Rita Taketsuru
Rita Taketsuru (竹鶴リタ, Taketsuru Rita, 14 December 1896[1] – 17 January 1961[2]), born Jessie Roberta Cowan, was the Scottish wife of Masataka Taketsuru, the founder of Nikka Whisky.
Rita Taketsuru | |
---|---|
Born | Jessie Roberta Cowan 14 December 1896 Kirkintilloch, Scotland |
Died | 17 January 1961 64) Yoichi, Hokkaido, Japan | (aged
Nationality | Scottish-Japanese |
Occupation | Businesswoman |
Spouse(s) |
Life
She was born into a doctor's family[3] in Kirkintilloch,[4] East Dunbartonshire, a town near Glasgow. Of four siblings, Rita was the oldest, followed by her sister Isabella Lillian "Ella" Cowan, the third daughter Lucy, who was 3 years younger than Ella, and finally their younger brother Campbell.[5][6]
Masataka Taketsuru entered Scotland's Glasgow University in 1918[5] to study organic chemistry and applied chemistry.[3] At that time Rita's younger sister Ella, enrolled at the University's medical faculty, requested Masataka to instruct her younger brother Campbell in Judo (Jiujitsu).[7] Masataka and Rita then met at the Cowan house.[8] Having expressed his love to Rita, Masataka then revealed to her his wish to help in "making real whisky in Japan". They married in a simple ceremony at the register office in January 1920.[3] After marrying, they moved to Japan that same year, and lived for a while in Osaka.[9]
After Masataka opened the distillery in Yoichi in 1934 in Hokkaido, Rita continued to support him devotedly.[10]
Rita spent many of her last years in Zushi, Kanagawa, as it was both close to Tokyo where Masataka often stayed and convenient for medical care – she suffered from liver disease and tuberculosis. However, in the autumn of 1960 she returned to Yoichi, and died there in January 1961.[3] She is buried in Yoichi together with her husband who later died in 1979.
Using the inheritance she received from relatives as funds, Rita established the "Rita Nursery".[11]
In Yoichi, there is a "Rita Road".[12]
See also
- Massan an NHK morning TV drama series, in which American actress Charlotte Kate Fox portrays a character based on Rita.
- Tezukayama Gakuin University, the school where Rita worked as an English teacher[13]
- Takeshi Taketsuru
References
- (Japanese) NIKKA WHISKY "The tale of Rita Taketsuru" Chapter 4 Part 52 Rita's Grave Asahi Beer Mobile
- (Japanese) NIKKA WHISKY "The Tale of Rita Taketsuru" Chapter 4 Part 49 Rita's Death Asahi Beer Mobile
- (Japanese) Masataka and Rita Taketsuru - Yoichi, Hokkaido/Takehara, Hiroshima asahi.com
- Astonishing life of Scots woman who took whisky to Japan Daily Record
- (Japanese) NIKKA WHISKY The Take of Rita Taketsuru Chapter 1 Part 1 Asahi Beer Mobile
- (Japanese) NIKKA WHISKY The Tale of Rita Taketsuru Chapter 1 Part 3 Asahi Beer Mobile
- (Japanese) Traveling Song: Spread in East Asia with Different Lyrics "Light of the Firefly" - asahi.com Shopping(Asahi News)
- (Japanese) Mr. Taketsuru's Love p.1 Meeting Rita Archived 2013-12-24 at the Wayback Machine Nikka World|NIKKA WHISKY
- (Japanese) Tezukayama University Story - chapter 19
- "Rita Road" (Japanese) Hokkaido Newspaper "Hokkaido 100 Roads"
- (Japanese) Mr. Taketsuru's Love p.3 Greatest Love and Most Understanding Nikka World|NIKKA WHISKY
- (Japanese) 道番号15:リタロード 竹鶴夫人の功績伝える(2012/05/06) Doshin web|Hokkaido Shimbun
- (Japanese) Tezukayama University Story