Platon Chirnoagă

Platon Chirnoagă (October 24, 1894 – March 29, 1974) was a Romanian brigadier-general during World War II.

Platon Chirnoagă

Chirnoagă was born in 1894 in Poduri, Bacău County, one of eight children of Gheorghe Chirnoagă, a teacher, and his wife, Olimpia; one of his brothers, Eugen Chirnoagă, became a chemist.

He fought in World War I in Transylvania and Moldavia, and after that in the Hungarian–Romanian War. He was promoted to lieutenant colonel (May 1934) and then colonel (February 1939).[1]

In 1941, Chirnoagă was Chief Operation 3rd Army and then Vice Chief of Staff 3rd Army. He became Commanding Officer 7th Artillery Regiment and subsequently Vice Chief of Staff 3rd Army in 1942.[1] In 1944, he was Commanding Officer 4th Artillery Brigade, General Officer Commanding 4th Division, and finally a German prisoner.[2] In 1945, Chirnoagă was Minister of Defence while in exile in Nazi Germany.[1]

On 8 May 1945 he was arrested and interned at the Glasenbach camp, an Allied POW camp near Salzburg where members of Nazi organizations and war criminals were held. He was freed in April 1947, after which he lived in Austria. A CIA report from May 1949 identified Chirnoagă as a member of the Iron Guard, who had close contacts with Horia Sima.[3] He later moved to France, and published his war memoirs in 1965.[4] After 1968 he went to Stuttgart, where he died in 1974.