Strokestown

Strokestown, official Irish language name Béal na mBuillí, also known as Bellanamullia and Bellanamully,[2] is a small town in County Roscommon, Ireland. It is located at the junction of the N5 National primary route and the R368 in the north of the county.

Strokestown

Béal na mBuillí
Town
Church Street, Strokestown, looking east
Strokestown
Location in Ireland
Coordinates: 53.777°N 8.104°W / 53.777; -8.104
CountryIreland
ProvinceConnacht
CountyCounty Roscommon
Elevation
56 m (184 ft)
Population
 (2016)[1]
  Total825
Time zoneUTC±0 (WET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+1 (IST)
Eircode routing key
F42
Telephone area code+353(0)71
Irish Grid ReferenceM929809
Websitewww.strokestown.ie

Notable features include the second-widest street in Ireland and the Strokestown Park House, an 18th-century mansion with the longest herbaceous border in Ireland.

History

Strokestown was the site of the estate of the Mahon family, a prominent Anglo-Irish lineage, from about 1671 until 1982.

On 2 November 1847, Major Denis Mahon, a British Army officer who then held the estate, was assassinated by several local men, in an incident that became well-known across Ireland and Britain. The killing was motivated by the eviction of tenant farmers during the Great Famine. However, the killing of Mahon did not halt the evictions; over 11,000 tenants were removed from the estate during that period of the famine.

The Great Famine is commemorated by a museum in the town. Mary Lenahan, of Elphin Street, Strokestown, an ancestor of former Irish President Mary McAleese, was among 16 people recorded in the Strokestown Estate Famine Archive as having received grain meal gratuitously on 23 June 1846. The archive was deposited in November 2008 in the Maynooth Archive and Research Centre in Celbridge, County Kildare.[3]

Name

"Strokestown" is a partial translation of the original Irish language name, Béal Atha na mBuillí, which meant "the mouth of the ford of the strokes"; “mouth” referred to the Bumlin River, running through the demesne. According to one theory, "strokes" referred to ancient clan battles that took place in the area; another theory has suggested that "strokes" signified the use of agricultural implements.[3] Béal Atha na mBuillí was usually anglicised as Bellanamully and Bellanamullia. The current, official Irish language name of Béal na mBuillí, which was adopted in the 1990s, originated as a version of the original name, reduced in length to fit on road signs.

Strokestown on Film

Strokestown on Film, The Billy Chapman (190259) Collection is a DVD which consists of 31 short films of people and events in and around Strokestown. The films were shot over a five-year period starting in 1948. Included are sports days, Corpus Christi processions, weddings, agricultural shows, livestock fairs and FCA and fire brigade training.

Annual events

Strokestown hosts a number of events throughout the year. Around April/May, Strokestown hosts the Strokestown Poetry Festival, a prestigious event that is known throughout the literary world. The second weekend in September, the Strokestown Agricultural Show is held, including horse competitions such as dressage, arts and craft competitions, handwriting competitions, and more. During October, the Féile Strokestown, a traditional music festival is held. During December, the Outdoor Christmas Market is held on Bawn Street.

See also

References

  1. "Census 2016 Sapmap Area: Settlements Strokestown". Central Statistics Office (Ireland). Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  2. Placenames Database of Ireland
  3. "Strokestown.ie About | Strokestown | Experience Strokestown". Strokestown | Strokestown.ie | Strokestown Tourism | Experience Strokestown | Experience Roscommon. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
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