Suhita

Suhita or Soheeta was a Javanese queen regnant and the sixth monarch of the Majapahit empire, ruling from 1429 to 1447. She was the daughter of Wikramawardhana,[1]:242 her predecessor, by a concubine who was the daughter of Wirabhumi, who was killed in the Paregreg civil war with Wikramawardhana. She was succeeded by her brother, Kertawijaya.

Suhita
Statue of Queen Suhita of Majapahit.
Queen of Majapahit
Reign1429 - 1447
PredecessorWikramawardhana
SuccessorKertawijaya
BornAfter 1406
Died1447
Burial
Singhajaya
SpouseRatnapangkaja (duke of Kahuripan)
DynastyRajasa dynasty
FatherWikramawardhana
MotherDuchess of Daha (duke of Wirabhumi's daughter)
ReligionHinduism

The Damarwulan legend is associated with her reign, as it involves a maiden queen (Prabu Kenya in the story), and during Suhita's reign there was a war with Blambangan as in the legend.[2]

A notable monumental sculpture found in Tulungagung Regency, East Java has been identified by some authors as of Suhita. She is dressed in royal attire, including ear pendants, necklaces, bracelets, anklets, and pendants hung from several girdles. In her right hand, she holds a lotus bud, which symbolized deceased royalty in transformation.[3]

Notes

  1. Cœdès, George (1968). The Indianized states of Southeast Asia. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 9780824803681.
  2. Claire Holt. Art in Indonesia: Continuities and Change. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1967, p. 276.
  3. Jan Fontein, R. Soekmono, and Satyawati Suleiman. Ancient Indonesian Art of the Central and Eastern Javanese Periods, New York: Asia Society Inc., 1971, p. 146-147.
Preceded by
Wikramawardhana
Monarch of Majapahit Empire
14291447
Succeeded by
Kertawijaya


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