Professional wrestling weight classes

In professional wrestling, a weight class is a standardized weight range for the wrestlers. The top class in almost every promotion is heavyweight, but super heavyweights exist. Weight class matches in modern-day American professional wrestling are rare, but weight class championships still exist. However, Japanese professional wrestling, Mexican wrestling and British wrestling use the weight classes more seriously.

Australia

Australian professional wrestling championships determined by weight class

NamePromotionWeight limit
Australian Light Heavyweight ChampionshipNationalUnknown
Australian Middleweight ChampionshipNationalUnknown
NWA World Light Heavyweight Championship (Australian version)World Championship Wrestling (Australia)92–97 kg
Pacific Pro Wrestling Light Heavyweight Championship[1]Pacific Pro Wrestling<85 kg
World Light Heavyweight Championship (Australian version)NationalUnknown
WWA International Cruiserweight ChampionshipWorld Wrestling All-StarsUnknown

United States

WWE, the largest professional wrestling promotion both nationally and internationally, has a reserved championship exclusively for wrestlers under the "Cruiserweight" category. Historically, WWE has had a number of championships that were only competed by lighter wrestlers such as the WWE Light Heavyweight Championship which became defunct in 2001. Conversely, WWE's so-called "Heavyweight" championships aren't exclusive to heavyweight performers (240 lbs and above) as it has been won by light wrestlers such as Rey Mysterio and AJ Styles.

While some of the smaller, independent wrestling promotions use weight classes, most of the larger promotions do not. Even if weight classes are used, they are usually not enforced due to the scripted nature of professional wrestling. In March 2013, Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) imposed a 230 pounds (100 kg) weight limit for wrestlers competing in the X Division for the TNA X Division Championship. In October 2013, however, TNA wrestler Samoa Joe, billed at 280 pounds (130 kg), competed in an X Division Championship bout at TNA's Bound for Glory pay-per-view. Rather, it's more common for wrestling promotions to create a secondary championship to be competed for by smaller wrestlers. This championship, depending upon the promotion, is usually named Cruiserweight, Light Heavyweight or Junior Heavyweight. In some sports, most notably boxing since it has a large number of weight classes, these three names represent different separate weight classes. In professional wrestling the upper weight limit of these championships varied and are often not strictly enforced, depending upon the desires of company management, but usually ranged from a maximum of 215 pounds to 230 pounds depending upon the promotion. Throughout the years, practically all of such championships have been retired due to the wrestling promotion closing down or losing interest. The oldest of these championships still active in the United States is the NWA World Junior Heavyweight Championship. Created in 1945, the title is also recognized and frequently defended in other promotions outside of the United States.

US pro wrestling championships determined by weight class

NamePromotionWeight limitYears active
AWA World Light Heavyweight ChampionshipAmerican Wrestling Association220June 1981 – 1993
Impact X Division ChampionshipImpact WrestlingNo official weight limits, formerly 225, 230 lbs.June 19, 2002 – present
WCW Cruiserweight ChampionshipWorld Championship Wrestling/WWE<225 lbs.March 20, 1996 – September 25, 2007 After WCW was purchased by WWE, then the WWF, in March 2001, the WWF included the WCW Light Heavyweight Championship as part of the lineage of the WCW Cruiserweight Championship. The title was renamed the WWE Cruiserweight title when, WWF turned into WWE.
WCW Light Heavyweight ChampionshipWorld Championship Wrestling<235 lbs.October 27, 1991 – September 2, 1992
WWF Light Heavyweight ChampionshipWWE/UWA<215 lbs.March 26, 1981 – November 25, 2001 Originally sanctioned as a co-promotion with the Mexican UWA until its closure in 1995, it was then defended in NJPW before becoming a full-time WWF title in 1997. It was abandoned in favor of the WWE Cruiserwight title.
NXT Cruiserweight ChampionshipWWE<205 lbs.September 14, 2016 – present

