired in the 1950s.[7]
Another notable role was as the father of Warren Beatty's character in Splendor in the Grass (1961), directed by Elia Kazan, the director of On the Waterfront. Hingle was widely known for portraying the father of Sally Field's title character Norma Rae (1979).[6] He also played manager Colonel Tom Parker in John Carpenter's TV movie Elvis (1979).
Hingle had a long list of television and film credits to his name, going back to 1948. Among them were two episodes of The Fugitive (1964), Carol for Another Christmas (1964), Nevada Smith (1966), Mission: Impossible (1967), The Invaders (1967), Hang 'Em High (1968), The Gauntlet (1977), Sudden Impact (1983), Road To Redemption (2001), When You Comin' Back, Red Ryder? (1979), Brewster's Millions (1985), Stephen King's Maximum Overdrive (1986), The Grifters (1990), Citizen Cohn (1992), Cheers (1993), The Land Before Time (1988), Wings (1996), and Shaft (2000). Hingle played Dr. Chapman in seven episodes of the TV series Gunsmoke (1971), and Col. Tucker in the movie Gunsmoke: To the Last Man (1992). In 1963, Hingle guest-starred in an episode of The Twilight Zone called "The Incredible World of Horace Ford" as the title character. He guest starred in the TV series Matlock, In the Heat of the Night, and Murder, She Wrote. In 1980, he appeared in the short-lived police series Stone with Dennis Weaver.[8]
He played Commissioner Gordon in the 1989 film Batman and its three sequels. He is one of only two actors to appear in the four Batman films from 1989 to 1997; the other is Michael Gough.
In November 2007, he created the Pat Hingle Guest Artist Endowment to enable students to work with visiting professional actors at the University of North Carolina Wilmington.[6]
Personal life
Hingle married Alyce Faye Dorsey on June 3, 1947. They had three children: Jody, Billy and Molly. The couple later divorced. In 1979 Hingle married Julia Wright. He and his second wife had two children.[2]
Accident
In 1959 while playing J.B. on Broadway, he was offered the title role of the 1960 film Elmer Gantry but lost it to Burt Lancaster because Hingle had a nearly fatal accident. He was trapped in the elevator of his West End Avenue apartment building in Manhattan, when it stalled between the second and third floors. He crawled out and tried to reach the second floor corridor, but lost his balance and fell 54 feet (16 m) down the shaft. He fractured his skull, wrist, hip and most of the ribs on his left side. He broke his left leg in three places and lost the little finger on his left hand.[9] He lay near death for two weeks, and his recovery required more than a year.
Death
Hingle died at his home in Carolina Beach, North Carolina, of myelodysplasia on January 3, 2009; he had been diagnosed with the disease in November 2008. He was cremated and his ashes were scattered in the Atlantic Ocean.[6]
Selected TV credits and filmography
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1954 | On the Waterfront | Jocko | Uncredited |
1957 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents | Warren Selvy | TV series Season 3 episode "Night of the Execution" |
The Strange One | Harold Koble | ||
No Down Payment | Herman Kreitzer | ||
1960 | Wild River | Narrator | Voice, Uncredited |
1961 | Splendor in the Grass | 'Ace' Stamper | |
1962 | The Untouchables | Mitchell A. Grandin | TV series Season 3 episode "The Case Against Eliot Ness" |
1963 | The Untouchables | Barney Howe / Barney Retsick | TV series Season 4 episode "Junk Man" |
The Twilight Zone | Horace Ford | TV series Episode "The Incredible World of Horace Ford" | |
The Ugly American | Homer Atkins | ||
All the Way Home | Ralph Follet | ||
1964 | Invitation to a Gunfighter | Sam Brewster | |
Carol for Another Christmas | Ghost of Christmas Present | ||
1965 | Daniel Boone | Will Carey | TV series Episode "The Returning" |
1966 | Nevada Smith | 'Big Foot' | |
The Andy Griffith Show | Fred Gibson | TV series Season 6 episode "Wyatt Earp Rides Again" | |
1967 | Mission: Impossible | R.J. McMillan | TV series Season 1 episode "The Confession" |
The Invaders | Brother Avery | TV series Season 2 episode "The Prophet" | |
1968 | Sol Madrid | Harry Mitchell | |
Jigsaw | Lew Haley | ||
Hang 'Em High | Judge Adam Fenton | ||
1970 | Bloody Mama | Sam Adams Pendlebury | |
WUSA | Bingamon | ||
Norwood | Grady Fring | ||
1971 | Gunsmoke | Dr. John Chapman | TV series 7 episodes after Milburn Stone ("Doc") had heart surgery |
1972 | The Carey Treatment | Captain Pearson | |
