Prelude and Fugue in C minor, BWV 871

The Prelude and Fugue in C minor, BWV 871, is a keyboard composition by Johann Sebastian Bach.[1] It is the second prelude and fugue in the second book of The Well-Tempered Clavier, a series of 48 preludes and fugues by the composer. It was composed in 1738.[2]

Prelude

The prelude is in the key of C minor. The prelude has 28 measures and the time signature is 4
4
. The prelude is not heavily ornamented, but it does have a few trills. The piece is mainly made up of sixteenth notes and eighth notes and a few quarter notes and half notes.[3]

Beginning of the Prelude in C minor, BWV 871.

Fugue

The fugue is also in the key of C minor. The fugue has 28 measures and the time signature is 4
4
. The fugue consists of half notes, quarter notes, dotted eighth notes, eighth notes, sixteenth notes, and some 32nd notes. The fugue is not heavily ornamented. The fugue ends with a Picardy third.[4]

Beginning of the Fugue in C minor, BWV 871.

References

  1. Schulenberg, D. (2013). The Keyboard Music of J.S. Bach. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis. p. 246. ISBN 978-1-136-09146-9. OCLC 850161385. Retrieved 4 December 2018.
  2. "BWV871". jsbach.org.
  3. MuseScore. "Prélude No. 2 BWV 871 in C Minor". MuseScore.com.
  4. MuseScore. "Fugue No. 2 BWV 871 in C Minor". MuseScore.com.
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