Samuel Isett Woodbridge

Rev. Samuel Isett Woodbridge, Sr. (1856–1926) was an American Presbyterian missionary to China. He authored several books on the experience, and also translated into English various works of Chinese literature.

Rev. Samuel Isett Woodbridge, Sr.
BornOctober 16, 1856
Henderson, Henderson County, Kentucky, US
DiedJuly 23, 1926
Shanghai, China
Resting placeShanghai, China
NationalityUnited States of America
EducationRutgers A.B. 1876, Columbia Theological Seminary 1880, Princeton Theological Seminary 1882, Westminster College (Missouri) D.D. 1910
OccupationPresbyterian missionary, author, translator, Magazine editor
Known forMission work in China
Spouse(s)Jeanie Wilson Woodrow, Dr. Mary Newell
Parent(s)Rev. Jahleel and Louise Caroline (Ligon) Woodbridge, Sr.
RelativesRev. John Woodbridge IV

Early life and education

Woodbridge was born in Henderson, Henderson County, Kentucky on October 16, 1856[1] to Rev. Jahleel Woodbridge and Louise Caroline Ligon.

He graduated from Rutgers College in absentia with a Bachelor of Arts in 1876, later studying at Columbia Theological Seminary from 1879 to 1880.[2] On April 8, 1880, he was admitted upon Examination to the membership of the First Presbyterian Church, Columbia, South Carolina. He entered studies that year at Princeton Theological Seminary where he remained until 1882, and was ordained a foreign evangelist on October 7 in Walterboro, South Carolina, by the Presbytery of Charleston.[3][4] In 1910, he received a Doctor of Divinity from Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri.[5]

Missionary work

Following his ordination as a foreign evangelist in 1882, he left for China, where he served as a missionary of the Presbyterian Church in the U.S. for the remainder of his life. Upon his arrival, he worked in Chenkiang for twenty years until 1902, and then in Shanghai until his death in 1926. In Shanghai, he became the founder and editor of the Shanghai Christian Intelligencer.

Books and magazines

Author

Fifty Years in China

Translator

China's Only Hope, by the Viceroy Chang Ching Tung, Revel & Co., New York

Editor

Shanghai Christian Intelligencer, also called the Chinese Christian Intelligencer, a magazine with both English and Chinese editions

Family

Samuel was a grandson of Rev. Sylvester Woodbridge of New Orleans, and a descendant of Rev. John Woodbridge IV, an American immigrant from England and a member of the first graduating class of Harvard in 1642.[6] The line was the progeny of Rev. John Woodbridge I of England, who was a follower of John Wycliffe.

Woodbridge married Jeanie Wilson Woodrow, a first cousin to US President Woodrow Wilson, on September 8, 1884 at Union Church, Tokohama, Japan by the Rev. Eugene S. Booth.[7] They had eight children together, and seven of them were born in China during their mission work there. After his wife died in 1913, he married Dr. Mary Newell.

Death

Reverend Samuel Woodbridge died in Shanghai, China, on July 23, 1926,[8] where he is buried.

References
  1. "Papers of Woodrow Wilson," May 30, 1892, p. 637, note 1.
  2. "Papers of Woodrow Wilson," May 30, 1892, p. 637, note 1
  3. "Papers of Woodrow Wilson," May 30, 1892, p. 637, note 1
  4. "Historical and Genealogical Collections Relating to the Descendants of Rev. James Hillhouse," by Margaret P. Hillhouse (New York: Tobias A. Wright, 1924), p. 214.
  5. "Historical and Genealogical Collections Relating to the Descendants of Rev. James Hillhouse," by Margaret P. Hillhouse (New York: Tobias A. Wright, 1924), p. 214.
  6. "Historical and Genealogical Collections Relating to the Descendants of Rev. James Hillhouse," by Margaret P. Hillhouse (New York: Tobias A. Wright, 1924), p. 214
  7. Brent H. Holcomb, Marriage and Death Notices From The Southern Presbyterian, Volume III: 1880–1891 (Columbia, S.C.: SCMAR 2011), p. 164
  8. "Papers of Woodrow Wilson," May 30, 1892, p. 637, note 1
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