President of the Victorian Legislative Council

The President of the Victorian Legislative Council, also known as the presiding officer of the council, is the presiding officer of the Victorian Legislative Council, the upper house of the Parliament of Victoria and equivalent to the President of the Australian Senate. When there is a vacancy in the office of president, a new president is elected by the members of the council from among its number. The president ceases to hold that office if they cease to be a member of the council, and can be removed at any time by a vote of the members. The current president is Nazih Elasmar.[1]

President of the Legislative Council
Incumbent
Nazih Elasmar (Labor)

since 18 June 2020
StyleThe Honourable
AppointerElected by the Victorian Legislative Council
Inaugural holderSir James Frederick Palmer
Formation21 November 1856
Websitehttp://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/council/president

The role of the President

The president is always a member of the Victorian Legislative Council, and is the ceremonial head of that council. The president performs ceremonial duties, and represents the council to other organisations. In conjunction with the Speaker of the Victorian Legislative Assembly, the president is responsible for the administration of the Victorian Parliament. When the council is sitting, the president enforces procedures and assists the smooth running of council meetings. The president is assisted in their duties by a deputy president.[2]

Choosing the president

The president of the Legislative Council is an elected position. When a new president is required, any member of the Legislative Council may propose, during a council sitting, any other present member for the position of president. If more than one member is proposed and seconded, all members must agree to one particular candidate. After election, the president presents his or herself as the choice of the council to be their president.[2]

List of Presidents of the Legislative Council

Note: where no political party is listed, this means that either the party is unknown, or that the President in question was not affiliated with any particular party. Multiple parties are listed in cases where the President represented more than one party over his career as a Member of the Legislative Council.
OrdinalPresidentParty (if applicable)Term startTerm endTime in officeNotes
1Sir James Frederick Palmerno party alignment21 November 1856 (1856-11-21)1 August 1870 (1870-08-01)13 years, 253 days[3]
2Sir William Mitchell27 October 1870 (1870-10-27)24 November 1884 (1884-11-24)14 years, 28 days
3Sir James MacBain27 November 1884 (1884-11-27)8 November 1892 (1892-11-08)7 years, 347 days
4Sir William Zeal10 November 1892 (1892-11-10)31 May 1901 (1901-05-31)8 years, 202 days
5Sir Henry John Wrixon18 June 1901 (1901-06-18)28 June 1910 (1910-06-28)9 years, 10 days
6Sir John Mark Davies6 July 1910 (1910-07-06)30 June 1919 (1919-06-30)8 years, 359 days
7Sir Walter ManifoldNationalist8 July 1919 (1919-07-08)28 August 1923 (1923-08-28)4 years, 51 days
8Sir Frank Clarke29 August 1923 (1923-08-29)30 June 1943 (1943-06-30)19 years, 305 days
9Sir Clifden Eager
29 June 1943 (1943-06-29)30 June 1958 (1958-06-30)15 years, 1 day
10Sir Gordon McArthur
  • Liberal & Country
  • Liberal
8 July 1958 (1958-07-08)10 August 1965 (1965-08-10)7 years, 33 days
11Sir Ronald MackLiberal14 September 1965 (1965-09-14)12 February 1968 (1968-02-12)2 years, 151 days
12Sir Raymond Garrett20 February 1968 (1968-02-20)30 June 1976 (1976-06-30)8 years, 131 days
13William Fry29 June 1976 (1976-06-29)1 July 1979 (1979-07-01)3 years, 2 days
14Fred Grimwade18 July 1979 (1979-07-18)15 July 1985 (1985-07-15)5 years, 362 days
15Rod MackenzieLabor16 July 1985 (1985-07-16)24 October 1988 (1988-10-24)3 years, 100 days
16Alan HuntLiberal25 October 1988 (1988-10-25)26 October 1992 (1992-10-26)4 years, 1 day
17Bruce Chamberlain27 October 1992 (1992-10-27)24 February 2003 (2003-02-24)10 years, 120 days
18Monica GouldLabor25 February 2003 (2003-02-25)18 December 2006 (2006-12-18)3 years, 296 days
19Bob Smith19 December 2006 (2006-12-19)20 December 2010 (2010-12-20)4 years, 1 day
20Bruce AtkinsonLiberal21 December 2010 (2010-12-21)19 December 2018 (2018-12-19)7 years, 363 days
21Shaun LeaneLabor19 December 2018 (2018-12-19)18 June 2020 (2020-06-18)1 year, 182 days
22Nazih Elasmar18 June 2020 (2020-06-18)Incumbent236 days

References

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