Sung Kim

Sung Yong Kim (Korean: 김성용; born 1960)[1][2] is an American diplomat of Korean descent and was United States Ambassador to Indonesia until 2021. The incoming Biden administration has promoted him to Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian & Pacific affairs, subject to Senate approval.[3] [4] He previously served as the United States Ambassador to the Philippines as well as the former United States Special Representative for North Korea Policy.[5] He previously served as the United States Ambassador to South Korea and the U.S. Special Envoy for the Six-Party Talks.

Sung Kim
Acting Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs
acting
Assumed office
January 20, 2021
PresidentJoe Biden
Preceded byDavid R. Stilwell
United States Ambassador to Indonesia
Incumbent
Assumed office
October 21, 2020
PresidentDonald Trump
Joe Biden
Preceded byJoseph R. Donovan Jr.
United States Ambassador to the Philippines
In office
December 6, 2016  October 4, 2020[1]
PresidentBarack Obama
Donald Trump
Preceded byPhilip Goldberg
Succeeded byJohn C. Law
(Chargé d’Affaires)
United States Special Representative for North Korea Policy
In office
November 6, 2014  November 3, 2016
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byGlyn T. Davies
Succeeded byJoseph Y. Yun
United States Ambassador to South Korea
In office
November 25, 2011  October 24, 2014
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byKathleen Stephens
Succeeded byMark Lippert
United States Special Envoy for the Six-Party Talks
In office
July 31, 2008  October 13, 2011
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Barack Obama
Preceded byCameron Munter
Succeeded byClifford Hart
Personal details
Born
Kim Sung Yong

1960 (age 6061)[1]
Seoul, South Korea
Spouse(s)Jae Eun Chung
Children2
Alma materUniversity of Pennsylvania
Loyola Marymount University
London School of Economics
Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationGim Seong Yong
McCune–ReischauerKim Sŏng Yong

Early life and education

Sung Kim was born in Seoul, South Korea in 1960 to a South Korean diplomat and moved to the United States in 1973 following his father's posting in Tokyo.[6] Kim grew up in Los Angeles and is a graduate of University of Pennsylvania (BA, 1982), Loyola Law School of the Loyola Marymount University (JD, 1985), and the London School of Economics (LL.M).[2][7] He also holds an honorary degree from the Catholic University of Korea.[8]

Professional career

Before joining the United States Foreign Service at the State Department, Kim worked as public prosecutor at the Los Angeles County District Attorney's office.[7]

He then worked as Staff Assistant in the Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs in Washington, D.C.. Kim was then assigned to United States Embassy in Seoul and worked as the Chief of Political Military Affairs. He then served as a Political Officer in Tokyo, Japan. His other assignments were to Kuala Lumpur and Hong Kong. Back in Washington, he was appointed Director of the Office of Korean Affairs and served in the position from August 2006 to July 2008. On July 31, 2008 he was appointed Special Envoy for the Six-Party talks and accorded the rank of an ambassador after confirmation of nomination by the U.S. Senate.[5]

United States Ambassadorship

Ambassador to South Korea

On June 24, 2011, President Obama nominated Kim to be the U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Korea.[9] However, Kim's nomination stalled after U.S. Senator Jon Kyl placed a hold[10] on Kim's nomination over concerns not with Kim but with U.S. policy toward North Korea. On October 13, 2011 Kyl lifted his hold on Kim's nomination and the Senate confirmed Kim by unanimous consent.[11][12]

Kim completed his assignment to South Korea in late October 2014 and returned to the United States, where he was expected to continue to work on diplomacy involving East Asia. Mark Lippert was sworn in to succeed Kim as ambassador on October 24, 2014, in Washington, D.C.

In May 2014, near the end of his tenure, Kim was honored by the Asia Society for his service in Korea. Jonathan Karp, executive director of Asia Society, said Kim has done a lot to advance relations between the U.S. and Korea as a representative of the Obama administration.[13] He was also named an honorary citizen of Seoul by Seoul Mayor Park Won-soon who said to Kim "Time flies so quickly. I must say I'm sad you have to return to your country... Even after you leave Korea for your next post, I ask of you that, as an honorary citizen of Seoul, you continue to have special interests in and affection for the city of Seoul and for Korea." In response, Kim said "It is after all my city of birth and the place I have always considered to be my second home."[14]

Ambassador to the Philippines

Kim (right) speaks with US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo in 2018 at the Singapore Summit.