Current NWA Weight Classes

NameWeight limitYears active
NWA World Super Heavyweight Championship[2]Unlimited2003-2005
NWA World Heavyweight ChampionshipUnlimitedJuly 14, 1948 – present
NWA World Junior Heavyweight Championship<225 lbs.May 1945 – present
NWA World Light Heavyweight Championship<200 lbs.November 6, 1952 – present
NWA World Middleweight Championship<185 lbs.1939-August 12, 2010
NWA World Welterweight Championship<170 lbs.March 15, 1946 – present

Mexico

No other professional wrestling promotions have made such an extensive use of weight classes as some located in Mexico. The lucha libre style is highly prominent in Mexico and makes extensive use of high spots and a fast, sometimes frantically so, pace that suits physically smaller wrestlers. As a result, most of the top professional wrestling stars in Mexico are lighter than those in many American promotions. Whereas the few American promotions and governing bodies, such as the National Wrestling Alliance, have what would be termed a Cruiserweight, Light Heavyweight or Junior Heavyweight division, several Mexican wrestling promotions have multiple weight classes.

Mexican pro wrestling championships determined by weight class

NamePromotionWeight limitYears active
AAA World Cruiserweight ChampionshipLucha Libre AAA Worldwide<105 kgMay 21, 2009 – present
CMLL World Light Heavyweight ChampionshipConsejo Mundial de Lucha Librebetween 92 and 97 kgSeptember 26, 1991 – present
CMLL World Middleweight Championshipbetween 82 and 87 kgDecember 18, 1991 – present
CMLL World Welterweight Championshipbetween 70 and 78 kgFebruary 15, 1992 – present
CMLL World Lightweight Championshipbetween 63 and 70 kgFebruary 27, 1999 – present
NWA World Historic Light Heavyweight Championshipbetween 92 and 97 kgAugust 12, 2010 – present
NWA World Historic Middleweight Championshipbetween 82 and 87 kg
NWA World Historic Welterweight Championshipbetween 70 and 78 kg
Mexican National Light Heavyweight Championshipbetween 92 and 97 kgSeptember 25, 1942 – present
Mexican National Welterweight Championshipbetween 77 and 87 kgJune 17, 1934 – present
Mexican National Lightweight Championshipbetween 63 and 70 kgJune 28, 1934 – present
IWRG Intercontinental Middleweight ChampionshipInternational Wrestling Revolution Groupbetween 82 and 87 kgJuly 27, 1997 – present
IWRG Intercontinental Welterweight Championshipbetween 70 and 78 kgMarch 1, 1998 – present
IWRG Intercontinental Lightweight Championshipbetween 63 and 70 kgMay 29, 2008 – present
IWRG Intercontinental Super Welterweight Championshipbetween 70 and 78 kgNovember 19, 2006 – 2007

Japan

As with Mexico, non-heavyweight wrestling championships have risen to prominence in a number of Japanese wrestling promotions. Unlike Mexico, however, and more in line with most promotions in the United States, most Japanese wrestling companies generally have a secondary singles and, in some cases, a tag team championship geared to the Cruiserweight/Junior Heavyweight/Light Heavyweight weight division rather than multiple weight divisions.

Japanese pro wrestling championships determined by weight class

United Kingdom

The 1947 Admiral-Lord Mountevans rules set out seven weight divisions with maximum weight limits and called for champions to be crowned of each limit: Lightweight: 11st (154 lb or ~70 kg), Welterweight 11st 11 lb (165 lb or ~75 kg), Middleweight 12st 8 lb (176 lb or ~80 kg), Heavy Middleweight 13st 5 lb (187 lb or ~85 kg), Light Heavyweight 14st 2 lb (198 lb or ~90 kg), Mid-Heavyweight 14st 13 lb (209 lb or ~95 kg) and Heavyweight for all weights upwards of 15st (210 lb or ~95 kg).[3][4]

An earlier system of weight classes with different levels and more divisions existed under the 1930 All-In rules.[5] Many "American style"/"New School" promotions follow the example of modern US promotions of having a Cruiserweight/Junior Heavyweight/etc division alongside primarily Heavyweight competition.

Russian Federation

Russian professional wrestling championships determined by weight class

  • IWF Lightweight Championship: limited by 187 lbs

See also

References

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