Pedra das Flores Natural Monument

The Pedra das Flores Natural Monument is a municipal natural monument in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Pedra das Flores Natural Monument
Nearest citySão José do Vale do Rio Preto, Rio de Janeiro
Coordinates22°09′46″S 42°52′30″W
Area346 hectares (850 acres)
DesignationNatural monument
Created2005
AdministratorSecretaria Municipal do Meio Ambiente

Location

The Pedra das Flores Natural Monument is in the municipality of São José do Vale do Rio Preto, Rio de Janeiro. It has an area of about 346 hectares (850 acres).[1] It is in the Serra do Capim. It is one of the main conservation areas in the municipality along with the Serra do Taquaruçu (Araponga Municipal Nature Park) and Serra da Maravilha (Maravilha Environmental Protection Area).[2] The monument has vegetation of alpine meadows, rich in bromeliads and orchids.[3]

History

The Pedra das Flores Natural Monument was created by municipal decree 1.651 of 2005.[1] That year the conservation unit was swept by a fire started by a farmer on pasture beside the site.[3] It was included in the Central Rio de Janeiro Atlantic Forest Mosaic, created in December 2006.[4] The monument has suffered from vandalism by people opposed to creating the unit. In 2009 the unit was again partially consumed by a fire that burned all the vegetation from the banks of the Calçado River to the rock wall that leads to the Campo Dois, a favorite location for camping and climbing.[3]

Notes
    1. Mosaico de unidades de conservação ... RBMA.
    2. São José do Vale do Rio Preto – RJ – Trilheiro.
    3. Fabiano Rodrigues de Souza 2009.
    4. Costa, Lamas & Fernandes 2010, p. 15.

    Sources
    • Costa, Cláudia; Lamas, Ivana; Fernandes, Rosan (December 2010), Planejamento Estratégico do Mosaico Central Fluminense (PDF) (in Portuguese), Reserva da Biosfera da Mata Atlântica, retrieved 2016-10-02
    • Fabiano Rodrigues de Souza (3 October 2009), Monumento Natural Pedra das Flores sofre com as queimadas (in Portuguese), retrieved 2016-10-06
    • Mosaico de unidades de conservação da Mata Atlântica Central Fluminense - RJ (PDF) (in Portuguese), RBMA, retrieved 2016-10-06
    • São José do Vale do Rio Preto – RJ (in Portuguese), Trilheiro, retrieved 2016-10-06
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