Stade Toulousain
Stade Toulousain (French pronunciation: [stad tuluzɛ̃]) (Occitan: Estadi Tolosenc), also referred to as Toulouse, is a French rugby union club from Toulouse in Occitania and the reigning Top 14 champion. Toulouse is one of the most successful clubs in Europe, having won the Heineken Cup a joint record four times – in 1996, 2003, 2005 and 2010. They were also runners-up in 2004 and 2008 against London Wasps and Munster, respectively. Stade Toulousain have also won a record 20 French Championship titles. It is traditionally one of the main providers for the French national team. Their home ground is the Stade Ernest-Wallon. However, big Top 14 matches along with Heineken Cup games are often played at the Stadium Municipal de Toulouse. The club colours are red, black and white.
Full name | Stade Toulousain | ||
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Nickname(s) | Le Stade Les rouge et noir (The reds and black) | ||
Founded | 1907 | ||
Location | Toulouse, France | ||
Ground(s) | Stade Ernest-Wallon (Capacity: 19,500) | ||
President | Didier Lacroix | ||
Coach(es) | Ugo Mola | ||
Captain(s) | Julien Marchand | ||
League(s) | Top 14 | ||
2019–20 | 7th | ||
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Official website | |||
www |
History
References rooted in the history of the city
Since its creation in 1907, the Stade toulousain was designed to be in line with the history of the city.
The logo: Before evoking the name of the Stade toulousain, the interlaced letters ST refer to Saint Thomas Aquinas whose bones have been lying in the church of the Jacobins in Toulouse since the 14th century. However, it is at the Basilica of Saint-Sernin that the link with the Stade toulousain is to be found, because after the French Revolution the relics of Saint Thomas Aquinas were moved there for almost two centuries. The tiled floor of the axis chapel bears witness to this passage with an interlaced ST monogram for Saint Thomas which is the inspiration for the logo of the Stade toulousain.
The club colours: The historical colours of the club are red and black, and it is in the ceremonial costume of the capitouls of Toulouse that the relationship must be sought. A municipal body created in 1147, the capitouls were until the French Revolution the consuls of the city. Their traditional costume was red, black and white, as shown in the oldest portraits dating from the 14th century.
Foundation
Before 1907 rugby in Toulouse was only played in schools or universities. In 1893, students of secondary school "Lycée de Toulouse" got together in "les Sans Soucis". Once attending university the same students founded "l'Olympique Toulousain", which became "Stade Olympien des Etudiants de Toulouse" (SOET) a few years later in 1896. In the same period, 'non-students' grouped in "le Sport Atléthique Toulousain" (SAT) while students of the veterinary school created "l'Union Sportive de l'Ecole Vétérinaire" (USEV). Both entities merged in 1905 and called themselves "Véto-Sport". Finally in 1907, Stade Toulousain was founded resulting from a union between the SOET and Véto-Sport.
Early years
Stade Toulousain played its first final of the national title French Championship in 1909 and lost it to Stade Bordelais Université Club (17–0) in Toulouse. In 1912 Stade Toulousain won its first national title. It had to wait until 1922 before it won its second. However the 1920s were a golden era for the club. Their first final action in the 1920s was in 1921, when they were defeated by USA Perpignan. Despite losing in 1921, the side went on to win the 1922, 1923, 1924, 1926 and 1927 championships.
1930s to 1950s
The following decades were relatively quiet after such a dominant era during the 1920s. Stade Toulousain would not make it to any grand finals during the 1930s, and it would not be until the late 1940s when they would return. However they did contest the Challenge Yves du Manoir with RC Toulon in 1934, though it ended in a nil-all tie and both teams were winners. The club made it to the final of the 1947 championship, and claimed the premiership, beating SU Agen, 10 to 3. However, no such championships followed, the club was again relatively quiet on the championship. It was 22 years in the waiting; Toulouse made it to the final, but were defeated by the CA Bègles club.
