Russian destroyer Bystryy

Bystryy is a Sovremenny-class destroyer of the Russian Navy.[1]

Bystryy on 9 September 1992
History
Russia
Name:
  • Bystryy
  • (Быстрый)
Namesake: Bystryy
Builder: Severnaya Verf, Saint Petersburg
Laid down: 29 October 1985
Launched: 28 November 1987
Commissioned: 30 September 1989
Homeport: Vladivostok
Identification: Pennant number: 676, 715, 786
Status: Active
General characteristics
Class and type: Sovremenny-class destroyer
Displacement: 6,600 tons standard, 8,480 tons full load
Length: 156 m (511 ft 10 in)
Beam: 17.3 m (56 ft 9 in)
Draught: 6.5 m (21 ft 4 in)
Propulsion: 2 shaft steam turbines, 4 boilers, 75,000 kW (100,000 hp), 2 fixed propellers, 2 turbo generators,and 2 diesel generators
Speed: 32.7 knots (60.6 km/h; 37.6 mph)
Range:
  • 3,920 nmi (7,260 km; 4,510 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
  • 1,345 nmi (2,491 km; 1,548 mi) at 33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph)
Complement: 350
Sensors and
processing systems:
  • Radar: Air target acquisition radar, 3 × navigation radars, 130 mm gun fire-control radars, 30 mm air-defence gun fire control radar
  • Sonar: Active and passive under-keel sonar
  • ES: Tactical situation plotting board, anti-ship missile fire control system, air defence, missile fire-control system, and torpedo fire control system
Electronic warfare
& decoys:
2 PK-2 decoy dispensers (200 rockets)
Armament:
  • Guns:
  • 4 (2 × 2) AK-130 130 mm naval guns
  • 4 × 30 mm AK-630 CIWS
  • Missiles
  • 8 (2 × 4) (SS-N-22 'Sunburn') anti-ship missiles
  • 48 (2 × 24) SA-N-7 'Gadfly' surface-to-air missiles
  • Anti-submarine:
  • 2 × 2 533 mm torpedo tubes
  • 2 × 6 RBU-1000 300 mm anti-submarine rocket launchers
Aircraft carried:Ka-27 series helicopter
Aviation facilities: Helipad

Development and design

Project began in the late 1960s when it was becoming obvious in the Soviet Navy that naval guns still had an important role particularly in support of amphibious landings, but existing gun cruisers and destroyers were showing their age. A new design was started, employing a new 130 mm automatic gun turret.

The ships are  156 metres (511 ft 10 in) in length, with a beam of 17.3 metres (56 ft 9 in) and a draught of 6.5 metres (21 ft 4 in).

Construction and career

Bystryy was laid down on 29 October 1985 and launched on 28 November 1987 by Severnaya Verf in Saint Petersburg.[2] She was commissioned on 30 September 1989.

From June 3 to June 28, 2013, a detachment of ships Bystryy, Oslyabya and Kalar left Vladivostok and went to the military-historical naval Campaign of Memory dedicated to the Victory in the Great Patriotic War, 282nd anniversary of the Pacific Fleet and the 200th anniversary of the birth of Admiral G. I. Nevelskoy. The route of the campaign was Vladivostok - Nevelsk - Yuzhno-Kurilsk - Severo-Kurilsk - Vilyuchinsk - Okhotsk - Korsakov - Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Vladivostok. The ships covered 4200 miles in 25 days.[3][4]

As of the beginning of 2015, since its construction, the ship has covered 43,792 nautical miles, 13 people from the ship's crews have been awarded government awards.

On January 27, 2016, the destroyer arrived at its homeport, Vladivostok. According to the results of 2016, the destroyer crew became the best among the missile and artillery ships of rank 1-2 of the Russian Navy in the competition for the prize of the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy.[5]

References

  1. "Destroyers - Project 956". russianships.info. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  2. "Sovremenny". web.archive.org. 2005-11-04. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  3. "«Поход памяти» кораблей Тихоокеанского флота возвращается во Владивосток". www.korabli.eu (in Russian). 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  4. "Корабли «Похода памяти» Тихоокеанского флота покинули Камчатку". www.korabli.eu (in Russian). 2013-06-17. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  5. function.mil.ru https://function.mil.ru/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12104509@egNews. Retrieved 2020-12-17. Missing or empty |title= (help)
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