Robert B. Lindsay
Robert Burns Lindsay (July 4, 1824 in Lochmaben, Dumfriesshire, Scotland – February 13, 1902 in Tuscumbia, Alabama) was a Scots-American politician, elected as the 22nd Governor of the U.S. state of Alabama during Reconstruction, and serving one term from 1870 to 1872.[1]
Robert Burns Lindsay | |
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22nd Governor of Alabama | |
In office November 26, 1870 – November 17, 1872 | |
Lieutenant | Edward H. Moren |
Preceded by | William Hugh Smith |
Succeeded by | David P. Lewis |
Personal details | |
Born | Lochmaben, Dumfriesshire, Scotland | July 4, 1824
Died | February 13, 1902 77) (aged Tuscumbia, Alabama, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Sarah Miller Winston |
Alma mater | –University of St Andrews |
Lindsay studied at the University of St Andrews before emigrating to the United States in 1844. He served in the Alabama House of Representatives in 1853 and the Alabama Senate in 1857, 1865, and 1870.[2]
1870 political campaign
A Democrat, Lindsay was elected as governor in 1870, following a year of white terrorism against blacks: violence, including murders, and intimidation of black and white Republicans, and freedmen supporters. As examples, five Republicans, four black and one white, were lynched in Calhoun County; three blacks (two who were Republican politicians) were murdered in Greene County, in March and October; the white Republican County Solicitor was murdered there in March; and on October 25, a Republican rally of 2,000 blacks was disrupted by a mob of whites, who killed four blacks and wounded 54 in the Eutaw riot.[3] Blacks were intimidated and stayed home from the polls, with Democratic white voters in Greene County and elsewhere taking the state for Lindsay.[4]
References
- "Alabama : Past Governors Bios". National Governors Association. Retrieved June 12, 2019.
- "Robert Burns Lindsay". National Governors Association. 7 Sep 2018.
- Waldrep, Christopher (2011). Jury Discrimination: The Supreme Court, Public Opinion, and a Grassroots Fight for Racial Equality in Mississippi. U of Georgia P. pp. 137–38. ISBN 9780820341941.
- Encyclopedia of Alabama
Party political offices | ||
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Vacant Title last held by Michael J. Bulger |
Democratic nominee for Governor of Alabama 1870 |
Vacant Title next held by George S. Houston |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by William H. Smith |
Governor of Alabama 1870–1872 |
Succeeded by David P. Lewis |