1970s to 1980s
In 1971 Toulouse contested the Challenge Yves du Manoir against US Dax, losing 18 to 8. Eleven years after the CA Bègles defeat, the club was again disappointed in the final, being defeated by AS Béziers in the championship game of 1980. The latter end of the decade was however, reminiscent of the 1920s sides. Toulouse were again contesting the Challenge Yves du Manoir for the 1984 season, though they lost to RC Narbonne 17 to 3. They did however claim their first championship since 1947, defeating RC Toulon in the 1985 final. The following season saw them successfully defend their championship, defeating SU Agen in the final. After a number of defeats in the Challenge Yves du Manoir finals, Toulouse defeated US Dax to win the 1988 competition. Both Toulon and Agen won the following premierships (1987 and 1988) but Toulouse won another championship in 1989.
1990s to present
The dominance continued in the 1990s, starting with a grand final loss in 1991, and a Challenge Yves du Manoir championship in 1993, defeating Castres 13 to 8 in the final. The mid-1990s saw Stade Toulousain become a major force yet again, as the club claimed four premierships in a row, winning the championship in 1994, 1995, 1996 and 1997, as well as the Challenge Yves du Manoir in 1995. The club emulated its success in the European Rugby Cup, becoming the first ever champions in the 1995–96 season.
The late 1990s and the 2000s saw the club again reach great heights. The club won the Challenge Yves du Manoir in 1998, defeating Stade Français Paris, and the 1999 championship as well as the 2001 championship and were runners-up in the 2003 season, losing to Stade Français in the final. As the club had done in the mid-1990s, Stade Toulousain replicated this success in the European Rugby Cup, winning the 2002–03 championship and the 2004–05 championship. The club made it to the final of the 2005–06 Top 14, and despite only trailing Biarritz 9–6 at half time, Toulouse could not prevent a second-half whitewash, eventually going down 40–13. They ended their seven-year title drought with a 26–20 win over ASM Clermont Auvergne on 28 June 2008. In 2008 they narrowly lost a Heineken Cup Final to Munster by 3 points. In 2010 Toulouse defeated Leinster to reach the final where they faced Biarritz Olympique at Stade de France in Paris on Saturday 22 May 2010. Toulouse won the game by 21–19 to claim their fourth Heineken Cup title,[1][2] making them the only club to ever win the title four times. Stade Toulousain is also the only French club to have taken part in all the editions of Heineken Cup since its creation (17, with the 2011–12 season). They won the French championship in 2011 against Montpellier (15–10) and 2012 against Toulon (18–12). Stade Toulousain reached the semi-finals of the French championship 20 consecutive years (from 1994 to 2013).
Stadium
Toulouse play their home games at the Stade Ernest-Wallon, which was built in the late 1980s and was recently renovated. Stade Toulousain is one of the three teams (all sports included) that own its stadium. It has a capacity of 19,500. The stadium however cannot always accommodate all the fans of the Toulouse club. For the larger fixtures, such as championship or Heineken Cup games or play-offs, the fixture may be moved to Stadium Municipal, which has double capacity, 38,000. The stadium was used for numerous matches at the 2007 Rugby World Cup
Honours
Rugby Union
- World Club Championship:
- Champions: 1986, 1990
- Heineken Cup:
- French Champions:
- Challenge Yves du Manoir:
- Champions: 1934, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1998
- Runners-up: 1971 1984
- French Cup:
- Champions: 1946, 1947, 1984
- Runners-up: 1949, 1985
Football
- Champions of Midi:
- Champions: 1905, 1906, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914
European record
Toulouse qualified for the Heineken Cup in every season of that competition's existence (1995–96 to 2013–14), and played in the inaugural season of the replacement competition, the European Rugby Champions Cup. The club had the best competition record in the Heineken Cup, having won the competition four times.
