Scaphinotus
Scaphinotus is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae. There are at least 60 species, all native to North America.[1] They eat snails and are generally limited to the moist environments where snails live. These beetles are flightless.[2]
Scaphinotus | |
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Scaphinotus angusticollis in Olympic National Forest, United States | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Family: | Carabidae |
Tribe: | Cychrini |
Genus: | Scaphinotus Dejean, 1826 |
Species
These 64 species belong to the genus Scaphinotus:[3]
- Scaphinotus aeneicollis (Beutenmüller, 1903) i c g b
- Scaphinotus andrewsii (T. Harris, 1839) i c g b
- Scaphinotus angulatus (T. Harris, 1839) i c g b
- Scaphinotus angusticollis (Mannerheim in Fischer von Waldheim, 1823) i c g b
- Scaphinotus behrensi (Roeschke, 1907) i c g
- Scaphinotus bilobus (Say, 1823) i c g b
- Scaphinotus bullatus Van Dyke, 1924 i c g b
- Scaphinotus cavicollis (LeConte, 1859) i c g b (concave-collared snail-eating beetle)
- Scaphinotus cordatus (LeConte, 1853) i c g b
- Scaphinotus crenatus (Motschulsky, 1859) i c g
- Scaphinotus cristatus (T. Harris, 1839) i c g b
- Scaphinotus debilis (LeConte, 1853) i c g b
- Scaphinotus elevatus (Fabricius, 1787) i c g b (eastern snail eater)
- Scaphinotus fissicollis (LeConte, 1853) i c g b
- Scaphinotus guyotii (LeConte, 1863) i c g b
- Scaphinotus hatchi Beer, 1971 i c g
- Scaphinotus hoffmani (Barr, 2009) i c g b
- Scaphinotus hubbardi (Schwarz, 1895) i c g b
- Scaphinotus imperfectus (G. Horn, 1861) i c g b
- Scaphinotus incompletus (Schwarz, 1895) i c g
- Scaphinotus infletus Allen & Carlton, 1988 i c g b
- Scaphinotus interruptus (Menetries, 1843) i c g b
- Scaphinotus irregularis (Beutenmüller, 1903) i b
- Scaphinotus johnsoni Van Dyke, 1924 i c g b
- Scaphinotus kelloggi (Dury, 1912) i c g b
- Scaphinotus labontei van den Berghe, 1994
- Scaphinotus levis Barr
- Scaphinotus liebecki Van Dyke, 1936 i c g b (Liebeck's snail-eating beetle)
- Scaphinotus lodingi (Valentine, 1935) i c g
- Scaphinotus longiceps Van Dyke, 1924 i c g b (Humboldt ground beetle)
- Scaphinotus macrogonus Bates, 1891 c g
- Scaphinotus mannii Wickham, 1919 i c g
- Scaphinotus marginatus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1820) i c g b
- Scaphinotus merkelii (G. Horn, 1890) i c g
- Scaphinotus mexicanus Bates, 1882 c g
- Scaphinotus obliquus (LeConte, 1868) i c g b
- Scaphinotus oreophilus (Rivers, 1890) i c g b
- Scaphinotus parisiana Allen & Carlton, 1988 i c g b
- Scaphinotus persimilis Barr
- Scaphinotus petersi Roeschke, 1907 i c g b
- Scaphinotus punctatus (LeConte, 1859) i c g b
- Scaphinotus regularis (LeConte, 1884) i c g
- Scaphinotus reichlei (Barr, 2009) i c g
- Scaphinotus relictus (G. Horn, 1881) i c g
- Scaphinotus ridingsii (Bland, 1863) i c g b
- Scaphinotus riversi (Roeschke, 1907) i c g
- Scaphinotus rugiceps (G. Horn, 1872) i c g
- Scaphinotus schwarzi (Beutenmüller, 1913) i c g
- Scaphinotus serus (Scudder, 1900) c g
- Scaphinotus snowi (LeConte, 1881) i c g b
- Scaphinotus striatopunctatus (Chaudoir, 1844) i c g b
- Scaphinotus subtilis (Schaum, 1863) i c g b
- Scaphinotus tenuis (Casey, 1914) i c g b
- Scaphinotus tricarinatus (Casey, 1914) i c g b
- Scaphinotus tusquitee Barr
- Scaphinotus unicolor (Fabricius, 1787) i c g b
- Scaphinotus unistriatus (Darlington, 1932) i c g
- Scaphinotus valentinei Barr
- Scaphinotus vandykei Roeschke, 1907 i c g b
- Scaphinotus velutinus (Ménétriés, 1843) i c g b
- Scaphinotus ventricosus (Dejean, 1831) i c g b
- Scaphinotus viduus (Dejean, 1826) i c g b
- Scaphinotus violaceus (LeConte, 1863) i c g b
- Scaphinotus webbi Bell, 1959 i c g
Data sources: i = ITIS,[4] c = Catalogue of Life,[5] g = GBIF,[6] b = Bugguide.net[7]
References
- Ober, K., et al. (2011). The evolution and age of populations of Scaphinotus petersi Roeschke on Arizona Sky Islands (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cychrini). ZooKeys 147: 183-97.
- Mitchell, S G. and K. A. Ober. Evolution of Scaphinotus petersi (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and the role of climate and geography in the Madrean sky islands of southeastern Arizona, USA. Quaternary Research 79(2): 274-83.
- "Scaphinotus Dejean, 1826". Carabidae of the World. 2011. Retrieved 28 Jun 2011.
- "Scaphinotus Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-05-02.
- "Browse Scaphinotus". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-05-02.
- "Scaphinotus". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-05-02.
- "Scaphinotus Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-05-02.
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