San Luis Gonzaga Parish Church
The San Luis Gonzaga Parish Church, also referred to as San Luis Church, is a 19th-century Baroque church located at Brgy. Poblacion, San Luis, Pampanga, Philippines. The parish church, dedicated to Saint Aloysius Gonzaga, is under the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Fernando.
| San Luis Church | |
|---|---|
| Saint Aloysius Gonzaga Parish Church Iglesia Parroquial de San Luis Gonzaga | |
 Façade of the San Luis Church | |
.svg.png.webp)  San Luis Church Republic of the Philippines | |
| 15°02′21″N 120°47′25″E | |
| Location | Brgy. Poblacion, San Luis, Pampanga |
| Country | Philippines |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| History | |
| Status | Parish church |
| Founded | 1598 |
| Founder(s) | Fr. Ambrosio de San Agustin O.S.A. |
| Dedication | Saint Aloysius Gonzaga |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Active |
| Architectural type | Church building |
| Style | Baroque; Renaissance; Partido Baroque |
| Completed | 1883 |
| Specifications | |
| Length | 56 metres (184 ft) |
| Width | 13 metres (43 ft) |
| Height | 11 metres (36 ft) |
| Materials | Stone, mortar, sand, brick, wood |
| Administration | |
| Archdiocese | Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Fernando |
| Province | Pampanga |
| Clergy | |
| Archbishop | Florentino Lavarias |
History
Town History
San Luis, formerly referred to as San Nicolas de Cabagsac after its former vicar, Father Nicolas de Orduño, or simply cabagsa meaning a "place where plenty of fruit bats are caught" was founded by the Augustinian missionaries in 1742. Father Ambrosio de San Agustin was assigned as its first priest on April 25, 1744.[1][2]
Church History
Records do not tell of the exact date of the construction of the present-day church although it was stated that Father Isidro Bernardo restored the said church structure in 1883. Father Francisco Diaz, then, enlarged the convent in 1877.[1]
Architecture
The church facade is predominantly Baroque in style with the roughness and heaviness of its looks although some hints of Renaissance style can be found on the details of its twin belfries. The recessed main portal showcases a relief of the papal symbol and is flanked by two heavily-ornamented saints' niches. Stone balusters decorate the single window on the facade, the blind windows flanking it and the base of the pediment. Dominating the facade are columns capped with Ionic capitals and scroll-like volutes on the pediment.[1]
References
- Galende, Pedro G. (1996). Angels in Stone: Architecture of Augustinian Churches in the Philippines (2nd ed.). Manila, Philippines: San Agustin Museum. pp. 158–159. ISBN 9719157100.
- "History of San Luis". Official Website of the Municipality of San Luis. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
External links
Media related to Saint Aloysius Gonzaga Church (San Luis, Pampanga) at Wikimedia Commons