Season | Competition | Games | Points | Notes | |||||
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played | won | drawn | lost | for | against | difference | |||
2015–16 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | ||||
2014–15 | European Rugby Champions Cup | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 126 | 124 | +2 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 4. |
2013–14 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 166 | 110 | 56 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Munster) |
2012–13 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 132 | 84 | 48 | Second place in Pool 2; parachuted into European Challenge Cup |
European Challenge Cup | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 30 | −11 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Perpignan) | |
2011–12 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 164 | 124 | 40 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Edinburgh) |
2010–11 | Heineken Cup | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 205 | 137 | 68 | Semi-finalists (lost to Leinster) |
2009–10 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 232 | 143 | 89 | Champions (defeated Biarritz Olympique) |
2008–09 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 127 | 97 | 30 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Cardiff Blues) |
2007–08 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 210 | 119 | 91 | Runners-up (lost to Munster) |
2006–07 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 147 | 145 | 2 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 5. |
2005–06 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 223 | 165 | 58 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Leinster) |
2004–05 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 263 | 144 | 119 | Champions (defeated Stade Français) |
2003–04 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 232 | 113 | 119 | Runners-up (lost to Wasps) |
2002–03 | Heineken Cup | 9 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 308 | 163 | 145 | Champions (defeated Perpignan) |
2001–02 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 151 | 146 | 5 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 6. |
2000–01 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 171 | 182 | −11 | Failed to exit group stages from Pool 3. |
1999–00 | Heineken Cup | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 256 | 122 | 134 | Semi-finalists (lost to Munster) |
1998–99 | Heineken Cup | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 247 | 118 | 129 | Quarter-finalists (lost to Ulster) |
1997–98 | Heineken Cup | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 273 | 153 | 120 | Semi-finalists (lost to Brive) |
1996–97 | Heineken Cup | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 194 | 197 | −3 | Semi-finalists (lost to Leicester Tigers) |
1995–96 | Heineken Cup | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 123 | 40 | 83 | Champions (defeated Cardiff) |
Current standings
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Club | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Points For | Points Against | Points Diff. | Tries For | Tries Against | Try Bonus | Losing Bonus | Points | |||||
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1 | La Rochelle | 12 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 322 | 210 | +112 | 30 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 39 | ||||
2 | Toulouse | 12 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 365 | 272 | +93 | 42 | 26 | 3 | 1 | 38 | ||||
3 | Racing | 11 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 303 | 212 | +91 | 33 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 37 | ||||
4 | Toulon | 11 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 284 | 218 | +66 | 27 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 33 | ||||
5 | Lyon | 10 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 240 | 184 | +56 | 23 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 29 | ||||
6 | Stade Français | 11 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 292 | 228 | +64 | 26 | 19 | 2 | 3 | 29 | ||||
7 | Clermont | 10 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 291 | 221 | +70 | 33 | 24 | 3 | 1 | 28 | ||||
8 | Bordeaux Bègles | 11 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 283 | 259 | +24 | 29 | 22 | 2 | 2 | 24 | ||||
9 | Brive | 12 | 5 | 0 | 7 | 236 | 302 | –66 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 2 | 22 | ||||
10 | Pau | 12 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 276 | 311 | –35 | 22 | 30 | 0 | 3 | 21 | ||||
11 | Bayonne | 11 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 245 | 352 | –107 | 23 | 45 | 0 | 1 | 21 | ||||
12 | Montpellier | 9 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 205 | 200 | +5 | 18 | 14 | 2 | 3 | 17 | ||||
13 | Castres | 10 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 179 | 275 | –96 | 15 | 24 | 0 | 2 | 16 | ||||
14 | Agen | 12 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 152 | 429 | –277 | 14 | 49 | 0 | 2 | 2 | ||||
If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order:
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Green background (rows 1 and 2) receive semi-final play-off places and receive berths in the 2021–22 European Rugby Champions Cup. Blue background (rows 3 to 6) receive quarter-final play-off places, and receive berths in the Champions Cup. Plain background indicates teams that earn a place in the 2021–22 European Rugby Challenge Cup. Pink background (row 13) will qualify to the Relegation play-offs. Red background (row 14) will automatically be relegated to Rugby Pro D2. Final table — source: | |||||||||||||||||
Current squad
The Toulouse squad for the 2020–21 season is:[3]
Note: Flags indicate national union as has been defined under WR eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-WR nationality.
