Saint-Matré
Saint-Matré is a former commune in the Lot department in south-western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Porte-du-Quercy.[2][3]
Saint-Matré | |
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Part of Porte-du-Quercy | |
![]() The road into Saint-Matré | |
Location of Saint-Matré ![]() | |
![]() ![]() Saint-Matré ![]() ![]() Saint-Matré | |
Coordinates: 44°24′06″N 1°07′13″E | |
Country | France |
Region | Occitanie |
Department | Lot |
Arrondissement | Cahors |
Canton | Puy-l'Évêque |
Commune | Porte-du-Quercy |
Area 1 | 6.41 km2 (2.47 sq mi) |
Population (2017)[1] | 136 |
• Density | 21/km2 (55/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal code | 46800 |
Elevation | 155–276 m (509–906 ft) (avg. 258 m or 846 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Etymology
A local tradition according to which the toponym was derived from St. Amator is rather doubtful given the old forms of the name that have come down to us.[4] No saint is mentioned in the medieval pouillés [n 1], the village being called Samatre.[5][4] A 14th century pouillé mentions Samayré. We can find Samatré or Samatan in the 15th century texts, then Saint-Mathié in 1526 and Saint-Matré du Crucifix in 1679.[4]
So we see there is no question of any Christian influence to the toponym. Its name could derive from a Gallo-Roman domain belonging to a certain Samitius, but there are no archaeological data to support such a view.[4]
Administration
List of mayors since 1802 :[6]
- 1802-1804
- Jean Basset
- 1804-1809
- Jean Bessières
- 1809-1814
- Armand David
- 1815-1831
- Jean-Baptiste Estang
- 1831-1843
- Jean Bessières
- 1843-1855
- 1855-1863
- Jean Bessières [n 2]
- 1863-1878
- Étienne Frezal
- 1878-1884
- Émile Pignier
- 1884-1902
- Jean Jordy
- 2001-2019
- Christian Bessières
See also
References and notes
References
- Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2017, INSEE
- Quet, Didier (January 11, 2019). "Derniers vœux de Saint-Matré, commune fondatrice de Porte-du-Quercy" [Last wishes of Saint-Matré, founding commune of Porte-du-Quercy]. actu.fr. La Vie Quercynoise. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- Arrêté préfectoral 28 September 2018 (in French)
- Cassagne, Jean-Marie; Korsak, Mariola (2013). Villes et Villages en pays lotois [Cities and Villages of Quercy] (in French). Vayrac: Tertium éditions. p. 254.
Saint-Matré
- De Font-Réaulx, Jacques; Académie des inscriptions & belles-lettres (1962). Recueil des historiens de la France: Pouillés [Collection of historians of France: Pouillés] (in French). 9. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale. pp. 408, 780 and 792.
- "Les anciens Maires de Saint-Matré" [The former mayors of Saint-Matré]. annuaire-mairie.fr. 2019. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- David, Paul (1857). Mémoire pour dégager une question d'intérêt communal [Mémoire for bringing out a common interest question for a city] (in French). Toulouse: Imprimerie V. Sens et P. Savy. p. 34.
Notes
- pouillés: French ecclesiastical cadastral registers, official documents that provide a comprehensive picture of the dioceses under the Ancien Regime in France.
- Former mayor Paul David. who was still a member of the Municipal Council in the years 1856 to 1857, resigned from the Council in troubled circumstances on July 28, 1857.[7]
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