Peter Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 8th Earl Fitzwilliam

William Henry Lawrence Peter Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 8th Earl Fitzwilliam, DSO (31 December 1910 – 13 May 1948), styled Viscount Milton before 1943, was a British soldier, nobleman, and peer, with a seat in the House of Lords.


The Earl Fitzwilliam

Born
William Henry Lawrence Peter Wentworth-Fitzwilliam

(1910-12-31)31 December 1910
Wentworth, Yorkshire, England
Died13 May 1948(1948-05-13) (aged 37)
France
Spouse(s)Olive Dorothea Plunket
ChildrenLady Juliet Tadgell
Parent(s)William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 7th Earl Fitzwilliam
Lady Maud Dundas

Early life

The fifth child and only son of the 7th Earl Fitzwilliam, he was born at the family's seat of Wentworth Woodhouse. On 20 July 1929, after serving as a Cadet in the Eton College Contingent (June Division) of the Officer Training Corps, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant into the Royal Scots Greys on the Supplementary Reserve of Officers.[1]

Second World War

During the Second World War, Lord Milton (as he then was) served with distinction in the Commandos and later with the Special Operations Executive, gaining a Distinguished Service Order.

Family life

Milton married, on 19 April 1933, Olive Dorothea "Obby" Plunket (died 1975), a daughter of Benjamin Plunket, Bishop of Tuam, Killala and Achonry, and a granddaughter of William Plunket, 4th Baron Plunket, who was Archbishop of Dublin. They had one daughter, Lady Anne Juliet Dorothea Maud Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, born on 24 January 1935. In 1943 he inherited the Earldom and a great fortune in land, houses, and art, from his father.

In Lord Fitzwilliam's later years his marriage was in disarray, partly due to Olive's alcoholism,[2] and at the time of his death he was seeking a divorce in order to marry someone else.[3] From 1946 he had been romantically linked with the widowed Kathleen Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington, sister of the future U.S. President John F. Kennedy. She was killed with him in an air crash on 13 May 1948, although the nature of their relationship was not made clear in the newspaper accounts at the time.[3]

On his death, leaving no son, Fitzwilliam's peerages passed to his second cousin once removed, Eric Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, but his fortune, then estimated at 45 million pounds, including half of the Wentworth Woodhouse estate, the Coolattin estate in County Wicklow, Ireland, and a large part of the Fitzwilliam art collection, were inherited by his thirteen-year-old daughter, the present Lady Juliet Tadgell.

Ancestry

References

  1. "No. 33518". The London Gazette. 19 July 1929. p. 4767.
  2. June and Vernon Bull. "What's the story? | Milton Hall". The Moment. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
  3. Storey, Kate (27 April 2016). "Inside the Scandalous Life of JFK's Sister, Kick Kennedy". Esquire. Hearst Communications. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by
William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam
Earl Fitzwilliam
1943–1948
Succeeded by
Eric Wentworth-Fitzwilliam
Peerage of Great Britain
Preceded by
William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam
Earl Fitzwilliam
1943–1948
Succeeded by
Eric Wentworth-Fitzwilliam
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