1973 | One Little Indian | Captain Stewart | |
Happy as the Grass Was Green | Eric Mills | ||
1974 | The New Land | Cadbury | TV series Episode "The Word is: Mortal" (never aired) |
The Super Cops | Inspector Novick | ||
Nightmare Honeymoon | Mr. Binghamton | ||
1975 | Hawaii Five-O | Ormsbee | TV series Episode "The Defector" |
1976 | Independence | John Adams | |
1977 | The Gauntlet | Detective Maynard Josephson | |
Tarantulas: The Deadly Cargo | 'Doc' Hodgins | TV movie | |
1979 | Elvis | Colonel Tom Parker | TV movie |
When You Comin' Back, Red Ryder? | Lyle Stricker | ||
Norma Rae | Vernon | ||
Disaster on the Coastliner | John Marsh | TV movie | |
1980 | Running Scared | Sergeant McClain | |
M*A*S*H | Colonel Daniel Webster Tucker | TV series Season 8 episode "April Fools" | |
Stone | Chief Gene Paulton | TV series | |
1983 | Going Berserk | Ed Reese | |
Running Brave | Coach Bill Easton | ||
Sudden Impact | Chief Lester Jannings | ||
1984 | Magnum, P.I. | Garwood Huddle | TV series Season 5 episode "The Legacy of Garwood Huddle" |
In 'n Out | Oscar Milstone | ||
The Act | Frank Boda | ||
1985 | The Falcon and the Snowman | Charles Boyce | |
Amazing Stories | The Sheriff | TV series Episode "Santa '85" | |
The Lady from Yesterday | Jim Bartlett | TV movie | |
Brewster's Millions | Edward Roundfield | ||
The Rape of Richard Beck | 'Chappy' Beck | TV movie | |
1986 | Maximum Overdrive | Bubba Hendershot | |
Murder, She Wrote | Retired Lieutenant Barney Kale | TV series Episode "Unfinished Business" | |
1987 | Baby Boom | Hughes Larabee | |
1988 | The Land Before Time | Narrator / Rooter | Voice |
War and Remembrance | Admiral William "Bull" Halsey | TV miniseries | |
1989 | Batman | Commissioner Jim Gordon | |
1990 | The Grifters | 'Bobo' Justus | |
The Kennedys of Massachusetts | PJ Kennedy | TV miniseries | |
Murder, She Wrote | Lt. James Ignatius O'Malley | TV series Episode: "O'Malley's Luck" | |
1992 | Gunsmoke: To the Last Man | Colonel Tucker | TV movie |
Batman Returns | Commissioner Jim Gordon | ||
Citizen Cohn | J. Edgar Hoover | ||
1993 | Cheers | Gus O'Malley | TV series Episode "The Last Picture Show" |
In the Heat of the Night | Daddy Roy Eversole | TV series Episode "A Step Removed" | |
1994 | Lightning Jack | U.S. Marshal Dan Kurtz | |
In the Heat of the Night | Daddy Roy Eversole | TV series Episode "Poor Relations" | |
1995 | The Quick and the Dead | Horace the Bartender | |
Batman Forever | Commissioner Jim Gordon | ||
1996 | Wings | Jack Hackett | TV series 1 episode |
Larger than Life | Vernon | ||
Bastard out of Carolina | Mr. Waddell | ||
1997 | The Shining | Pete Watson | TV miniseries |
Batman & Robin | Commissioner Jim Gordon | ||
A Thousand Acres | Harold Clark | ||
Horror Story | Judge Caldwell | ||
1999 | Muppets from Space | General Luft | |
2000 | Shaft | Judge Dennis Bradford | |
2000-2002 | Batman OnStar commercials | Commissioner Jim Gordon | Voice |
2001 | Road to Redemption | Grandpa Nathan Tucker | |
2001 | Morning | Major Sonny | |
2002 | The Angel Doll | Noah Roudabush | |
2005 | The Greatest Adventure of My Life | General J.T. Boone | |
2006 | Two Tickets to Paradise | Mark's Dad | |
Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby | Mr. Dennit Sr. | ||
Waltzing Anna | 'Mo' Kegley | ||
2007 | The List | Gus Eicholtz | |
2008 | Undoing Time | Judge | Final film role |
2019 | Shaft | Judge Dennis Bradford | Posthumous / Archive footage cameo |
References
- Wise, Jr., James E.; Rehill, Anne Collier (1997). Stars in Blue: Movie Actors in America's Sea Services. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. pp. 173–176. ISBN 978-1-55750-937-6.
- "Pat Hingle Biography (1924?-)". Filmreference.com. Retrieved May 27, 2013.
- Severo, Richard (January 5, 2009). "Pat Hingle, Versatile Actor With Recurring Role in Batman Movies, Dies at 84". The New York Times. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- "Weslaco grad, veteran actor Pat Hingle dies". Valley Morning Star. Harlingen, Texas. Associated Press. January 9, 2009. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- "HB Studio - Notable Alumni | One of the Original Acting Studios in NYC".
- Hotz, Amy (January 4, 2009). "Actor Pat Hingle dies at age 84". Star-News. Wilmington, North Carolina. Archived from the original on January 13, 2014.
- "Justice". The Classic TV Archive. Retrieved February 8, 2011.
- Pat Hingle at IMDb
- Witchel, Alex (August 10, 1997). "A Broadway Elder With the Spirit of '76". The New York Times. Retrieved October 29, 2014.