On May 19, 2016, U.S. President Obama nominated Kim to replace Philip Goldberg as the U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines.[15] He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 28, 2016 and was sworn in by Secretary of State John Kerry at the Department of State on Thursday, November 3, 2016.[16] Kim arrived in Manila on December 3, a month after he was sworn in,[17] and presented his credentials to Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte on December 6.[18]

Kim, while Ambassador to the Philippines, led a delegation of American diplomats to hold talks with North Korean officials in Panmunjom in late May 2018. These talks were in regards to the upcoming summit between President Donald Trump and Kim Jong-un. [19]

Ambassador to Indonesia

On July 10, 2019 the White House announced that he will be appointed to be Ambassador to Indonesia.[20] On August 6, 2020, his nomination was confirmed by voice vote.[4] He was appointed on August 31, 2020[1] and assumed office in October 2020.[21]

Foreign honours

Personal life

Kim is married to Jae Eun Chung, with whom he has two daughters.[8]

See also

References

  1. "Sung Y. Kim (1960-)". U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  2. Two Hundred and Twenty-Sixth Commencement for the Conferring of Degrees (PDF), University of Pennsylvania, May 17, 1982, p. 12
  3. Korea Times
  4. "PN967 - Nomination of Sung Y. Kim for Department of State, 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
  5. "Sung Kim". U.S. Department of State. November 6, 2014. Retrieved November 17, 2015.
  6. http://goldsea.com/Text/index.php?id=11094
  7. "Sung Kim '85". Loyola Lawyer. Loyola Law School. 2013. p. 15.
  8. "Ambassador-Designate Sung Kim". Embassy of the United States, Manila. Retrieved December 4, 2016.
  9. "President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts". White House Press Release. June 24, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2011.
  10. "U.S., South Korean presidents hail trade deal". CNN. October 13, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2011.
  11. "Today's Senate Floor Log". US Senate. October 13, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2011.
  12. Josh Rogin (October 13, 2011). "U.S. Ambassador to South Korea finally confirmed". Foreign Policy. Retrieved October 13, 2011.
  13. "Asia Society to honor Ambassador Sung Kim at gala May 16, 2014"
  14. U.S. ambassador becomes honorary citizen of Seoul July 31, 2014
  15. "U.S. President Obama nominates Sung Kim as ambassador to Philippines". CNN Philippines. May 20, 2016. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
  16. Esguerra, Anthony (November 3, 2016). "Korean-born Sung Kim sworn in as US envoy to the Philippines". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved November 4, 2016.
  17. Esguerra, Anthony (December 1, 2016). "New US envoy Sung Kim arrives in Manila". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved December 3, 2016.
  18. Corrales, Nestor (December 6, 2016). "New US envoy Sung Kim vows to strengthen friendship, alliance with PH". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved December 7, 2016.
  19. Epstein, Jennifer; Kong, Kanga (May 29, 2018). "White House Races to Prepare for Revived North Korea Summit". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg. Retrieved May 30, 2018.
  20. Spero, Domani (July 22, 2019). "U.S. Embassy Manila's Amb. Sung Y. Kim to be the Next U.S. Ambassador to Indonesia". Diplopundit. Retrieved October 23, 2020.
  21. "Ambassador Sung Kim". U.S. Embassy & Consulates in Indonesia. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Cameron Munter
United States Special Envoy for the Six-Party Talks
2008–2011
Succeeded by
Clifford Hart
Preceded by
Kathleen Stephens
United States Ambassador to South Korea
2011–2014
Succeeded by
Mark Lippert
Preceded by
Glyn T. Davies
United States Special Envoy for North Korea Policy
2014–2016
Succeeded by
Joseph Y. Yun
Preceded by
Philip Goldberg
United States Ambassador to the Philippines
2016–2020
Succeeded by
John C. Law
(Chargé d’Affaires)
Preceded by
Joseph R. Donovan Jr.
United States Ambassador to Indonesia
2020–present
Incumbent
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