Prosper-Edmond Lessard

Prosper-Edmond Lessard (February 3, 1873 – April 11, 1931) was a Canadian businessman, militia officer and politician. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1909 to 1921 sitting with the Liberal caucus in government. He also served in the Senate of Canada from 1925 to his death in 1931 sitting with the federal Liberal caucus.


Prosper-Edmond Lessard
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
In office
March 22, 1909  March 25, 1913
Preceded byNew district
Succeeded byDistrict abolished
ConstituencyPakan
In office
March 25, 1913  July 18, 1921
Preceded byNew District
Succeeded byLaudas Joly
ConstituencySt. Paul
Senator for Alberta
In office
September 5, 1925  April 11, 1931
ConstituencySt. Paul, Alberta
Personal details
BornFebruary 3, 1873
Cranbourne, Quebec
DiedApril 11, 1931(1931-04-11) (aged 58)
St. Paul, Alberta
Political partyAlberta Liberal Party
Liberal Party of Canada
Occupationpolitician
Military service
Branch/servicePrimary Reserve (Militia)
RankCaptain
UnitThe Alberta Mounted Rifles

Early life

Lessard was born on February 3, 1873 in Cranbourne, Quebec to Jean-Prosper Lessard and Annie Campbell Davidson.[1] Lessard studied commerce and sciences at Collège du Mont-Saint-Louis in the mid-1890s and worked as a bookkeeper in Montreal following the completion of his studies.[1] He left home seeking his fortune in the 1898 Klondike Gold Rush, stopping in Edmonton on his way there and went on to become a leading citizen in the Franco-Albertan community.[2] Lessard began working as a bookkeeper for fellow Quebecers Joseph Chénier and Joseph-Hormidas Gariépy, and would later purchase Chénier's shares to partner with Gariépy to form a firm under the name Gariépy and Lessard between 1901 and April 1909.[1]

Lessard would serve on Edmonton's Board of Trade, formed a number of companies including Imperial Agencies, and served as an executive on a number of resource extraction companies including Elk Park Oil Company, Western Timber and Mines Company, and Edmonton Iron Works. In the civics world Lessard would serve as secretary-treasurer of Edmonton's Young Men's Liberal Club, Edmonton's Liberal Association, and launched Le Courrier de l'Ouest a french language paper with Philippe Roy which reached a circulation of 8,000.[3][1] He would also serve as a trustee of the Edmonton Separate-School Board between 1907 and 1910.[1]

Political career

Lessard ran for a seat to the Alberta Legislature in the 1909 Alberta general election as a Liberal candidate. He won the new Pakan electoral district by acclamation.[4] He would be sworn into Premier Alexander Cameron Rutherford's cabinet as a Minister without portfolio, which he would hold until Rutherford's resignation in May 1910 due to the Alberta and Great Waterways Railway Scandal.[1]

The 1913 boundary redistribution saw the Pakan district abolished. Lessard ran for re-election in the new St. Paul electoral district in the election held that year. He won a closely contested two-way race over Conservative candidate Laurent Garneau, former pioneer in the Garneau district of Edmonton.[5]

Lessard ran for a third term in the 1917 general election. He received 66 percent of the vote to keep his seat, defeating Conservative opponent James Brady, a Metis activist and the subject of the biography One-and-a-half Men.[6]

Lessard ran for re-election again in the 1921 Alberta general election. He was defeated by United Farmers candidate Laudas Joly in a closely contested two-way race. Many other Liberal members also lost their seas in this election, as the United Farmers formed a majority government.[7]

In 1925 Lessard was appointed to the Senate of Canada on the advice of Prime Minister Mackenzie King. Lessard served in the Senate until his death in his St. Paul home on April 11, 1931 at the age of 58.[8][3]

Lessard mansion

Lessard's 1913 unique downtown Edmonton area home on 100th Avenue and 119th Street was declared a Municipal Historical Resource by the City of Edmonton, however the home was demolished in 2005 to make way for a six-storey condo complex.[9]

Personal life

Lessard married Hélène Gariépy, the daughter of Edmonton Alderman and Merchant Joseph Hormidas Gariépy on November 25, 1900 in Edmonton, together they had three daughters and two sons.[1]

Lessard would collaborate with J. H. Picard, Léonidas-Alcidas Giroux, and R.‑A. Blais to create the Société de la Colonisation de l’Alberta in September 1912, to support the growth of Alberta's french population by advertising the province's agricultural potential.[1]

References

  1. Foran, Timothy (2015). "Lessard, Prosper-Edmond". In Cook, Ramsay; Bélanger, Réal (eds.). Dictionary of Canadian Biography. XVI (1931–1940) (online ed.). University of Toronto Press.
  2. "Prosper Edmond Lessard". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 4, 2010.
  3. "SENATOR LESSARD DIES IN ALBERTA: Minister in Province's First Cabinet--Two Vacancies in Upper House LIBERALS STILL IN LEAD". The Globe and Mail. Edmonton. April 13, 1931. p. 3.
  4. "Pakan Official Results 1909 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved April 29, 2010.
  5. "St. Paul Official Results 1913 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved April 29, 2010.
  6. "St. Paul Official Results 1917 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved April 29, 2010.; Murray Dobbin, One-and-a-half Men
  7. "St. Paul Official Results 1921 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved April 29, 2010.
  8. Prosper-Edmond Lessard – Parliament of Canada biography
  9. "Couldn't save Lessard, group turns to other historic homes". CBC News. November 10, 2005. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
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