Selected former coaches
- Tom Richards
- François Borde
- Robert Barran
- Paul Blanc
- Claude Labatut
- Robert Bru
- Pierre Villepreux & Jean-Claude Skrela
- Guy Novès
- Ugo Mola
Notable former players
- Patricio Albacete
- Omar Hasan
- Nicolás Vergallo
- Alberto Vernet Basualdo
- Luke Burgess
- Tala Gray
- Tom Richards
- Rob Andrew
- Toby Flood
- Rupeni Caucaunibuca
- Vilimoni Delasau
- Semi Kunatani
- Maleli Kunavore
- Timoci Matanavou
- Akapusi Qera
- David Aucagne
- Benoît Baby
- Jean Bayard
- Lionel Beauxis
- Franck Belot
- Nicolas Bézy
- Sébastien Bézy
- Alexandre Bioussa
- Jean-Marie Bonal
- Eric Bonneval
- Jean Bouilhou
- François Borde
- Guillaume Boussès
- Yannick Bru
- Jean-Marie Cadieu
- Christian Califano
- Yacouba Camara
- Philippe Carbonneau
- Thomas Castaignède
- Richard Castel
- Jérôme Cazalbou
- Denis Charvet
- André Chilo
- Albert Cigagna
- Vincent Clerc
- Didier Codorniou
- Patrice Collazo
- Cédric Desbrosse
- Yann Delaigue
- Yann David
- Christophe Deylaud
- Yves Donguy
- Jean-Marc Doussain
- Sylvain Dupuy
- Thierry Dusautoir
- Jean-Baptiste Élissalde
- Jean Fabre
- Gaël Fickou
- Jerome Fillol
- Florian Fritz
- Gillian Galan
- Henri Galau
- Xavier Garbajosa
- David Gérard
- Imanol Harinordoquy
- Dominique Harize
- Cédric Heymans
- Adolphe Jauréguy
- Yannick Jauzion
- Nicolas Jeanjean
- Stuart Krohn
- Christian Labit
- Virgile Lacombe
- Serge Lairle
- Gregory Lamboley
- Benoît Lecouls
- Julien Le Devedec
- Matthieu Lièvremont
- Marcel-Frédéric Lubin-Lebrère
- Yoann Maestri
- Gérald Martinez
- Alfred Mayssonnié
- Maxime Mermoz
- Frédéric Michalak
- Romain Millo-Chluski
- Hugues Miorin
- Ugo Mola
- Sylvain Nicolas
- Guy Novès
- Émile Ntamack
- Yannick Nyanga
- Alexis Palisson
- Fabien Pelous
- Alain Penaud
- Louis Picamoles
- Lucas Pointud
- Clément Poitrenaud
- Jean-Baptiste Poux
- Jean-Pierre Rives
- Philippe Rougé-Thomas
- Daniel Santamans
- William Servat
- David Skrela
- Jean-Claude Skrela
- Cédric Soulette
- Nicolas Spanghero
- Walter Spanghero
- Christopher Tolofua
- Franck Tournaire
- Pierre Villepreux
- Jaba Bregvadze
- Vasil Kakovin
- Andrea Lo Cicero
- Salvatore Perugini
- Trevor Brennan
- Corey Flynn
- Hosea Gear
- Byron Kelleher
- Isitolo Maka
- Luke McAlister
- Lee Stensness
- Neemia Tialata
- Gaffie du Toit
- Gary Botha
- Daan Human
- Shaun Sowerby
- Jano Vermaak
- Gurthrö Steenkamp
- Piula Faʻasalele
- Census Johnston
- Richie Gray
- Edwin Maka
- Finau Maka
- Dragoș Dima
- Gareth Thomas
Presidents
- Henri Cazaux : 1954–57
- André Brouat : 1964–66
- Henri Fourès : 1966–73
- Henri Cazaux : 1974–80
- Jean Fabre : 1980–89
- Jean-René Bouscatel : 1992–2017
- Didier Lacroix : 2017-
Fans
- Le Huit (fan club of Stade toulousain)
- Le Huit Section Aveyron
- Le Rouge et le Noir (formerly Les ultras), the oldest fan club.
- Le 16e homme
- Le 16e homme Toulousains 2 Paris (Stade Toulousain's supporters Club at Paris)
- L'amicale des Supporters
- Le Virage Toulousain
- Tolosa XV
- Les Rouge et Noir de Picardie
References
- Cleary, Mick (22 May 2010). "Toulouse lead French revolution with Heineken Cup final win against Biarritz". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "Biarritz 19–21 Toulouse: As it happened". RTÉ Sport. Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 22 May 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "Staff équipe Pro". Stade Toulousain (in French). Retrieved 6 September 2019.
External links
- (in French) Stade Toulousain Official website
- Data, Results etc on ITS Rugby