Ralph Shortey

According to his official Senate biography, Shortey was born in Casper, Wyoming, and is a member of the Rosebud Sioux Tribe. He spent a portion of his childhood on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in Grass Mountain, South Dakota, before moving to Oklahoma.[2] His attorney said Shortey grew up in poverty, was shot by his brother at the age of 3, and was abused by stepfathers and his mother's boyfriends.[3] Shortey graduated from Westmoore High School in 2000,[4] and studied at Heartland Baptist Bible College (an unaccredited Christian college) in Oklahoma City.[2]

Shortey worked in the oil and gas industry.[2] He first became involved in politics circa 2002, becoming active in a number of Republican political campaigns.[5] In 2014, Shortey established a Republican political consulting firm, the Precision Strategy Group, that reported earning nearly $300,000 "for consulting, direct mail and polling services."[6] The Associated Press noted that court records showed that Shortey "had some past financial difficulties dating back to before his time in the Senate, including an eviction, debt-related lawsuits and foreclosure proceedings."[6] At least as late as 2016, Shortey was a co-owner of a coffee shop in south Oklahoma City.[7]

On September 5, 2017, a federal grand jury indicted Shortey on four federal sex trafficking and child pornography charges, involving both the March incident and videos that Shortey is accused of distributing from his smartphone in 2012 and 2013. Shortey pleaded not guilty to these charges.[25] After the federal charges were announced, the Cleveland County district attorney dropped the state charges.[26] A federal jury trial had been scheduled for December 2017. On November 19, 2017, Shortey reached an agreement to plead guilty on November 30 to one count of child sex trafficking; the prosecutor agreed to have the child pornography counts removed.[27] Shortey was jailed immediately after pleading guilty on November 30 and faced a sentence of at least 10 years in prison, with Judge Timothy D. DeGiusti to decide in 2018.[27][28] In early December 2017, police released their video of Shortey's arrest at a motel where he was found with a 17-year-old male prostitute.[29] In June 2018, prosecutors revealed in a sentencing memorandum that Shortey had sex twice with the victim in the year before they were found together at the hotel. Prosecutors also informed the judge that they would seek full restitution from Shortey for the victim's losses, including the cost of any care. Shortey's lawyer said it would not yet be appropriate to comment.[7]

Jailed since his guilty plea, Shortey was sentenced in Oklahoma City federal court on September 17, 2018, to a total of 15 years in prison, and 10 years of supervised release.[30][31] In sentencing testimony, Shortey apologized to his family, fellow Christians, and his constituents.[32] His attorney, who said the sentence was fair, requested that Shortey serve it at a facility in Texas with a sex offender rehab program; the Bureau of Prisons placed Shortey at the Federal Correctional Institution, Seagoville in Seagoville, Texas.[3][32][33] In February 2019, U.S. District Judge DeGiusti imposed a restitution fine on Shortey of $125,850, about half of the maximum amount.[34][35]

Shortey was a staunch conservative in the Republican-dominated legislature.[6] The Oklahoman noted that Shortey filed bills that "often drew national attention and, at times, national ridicule."[5]

The Associated Press reported that as a state senator, Shortey "routinely voted with his Republican colleagues on bills targeting gay and transgender people," including a measure passed in 2017 to allow business owners to discriminate against LGBT people.[21] Shortey was also known for his firm opposition to illegal immigration and gun control.[36] He maintained that state legislators had a constitutional right to carry guns in the Oklahoma State Capitol.[6] Duane Chapman ("Dog the Bounty Hunter") and his wife Beth were supporters of legislation introduced by Shortey to regulate the bounty-hunting industry.[6]

Shortey took a "hard-line stance against abortion"[8] and in 2012 proposed legislation to outlaw the use of aborted fetuses in food; the widely ridiculed bill did not receive a committee hearing.[21] In response, Shortey explained his intent was to deter the use of human embryonic stem cells in research by private companies.[37]

In February 2017, Shortey came under public criticism for trying to undo loosened state drug laws which Oklahoma voters approved in November 2016. Arguing that voters had not considered the consequences of their vote, Shortey introduced a bill in the Senate to increase the penalties for drug possession within 1,000 feet (300 m) feet of a church or a school, which Oklahoma voters had voted to classify as a misdemeanor instead of a felony.[21][38]

Although Shortey's district was close to the Capitol, he frequently missed votes; the Associated Press noted that according to an online bill tracking service, Shortey missed nearly half of the votes taken in the Senate.[6]

According to his senate biography, Shortey married his "high school sweetheart" Jennifer.[2][36] They have four daughters.[39][40] When the couple divorced in 2018 after 16 years, his wife and children changed their last name.[41]

Shortey was known in the Senate for his imposing size, standing 6 feet 6 inches (198 cm) tall and weighing 315 pounds (143 kg).[5]

• Profile at Vote Smart