RAF Oulton
Royal Air Force Oulton or more simply RAF Oulton is a former Royal Air Force Satellite airfield located 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Aylsham, Norfolk and 12.5 miles (20.1 km) northwest of Norwich, Norfolk, England.
RAF Oulton | |||||||||||
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Oulton, near Aylsham, Norfolk in England | |||||||||||
Aerial photograph of Oulton airfield 20 April 1944 | |||||||||||
RAF Oulton Shown within Norfolk | |||||||||||
Coordinates | 52°47′57″N 001°10′53″E | ||||||||||
Type | Royal Air Force station | ||||||||||
Site information | |||||||||||
Owner | Air Ministry | ||||||||||
Operator | Royal Air Force | ||||||||||
Site history | |||||||||||
Built | 1940 | ||||||||||
In use | 1940-1952 | ||||||||||
Garrison information | |||||||||||
Garrison | No. 2 Group RAF No. 3 Group RAF No. 100 Group RAF | ||||||||||
Airfield information | |||||||||||
Elevation | 47 metres (154 ft) AMSL | ||||||||||
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The airfield was built over 1939 and 1940 as a bomber airfield with T2 type hangars and grass runways, the facility operating as a satellite airfield of nearby RAF Horsham St. Faith between July 1940 and September 1942 after which it operated as a satellite airfield of RAF Swanton Morley.
History
In September 1943 Oulton was transferred from 2 Group to 3 Group and closed to flying for re-construction as a heavy bomber base with concrete runways, taxiways and parking areas. The work was completed in April 1944 and the airfield transferred to No. 100 Group RAF.[1] Flying operations ceased at the end of July 1945, after which it was taken over by RAF Maintenance Command which used it to store de Havilland Mosquitos until November 1947.[2]
Squadron | Aircraft | Dates at RAF Oulton |
---|---|---|
114 | Blenheim Mk.IV | July 1940 to March 1941[2][3] |
18 | Blenheim Mk.IV | April 1941 to July 1941 and November to December 1941[1] |
139 | Blenheim Mk.IV | December 1941 to February 1942[1][2] |
1428 Hudson Conversion Flight | Hudson Mk.III | December 1941 to May 1942[1] |
236 | Beaufighter Mk.IC | July 1942 to September 1942[1] |
88 | Boston Mk.III and IIIA | September 1942[1] to March 1943 |
21 | Ventura Mk.I and II | April 1943 to September 1943[1] |
No. 1699 (Bomber Support) Flight RAF | Fortress | May 1944[1] to June 1945 |
214 | Fortress | May 1944 to July 1945[1] |
803rd Bomb Squadron | Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress and Consolidated B-24 Liberator | May 1944 to August 1944[1] |
223 | Flying Fortress and Liberator | August 1944 to July 1945[1] |
- Additional Units
- [4]
- No. 18 Heavy Glider Maintenance Section
- No. 274 Maintenance Unit RAF
- No. 1428 (Ferry Training) Flight RAF
- No. 2873 Squadron RAF Regiment
- No. 2874 Squadron RAF Regiment
Current use
The site is now used as farmland.[4]
Museum
RAF Oulton museum is housed on the Blickling Hall estate.[5]
References
Citations
- Bowyer 1990, p. 172.
- Air Pictorial October 1967, p. 373.
- Bowyer 1990, pp. 171–172.
- "Oulton". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
- "Blickling Estate's RAF Oulton museum". National Trust. Retrieved 8 November 2019.
Bibliography
- Bowyer, J.F. Action Stations 1: Wartime military airfields of East Anglia 1939. Wellingborough, UK: Patrick Stephens Limited, Second edition, 1990. ISBN 1-85260-377-1.
- "Your Questions Answered...Oulton, Norfolk". Air Pictorial, October 1967. p. 373.