Philip Valerio Sibanda

Philip Valerio is full decorated General who serves as commander of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces since December 2017. He was also promoted from lieutenant general to full general at that time. He previously served as commander of the Zimbabwe National Army.[1] The Zimbabwe National Army is the land-based arm of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces, formed at Zimbabwe's independence in 1980 following the integration of former members of the Rhodesian Army with Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army and Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) guerrilla movements (the armed wings of, respectively, Zimbabwe African National Union and Zimbabwe African People's Union).[2]


Philip Valerio
Commander of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces
Assumed office
18 December 2017
PresidentEmmerson Mnangagwa
Preceded byConstantino Chiwenga
Commander of the Zimbabwe National Army
In office
December 2003  18 December 2017
PresidentRobert Mugabe
Emmerson Mnangagwa
Preceded byConstantino Chiwenga
Personal details
BornSouthern Rhodesia
NationalityZimbabwean
ProfessionSenior Military Commander

Personal life

General Valerio was educated at Marist Brothers Dete in Dete.[3]

Rhodesian Bush War

During the Rhodesian Bush War, Valerio trained and served as a ZIPRA military combatant. Valerio left the country in 1973. He received military training at Morogoro under the likes of Retired Brigadier Ambrose Mutinhiri. His alias was Ananias Gwenzi. In 1974 after completing his training in Tanzania him and four others: Elisha Gagisa (Stanely Nleya), Elias Ndou, Abel Mazinyane and Joel Dambudzo were sent to Lebanon where they spent 9 months of rigorous training under the Palestinian Liberation Organization at Jalub. He even saw combat against the Israelis.

Upon his return in 1975, he became an instructor at the newly opened Mbwembwesi training camp in Tanzania. He was then seconded to form part of the military commanders running Morogoro under the ZIPA. Among the Morogoro-based Zanla Commanders in ZIPA were Contsantine Chiwenga (commissar), Perence Shiri and Augustine Chihuri (Stephen Chocha). From ZIPRA there was Eddie Sigoge Mlotshwa and Sam Fakazi. He also became the commander of the GC-B region.

After the death of Nikita Mangena in 1978, he became camp commander for the CGT (Communist Guerrilla Training) camp, located about 60 miles east of Lusaka. He was initially appointed to the ZIPRA High Command as chief of training however he swapped that position with Eddie “Sigoge” Mlotshwa for Chief Of Reconnaissance leading the Military Intelligence department.

After Independence

Valerio was attested into the Zimbabwe National Army at independence. He quickly rose through the ranks , by 1994 he was the only ex-ZIPRA cadre to have risen to the rank of major general.

Between October 1995 and April 1998 he became the head of United Nations Angola Verification Mission (UNAVEM III) and subsequently MONUA (Mission d’Observation des Nations Unies à l’Angola) as the Force Commander charged with peace and national reconciliation. [4]

References

  1. "The Zimbabwe National Amy". Retrieved 29 February 2012.
  2. Rasmussen, R. K., & Rubert, S. C., 1990. A Historical Dictionary of Zimbabwe, Scarecrow Press, Inc., Metuchen, NJ, USA
  3. "Marist Old Students Association". MOSA Dete. Retrieved 28 January 2012.
  4. https://www.pazimbabwe.com/politics-43741-zimbabwes-hopes-of-a-better-future-hinges-on-the-last-professional-commander-in-the-army.html
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.