Planica 1936

Planica 1936 was a ski jumping event, considered as the birth of ski flying, held on 15 March 1936 in Planica, Drava Banovina, Yugoslavia. Total of 16,000 people gathered to watch the competition.

Planica 1936
Host cityPlanica, Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Sport(s)Ski jumping, ski flying
EventsInternational
Main venueBloudkova velikanka K106

Schedule

Date Event Rounds Longest jump of the day Visitors
13 March 1936  Trainingweather conditions; high temperatures
14 March 1936  Official training193 metres (305 ft) by Birger Ruud (fall)
75 metres (246 ft) by Albin Novšak
N/A
15 March 1936  International event285 metres (279 ft) by Gregor Höll16,000
Afternoon record battle2101.5 metres (333 ft) by Josef Bradl (WR)

Competition

Training was scheduled, on 13 March, however warm weather with warm wind caused it to be cancelled. A few jumpers did few training jumps on a smaller hill in Rateče, but encountered problems with the wind.[1][2]

On 14 March, the only training was scheduled for the afternoon, after the weather finally cleared up. Birger Ruud made the longest jump at 93 metres.[3]

The novel discipline of ski flying is considered to have been started by Josef Bradl on 15 March. The trial round began at 10:30 AM and continued with two rounds of international competition. After that, the second round was a non-competitive event with a goal of setting new world records. In the last round of the day, Sepp Bradl became the first man in history to jump over one hundred metres while standing, landing at 101.5 metres.[4][5][nb 1]

Results

Official training

15:00 PM — 14 March 1936 — chronological order

Bib Name Country Dist.
1Albin Novšak Kingdom of Yugoslavia75 m
2Franc Pribošek Kingdom of Yugoslavia65 m
3Jean Lesseur  Switzerland69 m
4Olav Ulland Norway68 m
5Josef Bradl Austria70 m
6Fritz Kainersdorfer  Switzerland60 m
7Henry Ødegård Norway75 m
8Birger Ruud Norway93 m
9Rudolf Rieger Austria74 m

Trial round

10:30 AM — 15 March 1936 — Trial jump — chronological order

Bib Name Country Dist.
1Albin Novšak Kingdom of Yugoslavia72 m
2Harald Reinl Austria67 m
3Oldřich Buďárek Czechoslovakia73 m
4Renné Léuba  Switzerland55 m
5Rudolf Vrána Czechoslovakia60 m
6Franz Aschenwald Austria68.5 m
7Jean Lesseur  Switzerland61 m
8Gregor Höll Austria71 m
9Rudolf Rieger Austria58 m
10Jaroslav Lukeš Czechoslovakia61 m
11Josef Bradl Austria72 m
12Gustl Maier Austria64 m

International competition

11:00 AM — 15 March 1936 — Two rounds — chronological order

Bib Name Country Dist.
First round
1Harald Reinl Austria67.5 m
2Oldřich Buďárek Czechoslovakia78 m
3Renné Léuba  Switzerland58 m
4Rudolf Vrána Czechoslovakia63 m
5Franc Pribošek Kingdom of Yugoslavia63 m
6Albin Novšak Kingdom of Yugoslavia69.5 m
7Franz Aschenwald Austria70.5 m
8Jean Lesseur  Switzerland64 m
9Gregor Höll Austria72 m
10Rudolf Rieger Austria71 m
11Jaroslav Lukeš Czechoslovakia63 m
12Josef Bradl Austria77 m
13Gustl Maier Austria61 m
Second round
14Harald Reinl Austria84 m
15Oldřich Buďárek Czechoslovakia86 m
16Renné Léuba  Switzerland65.5 m
17Rudolf Vrána CzechoslovakiaN/A
18Franc Pribošek Kingdom of Yugoslavia63 m
19Albin Novšak Kingdom of Yugoslavia77 m
20Franz Aschenwald Austria77 m
21Jean Lesseur  Switzerland71 m
22Gregor Höll Austria85 m
23Rudolf Rieger Austria80 m
24Jaroslav Lukeš Czechoslovakia63.5 m
25Josef Bradl Austria78 m
26Gustl Maier Austria65.5 m

Non-competition record hunting event

Josef Bradl became the first man in history perform a standing jump over 100 metres and won the competition.[6]

13:45 PM — 15 March 1936 — Two rounds — chronological order

Bib Name Country Dist.
First round, 13:45 PM
1Jean Lesseur  Switzerland72 m
2Renné Léuba  Switzerland70 m
3Josef Bradl Austria88 m
4Oldřich Buďárek Czechoslovakia90 m
5Gustl Maier Austria70 m
6Franz Aschenwald Austria74 m
7Rudolf Rieger Austria82 m
8Harald Reinl Austria87 m
9Franc Pribošek Kingdom of Yugoslavia71 m
10Albin Novšak Kingdom of Yugoslavia80 m
Second round, 14:10 PM
11Jean Lesseur  Switzerland77 m
12Renné Léuba  Switzerland72 m
13Josef Bradl Austria101.5 m
14Oldřich Buďárek Czechoslovakia95 m
15Franz Aschenwald Austria96 m
16Rudolf Rieger Austria88 m
17Harald Reinl Austria98 m
18Franc Pribošek Kingdom of Yugoslavia77 m
19Albin Novšak Kingdom of Yugoslavia89.5 m

  World record and first recorded standing jump over 100 m
  Fall or touch

Official results

International competition

Rank Name Points
1 Josef Bradl213.6
2 Gregor Höll208.6
3 Rudolf Rieger203.1
4 Harald Reinl198.5
5 Franz Aschenwald195.9
6 Jean Lesseur188.9
7 Albin Novšak188.8
8 Rudolf Vrána179.2
9 Gustl Maier178.2
10 Jaroslav Lukeš175.7
11 Franc Pribošek174.9
12 Oldřich Buďárek151.5
13 Renné Léuba0.0

Also applied this year

But non of them haven't jumped at all these days:

  • Norway — Sigmund Ruud, Gunnar. K. Hagen, Björn Karlson, Kaarby (four chosen boycott)
  • Austria — Walter Delle Karth Sr., Walter Weissenbacher, Erwin Ludescher
  • Switzerland — Marcel Raymond, Walter Kuster

Ski flying world record

Date Name Country Metres Feet
15 March 1936Josef Bradl Austria101.5333

Boycott by Norway

Four competitors from Norway who were chosen to compete boycotted the event. They objected because the hill was bigger than allowed at the time. They demanded a hill rearrangement to the K80 standard. When negotiation with the organizers failed, they left the event the middle of the trial round and under the leadership of Sigmund Ruud.

Footnotes

  1. Bradl's world record distance was published only as 101 meters, as the scoreboard allowed only three numbers to be shown. Slovene daily news Jutro published the figure and international news media cited it. The figure to full precision was 101.5 metres.

References

  1. "Pred veliko prireditvijo v Planici, p.7" (in Slovenian). Slovenski narod. 14 March 1936.
  2. "Pravilnik tekmovanja za kraljev pokal v Planici, p.2" (in Slovenian). Jutro. 13 March 1936.
  3. "Sport: Tretji planiški praznik, p.11" (in Slovenian). Jutro. 15 March 1936.
  4. "Planica -- 101 m!, p.1,2" (in Slovenian). Jutro (Monday edition). 16 March 1936.
  5. "Smuške tekme na Planici brez Norvežanov, p.1" (in Slovenian). Ponedeljski Slovenec. 16 March 1936.
  6. "Josef Bradl -- 101.5 metres -- Planica -- 15th March 1936". YouTube. 15 March 1936.

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